1 | 1 | | 86R602 MAW-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Raymond H.B. No. 68 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to an annual state budget and legislative budget sessions |
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8 | 8 | | in even-numbered years and to political contributions made during a |
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9 | 9 | | legislative session. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 301.001, Government Code, is amended to |
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12 | 12 | | read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 301.001. TIME OF MEETING. (a) In each odd-numbered |
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14 | 14 | | year, the [The] legislature shall convene in regular session at 12 |
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15 | 15 | | noon on the second Tuesday in January [of each odd-numbered year]. |
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16 | 16 | | (b) In each even-numbered year, the legislature shall |
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17 | 17 | | convene in budget session at 12 noon on the third Tuesday in April. |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 2. Section 316.001, Government Code, is amended to |
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19 | 19 | | read as follows: |
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20 | 20 | | Sec. 316.001. LIMIT. The rate of growth of appropriations |
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21 | 21 | | in a state fiscal year [biennium] from state tax revenues not |
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22 | 22 | | dedicated by the constitution may not exceed the estimated rate of |
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23 | 23 | | growth of the state's economy. |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 3. Sections 316.002(a), (b), and (e), Government |
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25 | 25 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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26 | 26 | | (a) Before the Legislative Budget Board submits the budget |
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27 | 27 | | as prescribed by Section 322.008(c), the board shall establish: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) the estimated rate of growth of the state's economy |
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29 | 29 | | from the current fiscal year [biennium] to the next fiscal year |
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30 | 30 | | [biennium]; |
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31 | 31 | | (2) the level of appropriations for the current fiscal |
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32 | 32 | | year [biennium] from state tax revenues not dedicated by the |
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33 | 33 | | constitution; and |
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34 | 34 | | (3) the amount of state tax revenues not dedicated by |
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35 | 35 | | the constitution that could be appropriated for the next fiscal |
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36 | 36 | | year [biennium] within the limit established by the estimated rate |
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37 | 37 | | of growth of the state's economy. |
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38 | 38 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the board shall |
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39 | 39 | | determine the estimated rate of growth of the state's economy by |
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40 | 40 | | dividing the estimated Texas total personal income for the next |
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41 | 41 | | fiscal year [biennium] by the estimated Texas total personal income |
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42 | 42 | | for the current fiscal year [biennium]. Using standard statistical |
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43 | 43 | | methods, the board shall make the estimate by projecting through |
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44 | 44 | | the fiscal year [biennium] the estimated Texas total personal |
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45 | 45 | | income reported by the United States Department of Commerce or its |
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46 | 46 | | successor in function. |
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47 | 47 | | (e) In the absence of an action by the Legislative Budget |
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48 | 48 | | Board to adopt a spending limit as provided in Subsections (a) and |
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49 | 49 | | (b), the estimated rate of growth in the state's economy from the |
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50 | 50 | | current fiscal year [biennium] to the next fiscal year [biennium] |
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51 | 51 | | shall be treated as if it were zero, and the amount of state tax |
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52 | 52 | | revenues not dedicated by the constitution that could be |
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53 | 53 | | appropriated within the limit established by the estimated rate of |
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54 | 54 | | growth in the state's economy shall be the same as the level of |
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55 | 55 | | appropriations for the current fiscal year [biennium]. |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 4. Section 316.008(a), Government Code, is amended |
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57 | 57 | | to read as follows: |
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58 | 58 | | (a) Unless the legislature adopts a resolution under |
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59 | 59 | | Article VIII, Section 22(b), of the Texas Constitution raising the |
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60 | 60 | | proposed limit on appropriations, the proposed limit is binding on |
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61 | 61 | | the legislature with respect to all appropriations for the next |
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62 | 62 | | fiscal year [biennium] made from state tax revenues not dedicated |
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63 | 63 | | by the constitution. |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 5. Section 316.045, Government Code, is amended to |
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65 | 65 | | read as follows: |
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66 | 66 | | Sec. 316.045. REDUCTION IN CERTAIN AGENCY FEES. (a) Each |
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67 | 67 | | state agency that sets the fees charged by that agency in amounts |
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68 | 68 | | that are reasonable and necessary to cover the administrative costs |
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69 | 69 | | of the agency shall review the amounts charged as fees on an annual |
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70 | 70 | | [a biennial] basis. The agency shall review the fees before the |
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71 | 71 | | beginning of each state fiscal year [biennium] and incorporate its |
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72 | 72 | | recommendations based on that review in its budget request |
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73 | 73 | | submitted to the Legislative Budget Board and the budget division |
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74 | 74 | | of the governor's office. |
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75 | 75 | | (b) If the agency determines that the fees are set at a level |
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76 | 76 | | that exceeds the administrative costs of the agency as of the date |
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77 | 77 | | of the review, the agency shall reduce the amount of the affected |
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78 | 78 | | fees to the appropriate level and shall charge the reduced fees |
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79 | 79 | | during the subsequent fiscal year [biennium]. Each agency shall |
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80 | 80 | | give specific recognition to reductions in salary expenses |
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81 | 81 | | resulting from statutorily directed employee attrition. |
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82 | 82 | | SECTION 6. Sections 316.092(b), (c), and (d), Government |
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83 | 83 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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84 | 84 | | (b) For the purposes of Section 49-g(c-2), Article III, |
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85 | 85 | | Texas Constitution, not later than December 1 of each |
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86 | 86 | | [even-numbered] year preceding the year in which this section |
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87 | 87 | | expires as provided by Subsection (e), the select committee shall |
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88 | 88 | | determine and adopt for the next state fiscal year [biennium] a |
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89 | 89 | | sufficient balance of the fund in an amount that the committee |
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90 | 90 | | estimates will ensure an appropriate amount of revenue available in |
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91 | 91 | | the fund. In determining the sufficient balance for that fiscal |
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92 | 92 | | year [biennium], the committee shall consider: |
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93 | 93 | | (1) the history of fund balances; |
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94 | 94 | | (2) the history of transfers to the fund; |
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95 | 95 | | (3) estimated fund balances during that fiscal year |
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96 | 96 | | [biennium]; |
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97 | 97 | | (4) estimated transfers to the fund to occur during |
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98 | 98 | | that fiscal year [biennium]; |
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99 | 99 | | (5) information available to the committee regarding |
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100 | 100 | | state highway congestion and funding demands; and |
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101 | 101 | | (6) any other information requested by the committee |
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102 | 102 | | regarding the state's financial condition. |
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103 | 103 | | (c) On or before October 1 of each [even-numbered] year |
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104 | 104 | | preceding the year in which this section expires as provided by |
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105 | 105 | | Subsection (e), the comptroller shall provide to the select |
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106 | 106 | | committee the comptroller's projection of the amounts to be |
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107 | 107 | | transferred to the fund during the next state fiscal year |
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108 | 108 | | [biennium]. |
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109 | 109 | | (d) When the select committee has adopted under Subsection |
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110 | 110 | | (b) the amount of the sufficient balance of the fund for a state |
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111 | 111 | | fiscal year [biennium], the matter of approving that amount shall |
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112 | 112 | | be presented to each house of the legislature in a concurrent |
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113 | 113 | | resolution during the next succeeding [regular] legislative |
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114 | 114 | | session, other than a special session of the legislature. The |
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115 | 115 | | resolution must be presented for a vote in each house of the |
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116 | 116 | | legislature not later than the 30th day of that legislative |
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117 | 117 | | session, must be approved by a vote of a majority of the members of |
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118 | 118 | | each house, and must be finally approved by each house not later |
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119 | 119 | | than the 45th day of that legislative session. If a resolution |
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120 | 120 | | finally approved under this subsection is amended during the |
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121 | 121 | | legislative process to provide for a different sufficient balance |
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122 | 122 | | of the fund than that adopted under Subsection (b), that different |
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123 | 123 | | balance is the sufficient balance adopted under this section for |
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124 | 124 | | purposes of Section 316.093. If a resolution finally approved |
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125 | 125 | | under this subsection does not provide for a different sufficient |
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126 | 126 | | balance of the fund or if a resolution is not finally approved as |
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127 | 127 | | provided by this subsection, the sufficient balance adopted under |
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128 | 128 | | Subsection (b) is the sufficient balance adopted under this section |
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129 | 129 | | for purposes of Section 316.093. |
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130 | 130 | | SECTION 7. Sections 316.093(c) and (e), Government Code, |
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131 | 131 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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132 | 132 | | (c) If under Section 316.092 a sufficient balance has not |
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133 | 133 | | been adopted for the comptroller to consider under this section, |
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134 | 134 | | the comptroller shall adjust the allocation of amounts to be |
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135 | 135 | | transferred to the fund and to the state highway fund provided by |
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136 | 136 | | Section 49-g(c), Article III, Texas Constitution, so that the total |
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137 | 137 | | of those amounts is transferred to the economic stabilization fund, |
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138 | 138 | | except that the comptroller shall reduce a transfer made under this |
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139 | 139 | | subsection as necessary to prevent the amount in the fund from |
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140 | 140 | | exceeding the limit in effect for that fiscal year [biennium] under |
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141 | 141 | | Section 49-g(g) of that article. |
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142 | 142 | | (e) For the purposes of Section 49-g(c-2), Article III, |
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143 | 143 | | Texas Constitution, the comptroller shall adjust the allocation |
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144 | 144 | | provided by Section 49-g(c-1) of that article of amounts to be |
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145 | 145 | | transferred to the fund and to the state highway fund under Section |
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146 | 146 | | 49-g(c) of that article in a state fiscal year beginning on or after |
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147 | 147 | | September 1, 2025, so that the total of those amounts is transferred |
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148 | 148 | | to the economic stabilization fund, except that the comptroller |
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149 | 149 | | shall reduce a transfer made under this subsection as necessary to |
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150 | 150 | | prevent the amount in the fund from exceeding the limit in effect |
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151 | 151 | | for that fiscal year [biennium] under Section 49-g(g) of that |
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152 | 152 | | article. |
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153 | 153 | | SECTION 8. Section 317.003(a), Government Code, is amended |
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154 | 154 | | to read as follows: |
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155 | 155 | | (a) The governor or Legislative Budget Board may make a |
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156 | 156 | | proposal at any time except during a [regular or special] session of |
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157 | 157 | | the legislature. A proposal may apply to an appropriation that has |
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158 | 158 | | been made for any specified fiscal year that has not ended at the |
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159 | 159 | | time the proposal is made. |
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160 | 160 | | SECTION 9. Sections 322.008(a), (c), and (d), Government |
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161 | 161 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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162 | 162 | | (a) The director, under the direction of the board, shall |
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163 | 163 | | prepare the general appropriations bill for introduction at each |
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164 | 164 | | regular and budget [legislative] session of the legislature. |
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165 | 165 | | (c) Not later than the fifth day after a regular or budget |
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166 | 166 | | [legislative] session convenes, the director shall transmit a copy |
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167 | 167 | | of the budget of estimated appropriations prepared by the director |
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168 | 168 | | to the governor and each member of the legislature. |
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169 | 169 | | (d) Not later than the seventh day after a regular or budget |
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170 | 170 | | [legislative] session convenes, the director shall transmit a copy |
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171 | 171 | | of the general appropriations bill to the governor and each member |
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172 | 172 | | of the legislature. |
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173 | 173 | | SECTION 10. Chapter 322, Government Code, is amended by |
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174 | 174 | | adding Section 322.021 to read as follows: |
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175 | 175 | | Sec. 322.021. STUDY TO IMPLEMENT ANNUAL BUDGET. (a) The |
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176 | 176 | | board, with the assistance of the Texas Legislative Council, shall |
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177 | 177 | | examine the laws and operations of state government to determine |
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178 | 178 | | how the implementation of annual state budgets may affect those |
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179 | 179 | | laws and operations and shall adopt recommendations for legislative |
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180 | 180 | | and administrative action necessary to implement an annual budget |
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181 | 181 | | as effectively as practicable. |
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182 | 182 | | (b) The board shall make its initial recommendations under |
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183 | 183 | | this section not later than November 1, 2020. |
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184 | 184 | | SECTION 11. Section 403.121(a), Government Code, is amended |
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185 | 185 | | to read as follows: |
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186 | 186 | | (a) In the statement required by Article III, Section 49a, |
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187 | 187 | | of the Texas Constitution the comptroller shall list outstanding |
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188 | 188 | | appropriations that may exist after the end of the current fiscal |
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189 | 189 | | year but may not deduct them from the cash condition of the treasury |
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190 | 190 | | or the anticipated revenues of the next fiscal year [biennium] for |
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191 | 191 | | the purpose of certification. The comptroller shall base the |
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192 | 192 | | reports, estimates, and certifications of available funds on the |
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193 | 193 | | actual or estimated cash condition of the treasury and shall |
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194 | 194 | | consider outstanding and undisbursed appropriations at the end of |
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195 | 195 | | each fiscal year [biennium] as probable disbursements of the |
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196 | 196 | | succeeding fiscal year [biennium] in the same manner that earned |
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197 | 197 | | but uncollected income of a current fiscal year [biennium] is |
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198 | 198 | | considered in probable receipts of the succeeding fiscal year |
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199 | 199 | | [biennium]. The comptroller shall consider as probable |
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200 | 200 | | disbursements warrants that will be issued by the state before the |
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201 | 201 | | end of the fiscal year. |
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202 | 202 | | SECTION 12. The heading to Section 253.034, Election Code, |
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203 | 203 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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204 | 204 | | Sec. 253.034. RESTRICTIONS ON CONTRIBUTIONS DURING AND |
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205 | 205 | | FOLLOWING REGULAR OR BUDGET [LEGISLATIVE] SESSION OF LEGISLATURE. |
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206 | 206 | | SECTION 13. Section 253.034, Election Code, is amended by |
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207 | 207 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and adding Subsection (a-1) |
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208 | 208 | | to read as follows: |
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209 | 209 | | (a) During the period beginning on the 30th day before the |
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210 | 210 | | date a regular [legislative] session of the legislature convenes |
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211 | 211 | | and continuing through the 20th day after the date of final |
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212 | 212 | | adjournment of that regular session, a person may not knowingly |
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213 | 213 | | make a political contribution to: |
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214 | 214 | | (1) a statewide officeholder; |
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215 | 215 | | (2) a member of the legislature; or |
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216 | 216 | | (3) a specific-purpose committee for supporting, |
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217 | 217 | | opposing, or assisting a statewide officeholder or member of the |
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218 | 218 | | legislature. |
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219 | 219 | | (a-1) During a budget session of the legislature, a person |
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220 | 220 | | may not knowingly make a political contribution to: |
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221 | 221 | | (1) the governor or lieutenant governor; |
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222 | 222 | | (2) a member of or a candidate for election to the |
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223 | 223 | | legislature; or |
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224 | 224 | | (3) a specific-purpose committee for supporting, |
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225 | 225 | | opposing, or assisting the governor, the lieutenant governor, or a |
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226 | 226 | | member of or a candidate for election to the legislature. |
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227 | 227 | | (b) A statewide officeholder, a member of or a candidate for |
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228 | 228 | | election to the legislature, or a specific-purpose committee for |
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229 | 229 | | supporting, opposing, or assisting a statewide officeholder or a |
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230 | 230 | | member of or candidate for election to the legislature may not |
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231 | 231 | | knowingly accept a political contribution, and shall refuse a |
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232 | 232 | | political contribution that is received, during an applicable [the] |
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233 | 233 | | period prescribed by Subsection (a) or (a-1). A political |
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234 | 234 | | contribution that is received and refused during that period shall |
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235 | 235 | | be returned to the contributor not later than the 30th day after the |
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236 | 236 | | date of receipt. A contribution made by United States mail or by |
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237 | 237 | | common or contract carrier is not considered received during a |
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238 | 238 | | [that] period if it was properly addressed and placed with postage |
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239 | 239 | | or carrier charges prepaid or prearranged in the mail or delivered |
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240 | 240 | | to the contract carrier before the beginning of the period. The |
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241 | 241 | | date indicated by the post office cancellation mark or the common or |
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242 | 242 | | contract carrier documents is considered to be the date the |
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243 | 243 | | contribution was placed in the mail or delivered to the common or |
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244 | 244 | | contract carrier unless proven otherwise. |
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245 | 245 | | (c) This section does not apply to a political contribution |
