Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB968 Compare Versions

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11 86R7019 SMT-D
22 By: González of El Paso H.B. No. 968
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the provision of funding under the foundation school
88 program on the basis of property values that do not take into
99 account optional homestead exemptions.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 7.062(c), Education Code, is amended to
1212 read as follows:
1313 (c) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, if the
1414 commissioner certifies that the amount appropriated for a state
1515 fiscal year for purposes of Subchapters A and B, Chapter 46, exceeds
1616 the amount to which school districts are entitled under those
1717 subchapters for that year, the commissioner shall use the excess
1818 funds, in an amount not to exceed $20 million in any state fiscal
1919 year, for the purpose of making grants under this section. The use
2020 of excess funds under this subsection has priority over any
2121 provision of Chapter 42 that permits or directs the use of excess
2222 foundation school program funds, including Sections 42.2517,
2323 42.2521, [42.2522,] and 42.2531. The commissioner is required to
2424 use excess funds as provided by this subsection only if the
2525 commissioner is not required to reduce the total amount of state
2626 funds allocated to school districts under Section 42.253(h).
2727 SECTION 2. Sections 403.302(d), (e), (e-1), (i), and (m),
2828 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
2929 (d) For the purposes of this section, "taxable value" means
3030 the market value of all taxable property less:
3131 (1) the total dollar amount of any residence homestead
3232 exemptions lawfully granted under Section 11.13(b) or (c), Tax
3333 Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school
3434 district;
3535 (2) [one-half of the total dollar amount of any
3636 residence homestead exemptions granted under Section 11.13(n), Tax
3737 Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school
3838 district;
3939 [(3)] the total dollar amount of any exemptions
4040 granted before May 31, 1993, within a reinvestment zone under
4141 agreements authorized by Chapter 312, Tax Code;
4242 (3) [(4)] subject to Subsection (e), the total dollar
4343 amount of any captured appraised value of property that:
4444 (A) is within a reinvestment zone created on or
4545 before May 31, 1999, or is proposed to be included within the
4646 boundaries of a reinvestment zone as the boundaries of the zone and
4747 the proposed portion of tax increment paid into the tax increment
4848 fund by a school district are described in a written notification
4949 provided by the municipality or the board of directors of the zone
5050 to the governing bodies of the other taxing units in the manner
5151 provided by former Section 311.003(e), Tax Code, before May 31,
5252 1999, and within the boundaries of the zone as those boundaries
5353 existed on September 1, 1999, including subsequent improvements to
5454 the property regardless of when made;
5555 (B) generates taxes paid into a tax increment
5656 fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code, under a reinvestment zone
5757 financing plan approved under Section 311.011(d), Tax Code, on or
5858 before September 1, 1999; and
5959 (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under
6060 Chapter 311, Tax Code;
6161 (4) [(5)] the total dollar amount of any captured
6262 appraised value of property that:
6363 (A) is within a reinvestment zone:
6464 (i) created on or before December 31, 2008,
6565 by a municipality with a population of less than 18,000; and
6666 (ii) the project plan for which includes
6767 the alteration, remodeling, repair, or reconstruction of a
6868 structure that is included on the National Register of Historic
6969 Places and requires that a portion of the tax increment of the zone
7070 be used for the improvement or construction of related facilities
7171 or for affordable housing;
7272 (B) generates school district taxes that are paid
7373 into a tax increment fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code; and
7474 (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under
7575 Chapter 311, Tax Code;
7676 (5) [(6)] the total dollar amount of any exemptions
7777 granted under Section 11.251 or 11.253, Tax Code;
7878 (6) [(7)] the difference between the comptroller's
7979 estimate of the market value and the productivity value of land that
8080 qualifies for appraisal on the basis of its productive capacity,
8181 except that the productivity value estimated by the comptroller may
8282 not exceed the fair market value of the land;
8383 (7) [(8)] the portion of the appraised value of
8484 residence homesteads of individuals who receive a tax limitation
8585 under Section 11.26, Tax Code, on which school district taxes are
8686 not imposed in the year that is the subject of the study, calculated
8787 as if the residence homesteads were appraised at the full value
8888 required by law;
8989 (8) [(9)] a portion of the market value of property
9090 not otherwise fully taxable by the district at market value because
9191 of:
9292 (A) action required by statute or the
9393 constitution of this state, other than Section 11.311, Tax Code,
9494 that, if the tax rate adopted by the district is applied to it,
9595 produces an amount equal to the difference between the tax that the
9696 district would have imposed on the property if the property were
9797 fully taxable at market value and the tax that the district is
9898 actually authorized to impose on the property, if this subsection
9999 does not otherwise require that portion to be deducted; or
100100 (B) action taken by the district under Subchapter
101101 B or C, Chapter 313, Tax Code, before the expiration of the
102102 subchapter;
103103 (9) [(10)] the market value of all tangible personal
104104 property, other than manufactured homes, owned by a family or
105105 individual and not held or used for the production of income;
106106 (10) [(11)] the appraised value of property the
107107 collection of delinquent taxes on which is deferred under Section
108108 33.06, Tax Code;
109109 (11) [(12)] the portion of the appraised value of
110110 property the collection of delinquent taxes on which is deferred
111111 under Section 33.065, Tax Code; and
112112 (12) [(13)] the amount by which the market value of a
113113 residence homestead to which Section 23.23, Tax Code, applies
114114 exceeds the appraised value of that property as calculated under
115115 that section.
