Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB905 Compare Versions

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11 86R2860 CJC-D
22 By: Bernal H.B. No. 905
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the total
88 appraised value of the residence homestead of an unpaid caregiver
99 of an individual who is eligible to receive long-term services and
1010 supports under the Medicaid program while the individual is on a
1111 waiting list for the services and supports.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by
1414 adding Section 11.136 to read as follows:
1515 Sec. 11.136. RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD OF UNPAID CAREGIVER. (a)
1616 In this section:
1717 (1) "Qualifying caregiver" means a person who:
1818 (A) is the parent, grandparent, or other legal
1919 guardian of a qualifying individual; and
2020 (B) provides care to the qualifying individual
2121 without cost to the individual.
2222 (2) "Qualifying individual" means a person who:
2323 (A) is eligible to receive long-term services and
2424 supports under the Medicaid program; and
2525 (B) resides with a qualifying caregiver.
2626 (3) "Residence homestead" has the meaning assigned by
2727 Section 11.13.
2828 (4) "Section 1915(c) waiver program" has the meaning
2929 assigned by Section 531.001, Government Code.
3030 (b) A qualifying caregiver is entitled to an exemption from
3131 taxation of the total appraised value of the qualifying caregiver's
3232 residence homestead for the period prescribed by Subsection (c).
3333 (c) A qualifying caregiver is eligible to receive an
3434 exemption under this section only for the period during which the
3535 qualifying individual for whom the qualifying caregiver provides
3636 care is on an interest list for long-term services and supports
3737 under the Medicaid program, including services and supports
3838 provided under a Section 1915(c) waiver program, the STAR Kids
3939 managed care program, or the STAR+PLUS home and community-based
4040 services and supports program.
4141 SECTION 2. Section 11.42(e), Tax Code, is amended to read as
4242 follows:
4343 (e) A person who qualifies for an exemption under Section
4444 11.131 or 11.136 after January 1 of a tax year may receive the
4545 exemption for the applicable portion of that tax year immediately
4646 on qualification for the exemption.
4747 SECTION 3. Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as
4848 follows:
4949 (c) An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132,
5050 11.133, 11.134, 11.136, 11.17, 11.18, 11.182, 11.1827, 11.183,
5151 11.19, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(a), (h), (j), (j-1), or (m),
5252 11.231, 11.254, 11.27, 11.271, 11.29, 11.30, 11.31, or 11.315, once
5353 allowed, need not be claimed in subsequent years, and except as
5454 otherwise provided by Subsection (e), the exemption applies to the
5555 property until it changes ownership or the person's qualification
5656 for the exemption changes. However, except as provided by
5757 Subsection (r), the chief appraiser may require a person allowed
5858 one of the exemptions in a prior year to file a new application to
5959 confirm the person's current qualification for the exemption by
6060 delivering a written notice that a new application is required,
6161 accompanied by an appropriate application form, to the person
6262 previously allowed the exemption. If the person previously allowed
6363 the exemption is 65 years of age or older, the chief appraiser may
6464 not cancel the exemption due to the person's failure to file the new
6565 application unless the chief appraiser complies with the
6666 requirements of Subsection (q), if applicable.
6767 SECTION 4. Section 26.10(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as
6868 follows:
6969 (c) If the appraisal roll shows that a residence homestead
7070 exemption under Section 11.131 or 11.136 applicable to a property
7171 on January 1 of a year terminated during the year, the tax due
7272 against the residence homestead is calculated by multiplying the
7373 amount of the taxes that otherwise would be imposed on the residence
7474 homestead for the entire year had the individual not qualified for
7575 the residence homestead exemption [under Section 11.131] during the
7676 year by a fraction, the denominator of which is 365 and the
7777 numerator of which is the number of days that elapsed after the date
7878 the exemption terminated.
7979 SECTION 5. Section 26.1125, Tax Code, is amended to read as
8080 follows:
8181 Sec. 26.1125. CALCULATION OF TAXES ON RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD
8282 OF 100 PERCENT OR TOTALLY DISABLED VETERAN OR UNPAID CAREGIVER. (a)
8383 If a person qualifies for an exemption under Section 11.131 or
8484 11.136 after the beginning of a tax year, the amount of the taxes on
8585 the residence homestead of the person for the tax year is calculated
8686 by multiplying the amount of the taxes that otherwise would be
8787 imposed on the residence homestead for the entire year had the
8888 person not qualified for the applicable exemption [under Section
8989 11.131] by a fraction, the denominator of which is 365 and the
9090 numerator of which is the number of days that elapsed before the
9191 date the person qualified for the applicable exemption [under
9292 Section 11.131].
9393 (b) If a person qualifies for an exemption under Section
9494 11.131 or 11.136 with respect to the property after the amount of
9595 the tax due on the property is calculated and the effect of the
9696 qualification is to reduce the amount of the tax due on the
9797 property, the assessor for each taxing unit shall recalculate the
9898 amount of the tax due on the property and correct the tax roll. If
9999 the tax bill has been mailed and the tax on the property has not been
100100 paid, the assessor shall mail a corrected tax bill to the person in
101101 whose name the property is listed on the tax roll or to the person's
102102 authorized agent. If the tax on the property has been paid, the tax
103103 collector for the taxing unit shall refund to the person who paid
104104 the tax the amount by which the payment exceeded the tax due.
105105 SECTION 6. Section 403.302(d-1), Government Code, is
106106 amended to read as follows:
107107 (d-1) For purposes of Subsection (d), a residence homestead
108108 that receives an exemption under Section 11.131, 11.133, [or]
109109 11.134, or 11.136, Tax Code, in the year that is the subject of the
110110 study is not considered to be taxable property.
111111 SECTION 7. Section 11.136, Tax Code, as added by this Act,
112112 applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed for a tax year beginning on
113113 or after the effective date of this Act.
114114 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect January 1, 2020, but only
115115 if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 86th Legislature,
116116 Regular Session, 2019, authorizing the legislature to exempt from
117117 ad valorem taxation the total assessed value of the residence
118118 homestead of an unpaid caregiver of an individual who is eligible to
119119 receive long-term services and supports under the Medicaid program
120120 while the individual is on a waiting list for the services and
121121 supports is approved by the voters. If that constitutional
122122 amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect.