1 | 1 | | 86R10670 BPG-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Reynolds H.C.R. No. 66 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | CONCURRENT RESOLUTION |
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6 | 6 | | WHEREAS, President Donald J. Trump has departed frequently |
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7 | 7 | | from the norms and ethical standards long established for his |
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8 | 8 | | office, but while the number of scandals clouding his |
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9 | 9 | | administration is unprecedented, their nature was anticipated by |
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10 | 10 | | the framers of the United States Constitution; and |
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11 | 11 | | WHEREAS, Newly liberated from the tyranny of King George III, |
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12 | 12 | | the founding fathers were determined to strengthen their new |
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13 | 13 | | republic against any chief executive who should prove unfit or |
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14 | 14 | | evince despotic tendencies; during the Constitutional Convention, |
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15 | 15 | | James Madison warned against "incapacity, negligence, or perfidy," |
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16 | 16 | | and said that simply enduring a reprobate until the next election |
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17 | 17 | | would be unwise, for "He might pervert his administration into a |
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18 | 18 | | scheme of peculation"--the theft of public funds--"or oppression. |
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19 | 19 | | He might betray his trust to foreign powers"; his fellow Virginian, |
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20 | 20 | | George Mason, feared "attempts to subvert the Constitution" and |
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21 | 21 | | cautioned against a chief executive who "might engage in the |
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22 | 22 | | corrupting of electors" or use the power of the pardon "to stop |
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23 | 23 | | inquiry and prevent detection"; and |
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24 | 24 | | WHEREAS, Still another Virginian, Edmund Randolph, |
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25 | 25 | | championed a clause forbidding the president from "receiving |
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26 | 26 | | emoluments from foreign powers"; Abraham Baldwin of Georgia worried |
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27 | 27 | | that the head of the executive branch might fail in his |
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28 | 28 | | constitutional duty to properly staff that branch of government, or |
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29 | 29 | | that "in a fit of passion," he might discharge "all the good |
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30 | 30 | | officers of government"; and |
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31 | 31 | | WHEREAS, Resolved to discourage malfeasance or monarchical |
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32 | 32 | | behavior by the executive while maintaining a rigorous system of |
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33 | 33 | | checks and balances, after much discussion and parsing of language, |
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34 | 34 | | the framers established impeachment as a mechanism for Congress to |
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35 | 35 | | investigate "Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and |
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36 | 36 | | Misdemeanors," the last echoing a similar phrase used in the |
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37 | 37 | | English Parliament since 1450 to describe both criminal and |
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38 | 38 | | noncriminal offenses against the state; and |
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39 | 39 | | WHEREAS, In the excesses of the Trump administration, the |
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40 | 40 | | framers would recognize grotesque illustrations of their greatest |
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41 | 41 | | fears; although our intelligence agencies have confirmed that |
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42 | 42 | | Russia interfered extensively in the 2016 election to support |
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43 | 43 | | President Trump, he has tried to deny the attack on our democracy |
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44 | 44 | | and failed to muster a credible response; he hid his efforts to |
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45 | 45 | | conduct business in Moscow during his campaign, and he has gone to |
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46 | 46 | | extraordinary lengths to conceal from even his closest advisors the |
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47 | 47 | | nature of his many private conversations with his Russian |
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48 | 48 | | counterpart, Vladimir Putin; moreover, he has taken actions and |
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49 | 49 | | adopted positions favorable to the Kremlin while undermining our |
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50 | 50 | | NATO allies and Western values; his efforts to stymie the |
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51 | 51 | | investigation into Russian intervention so alarmed the FBI that it |
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52 | 52 | | opened a counterintelligence investigation to determine whether he |
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53 | 53 | | was trying to assist our adversary, and the special counsel is |
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54 | 54 | | considering whether the president has obstructed justice; despite |
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55 | 55 | | warnings from his own lawyers, he has dangled a pardon for his |
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56 | 56 | | former campaign manager, although just such an offense set Richard |
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57 | 57 | | Nixon on the path to impeachment; and |
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58 | 58 | | WHEREAS, President Trump's personal lawyer has pleaded |
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59 | 59 | | guilty to the felonious violation of campaign finance laws on his |
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60 | 60 | | behalf and at his direction; the president's failure to divest his |
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61 | 61 | | business interests, including investments abroad, almost certainly |
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62 | 62 | | violates the Emoluments Clause, and as he has used his office to |
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63 | 63 | | publicize his properties, not only foreign nations, but also |
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64 | 64 | | domestic actors, have curried favor through lavish spending, a |
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65 | 65 | | matter now before the courts; while he refused to release his tax |
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66 | 66 | | returns, unlike all his predecessors in the modern era, exhaustive |
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67 | 67 | | reporting by the New York Times found an elaborate pattern of |
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68 | 68 | | deception over the course of decades and concluded that he had |
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69 | 69 | | evaded more than $400 million in taxes and engaged in "instances of |
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70 | 70 | | outright fraud"; more troubling still, the president has ignored |
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71 | 71 | | his constitutional duty to appropriately staff the government with |
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72 | 72 | | "good officers," forcing out experienced professionals and leaving |
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73 | 73 | | a quarter of his cabinet posts to mere placeholders, including the |
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74 | 74 | | acting secretary of defense, who has little experience of either |
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75 | 75 | | diplomacy or military administration; and |
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76 | 76 | | WHEREAS, Other outrageous acts by this president constitute |
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77 | 77 | | attempts to erode the separation of powers, trample on civil |
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78 | 78 | | liberties, and ignore the rule of law, all while setting Americans |
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79 | 79 | | against each other with lies and ugly rhetoric; the dizzying number |
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80 | 80 | | of transgressions against his duty under the constitution has |
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81 | 81 | | tended to obscure the central fact that citizens cannot trust that |
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82 | 82 | | the president is acting in their interest, rather than his own; with |
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83 | 83 | | great moral clarity, however, the late John Dingell, our |
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84 | 84 | | longest-serving member of congress, in his final message to the |
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85 | 85 | | nation reminded us: "In democratic government, elected officials do |
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86 | 86 | | not have power. They hold power in trust for the people who elected |
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87 | 87 | | them. If they misuse or abuse that public trust, it is quite |
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88 | 88 | | properly revoked"; now, therefore, be it |
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89 | 89 | | RESOLVED, That the 86th Legislature of the State of Texas |
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90 | 90 | | hereby respectfully urge the United States Congress to impeach |
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91 | 91 | | President Donald J. Trump; and, be it further |
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92 | 92 | | RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official |
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93 | 93 | | copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to |
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94 | 94 | | the president of the Senate and the speaker of the House of |
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95 | 95 | | Representatives of the United States Congress, and to all the |
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96 | 96 | | members of the Texas delegation to Congress with the request that |
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97 | 97 | | this resolution be entered in the Congressional Record as a |
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98 | 98 | | memorial to the Congress of the United States of America. |
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