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6 | 4 | | |
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7 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 7 | | relating to the confidentiality of birth records. |
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10 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Sections 552.115(a) and (d), Government Code, |
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12 | 10 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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13 | 11 | | (a) A birth or death record maintained by the vital |
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14 | 12 | | statistics unit of the Department of State Health Services or a |
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15 | 13 | | local registration official is excepted from the requirements of |
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16 | 14 | | Section 552.021, except that: |
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17 | 15 | | (1) a birth record is public information and available |
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19 | 17 | | of birth as shown on the record filed with the vital statistics unit |
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20 | 18 | | or local registration official; |
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21 | 19 | | (2) a death record is public information and available |
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22 | 20 | | to the public on and after the 25th anniversary of the date of death |
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23 | 21 | | as shown on the record filed with the vital statistics unit or local |
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24 | 22 | | registration official, except that if the decedent is unidentified, |
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25 | 23 | | the death record is public information and available to the public |
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26 | 24 | | on and after the first anniversary of the date of death; |
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27 | 25 | | (3) a general birth index or a general death index |
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28 | 26 | | established or maintained by the vital statistics unit or a local |
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29 | 27 | | registration official is public information and available to the |
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30 | 28 | | public to the extent the index relates to a birth record or death |
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31 | 29 | | record that is public information and available to the public under |
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32 | 30 | | Subdivision (1) or (2); |
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33 | 31 | | (4) a summary birth index or a summary death index |
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34 | 32 | | prepared or maintained by the vital statistics unit or a local |
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35 | 33 | | registration official is public information and available to the |
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36 | 34 | | public; and |
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37 | 35 | | (5) a birth or death record is available to the chief |
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38 | 36 | | executive officer of a home-rule municipality or the officer's |
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39 | 37 | | designee if: |
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40 | 38 | | (A) the record is used only to identify a |
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41 | 39 | | property owner or other person to whom the municipality is required |
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42 | 40 | | to give notice when enforcing a state statute or an ordinance; |
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43 | 41 | | (B) the municipality has exercised due diligence |
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44 | 42 | | in the manner described by Section 54.035(e), Local Government |
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45 | 43 | | Code, to identify the person; and |
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46 | 44 | | (C) the officer or designee signs a |
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47 | 45 | | confidentiality agreement that requires that: |
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48 | 46 | | (i) the information not be disclosed |
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49 | 47 | | outside the office of the officer or designee, or within the office |
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50 | 48 | | for a purpose other than the purpose described by Paragraph (A); |
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51 | 49 | | (ii) the information be labeled as |
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52 | 50 | | confidential; |
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53 | 51 | | (iii) the information be kept securely; and |
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54 | 52 | | (iv) the number of copies made of the |
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55 | 53 | | information or the notes taken from the information that implicate |
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56 | 54 | | the confidential nature of the information be controlled, with all |
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57 | 55 | | copies or notes that are not destroyed or returned remaining |
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58 | 56 | | confidential and subject to the confidentiality agreement. |
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59 | 57 | | (d) For the purposes of fulfilling the terms of the |
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60 | 58 | | agreement in Subsection (c), the Genealogical Society of Utah shall |
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61 | 59 | | have access to birth records on and after the 50th anniversary of |
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62 | 60 | | the date of birth as shown on the record filed with the bureau of |
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63 | 61 | | vital statistics or local registration official, but such birth |
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65 | 63 | | [75th] anniversary of the date of birth as shown on the record. |
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66 | 64 | | SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies to the |
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67 | 65 | | release of a birth record on or after the effective date of this |
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68 | 66 | | Act, regardless of whether the birth record was a public record |
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69 | 67 | | before the effective date of this Act under the law as it existed |
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70 | 68 | | immediately before the effective date of this Act. |
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71 | 69 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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72 | 70 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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73 | 71 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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74 | 72 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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75 | 73 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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