116116 (e) The total dollar amount deducted in each year as
117117 required by Subsection (d)(3) [(d)(4)] in a reinvestment zone
118118 created after January 1, 1999, may not exceed the captured
119119 appraised value estimated for that year as required by Section
120120 311.011(c)(8), Tax Code, in the reinvestment zone financing plan
121121 approved under Section 311.011(d), Tax Code, before September 1,
122122 1999. The number of years for which the total dollar amount may be
123123 deducted under Subsection (d)(3) [(d)(4)] shall for any zone,
124124 including those created on or before January 1, 1999, be limited to
125125 the duration of the zone as specified as required by Section
126126 311.011(c)(9), Tax Code, in the reinvestment zone financing plan
127127 approved under Section 311.011(d), Tax Code, before September 1,
128128 1999. The total dollar amount deducted under Subsection (d)(3)
129129 [(d)(4)] for any zone, including those created on or before January
130130 1, 1999, may not be increased by any reinvestment zone financing
131131 plan amendments that occur after August 31, 1999. The total dollar
132132 amount deducted under Subsection (d)(3) [(d)(4)] for any zone,
133133 including those created on or before January 1, 1999, may not be
134134 increased by a change made after August 31, 1999, in the portion of
135135 the tax increment retained by the school district.
136136 (e-1) This subsection applies only to a reinvestment zone
137137 created by a municipality that has a population of 70,000 or less
138138 and is located in a county in which all or part of a military
139139 installation is located. Notwithstanding Subsection (e), if on or
140140 after January 1, 2017, the municipality adopts an ordinance
141141 designating a termination date for the zone that is later than the
142142 termination date designated in the ordinance creating the zone, the
143143 number of years for which the total dollar amount may be deducted
144144 under Subsection (d)(3) [(d)(4)] is limited to the duration of the
145145 zone as determined under Section 311.017, Tax Code.
146146 (i) If the comptroller determines in the study that the
147147 market value of property in a school district as determined by the
148148 appraisal district that appraises property for the school district,
149149 less the total of the amounts and values listed in Subsection (d) as
150150 determined by that appraisal district, is valid, the comptroller,
151151 in determining the taxable value of property in the school district
152152 under Subsection (d), shall for purposes of Subsection (d)(12)
153153 [(d)(13)] subtract from the market value as determined by the
154154 appraisal district of residence homesteads to which Section 23.23,
155155 Tax Code, applies the amount by which that amount exceeds the
156156 appraised value of those properties as calculated by the appraisal
157157 district under Section 23.23, Tax Code. If the comptroller
158158 determines in the study that the market value of property in a
159159 school district as determined by the appraisal district that
160160 appraises property for the school district, less the total of the
161161 amounts and values listed in Subsection (d) as determined by that
162162 appraisal district, is not valid, the comptroller, in determining
163163 the taxable value of property in the school district under
164164 Subsection (d), shall for purposes of Subsection (d)(12) [(d)(13)]
165165 subtract from the market value as estimated by the comptroller of
166166 residence homesteads to which Section 23.23, Tax Code, applies the
167167 amount by which that amount exceeds the appraised value of those
168168 properties as calculated by the appraisal district under Section
169169 23.23, Tax Code.
170170 (m) Subsection (d)(8) [(d)(9)] does not apply to property
171171 that was the subject of an application under Subchapter B or C,
172172 Chapter 313, Tax Code, made after May 1, 2009, that the comptroller
173173 recommended should be disapproved.
174174 SECTION 3. Section 311.011(h), Tax Code, is amended to read
175175 as follows:
176176 (h) Unless specifically provided otherwise in the plan, all
177177 amounts contained in the project plan or reinvestment zone
178178 financing plan, including amounts of expenditures relating to
179179 project costs and amounts relating to participation by taxing
180180 units, are considered estimates and do not act as a limitation on
181181 the described items, but the amounts contained in the project plan
182182 or reinvestment zone financing plan may not vary materially from
183183 the estimates. This subsection may not be construed to increase the
184184 amount of any reduction under Section 403.302(d)(3)
185185 [403.302(d)(4)], Government Code, in the total taxable value of the
186186 property in a school district that participates in the zone as
187187 computed under Section 403.302(d) of that code.
188188 SECTION 4. Section 311.013(n), Tax Code, is amended to read
189189 as follows:
190190 (n) This subsection applies only to a school district whose
191191 taxable value computed under Section 403.302(d), Government Code,
192192 is reduced in accordance with Subdivision (3) [(4)] of that
193193 subsection. In addition to the amount otherwise required to be paid
194194 into the tax increment fund, the district shall pay into the fund an
195195 amount equal to the amount by which the amount of taxes the district
196196 would have been required to pay into the fund in the current year if
197197 the district levied taxes at the rate the district levied in 2005
198198 exceeds the amount the district is otherwise required to pay into
199199 the fund in the year of the reduction. This additional amount may
200200 not exceed the amount the school district receives in state aid for
201201 the current tax year under Section 42.2514, Education Code. The
202202 school district shall pay the additional amount after the district
203203 receives the state aid to which the district is entitled for the
204204 current tax year under Section 42.2514, Education Code.
205205 SECTION 5. Section 42.2522, Education Code, is repealed.
206206 SECTION 6. Section 403.302, Government Code, as amended by
207207 this Act, applies only to a school district property value study
208208 conducted for a tax year that begins on or after January 1, 2020.
209209 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.