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246 | 246 | | that was made and accepted with the intent that it be used: |
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247 | 247 | | (1) in an election held or ordered during a [the] |
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248 | 248 | | period prescribed by Subsection (a) or (a-1) in which the person |
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249 | 249 | | accepting the contribution is a candidate if the contribution was |
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250 | 250 | | made after the person appointed a campaign treasurer with the |
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251 | 251 | | appropriate authority and before the person was sworn in for that |
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252 | 252 | | office; |
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253 | 253 | | (2) to defray expenses incurred in connection with an |
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254 | 254 | | election contest; or |
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255 | 255 | | (3) by a person who holds a state office or a member of |
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256 | 256 | | the legislature or by a specific-purpose political committee that |
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257 | 257 | | supports or assists only that person or member if the contribution |
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258 | 258 | | was made during the period prescribed by Subsection (a) and the |
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259 | 259 | | person or member was defeated at the general election held |
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260 | 260 | | immediately before the regular session is convened [or by a |
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261 | 261 | | specific-purpose political committee that supports or assists only |
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262 | 262 | | that person or member]. |
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263 | 263 | | SECTION 14. The heading to Section 253.0341, Election Code, |
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264 | 264 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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265 | 265 | | Sec. 253.0341. RESTRICTIONS ON CONTRIBUTIONS TO |
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266 | 266 | | LEGISLATIVE CAUCUSES DURING AND FOLLOWING REGULAR OR BUDGET |
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267 | 267 | | [LEGISLATIVE] SESSION OF LEGISLATURE. |
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268 | 268 | | SECTION 15. Sections 253.0341(a) and (b), Election Code, |
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269 | 269 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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270 | 270 | | (a) During the period beginning on the 30th day before the |
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271 | 271 | | date a regular [legislative] session of the legislature convenes |
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272 | 272 | | and continuing through the 20th day after the date of final |
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273 | 273 | | adjournment, or at any time during a budget session of the |
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274 | 274 | | legislature, a person not a member of the caucus may not knowingly |
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275 | 275 | | make a contribution to a legislative caucus. |
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276 | 276 | | (b) A legislative caucus may not knowingly accept from a |
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277 | 277 | | nonmember a contribution, and shall refuse a contribution from a |
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278 | 278 | | nonmember that is received, during a [the] period prescribed by |
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279 | 279 | | Subsection (a). A contribution that is received and refused during |
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280 | 280 | | a [that] period prescribed by Subsection (a) shall be returned to |
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281 | 281 | | the contributor not later than the 30th day after the date of |
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282 | 282 | | receipt. A contribution made by United States mail or by common or |
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283 | 283 | | contract carrier is not considered received during a [that] period |
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284 | 284 | | if it was properly addressed and placed with postage or carrier |
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285 | 285 | | charges prepaid or prearranged in the mail or delivered to the |
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286 | 286 | | contract carrier before the beginning of the period. The date |
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287 | 287 | | indicated by the post office cancellation mark or the common or |
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288 | 288 | | contract carrier documents is considered to be the date the |
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289 | 289 | | contribution was placed in the mail or delivered to the common or |
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290 | 290 | | contract carrier unless proven otherwise. |
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291 | 291 | | SECTION 16. The changes in law made by this Act do not |
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292 | 292 | | affect the validity of an appropriation made before September 1, |
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293 | 293 | | 2021, for any part of the two consecutive state fiscal years ending |
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294 | 294 | | August 31, 2023. |
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295 | 295 | | SECTION 17. (a) This Act takes effect as provided by |
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296 | 296 | | Subsection (b) of this section, but only if the constitutional |
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297 | 297 | | amendment proposed by the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, |
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298 | 298 | | providing for an annual state budget and annual legislative |
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299 | 299 | | sessions for budget purposes is approved by the voters. If that |
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300 | 300 | | proposed constitutional amendment is not approved by the voters, |
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301 | 301 | | this Act has no effect. |
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302 | 302 | | (b) This section and Section 10 of this Act take effect |
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303 | 303 | | January 1, 2020. The other sections of this Act take effect |
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304 | 304 | | September 1, 2021. |
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