Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR26

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that political subdivisions may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

Impact

The proposed amendment is expected to have a profound impact on state laws governing property taxation, ensuring that individuals who are elderly or disabled do not face rising tax burdens on their primary residences. The changes suggest a shift towards a more protective approach for these demographic groups, potentially mitigating financial strain during a period of fixed or declining income that is often associated with retirement or disability. Furthermore, it emphasizes the responsibility of the legislature to provide transfers of tax exemptions should a qualifying person change their homestead.

Summary

HJR26 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment aimed at limiting the total amount of ad valorem taxes that political subdivisions can impose on the residential homesteads of individuals who are elderly or disabled, as well as their surviving spouses. The resolution seeks to amend Section 1-b(d), Article VIII of the Texas Constitution, explicitly preventing the increase of taxes on such homesteads while they remain the property of the qualified individuals or their spouses. This amendment, if passed, will enforce significant protections regarding property tax liabilities, particularly benefiting vulnerable populations such as the elderly and disabled homeowners.

Contention

Notably, discussions surrounding HJR26 likely revolve around issues of equity and fiscal responsibility. Proponents of the measure argue it is a necessary safeguard for ensuring that elderly and disabled homeowners are not unduly burdened by increasing tax rates, which can threaten their financial stability and housing security. Conversely, critics may express concerns about the potential impact on local government revenues, arguing that limiting tax collections could hinder the ability of local entities to fund essential services. Moreover, the debate may touch upon the broader implications of such amendments on state versus local governance and the responsibilities of elected officials to manage public funds.

Companion Bills

TX HJR53

Same As Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that political subdivisions may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB322

Enabled by Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that taxing units may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

Similar Bills

CA AB1885

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

FL H1105

Rescinding a Homestead Exemption Application

CA SB832

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

NJ A3065

Establishes pilot program in Division of Taxation to provide income tax credits for the opening of certain homesteads to hunting activities in areas with high number of wildlife incidents.

FL H0775

Assessment of Homestead Property

NH HB304

Relative to labeling requirements for food produced in homestead kitchens.

TX HB4478

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a county may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB1648

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a county may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.