Texas House Bill HJR43

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the legislature to set the basic allotment under the Foundation School Program at an amount that reflects a change in the total taxable value of property in the state.

Impact

If enacted, HJR43 could significantly alter how education is funded in Texas. By linking school funding more closely to property values, the bill aims to provide a more stable and predictable funding source. This could have positive implications for school districts in wealthier areas that see increased tax revenues. However, there are concerns that this approach might disproportionately benefit property-rich districts while leaving poorer areas with less funding growth, perpetuating inequalities in educational opportunities across the state.

Summary

HJR43 proposes a constitutional amendment that mandates the Texas legislature to adjust the basic allotment under the Foundation School Program based on changes in the total taxable value of property within the state. Specifically, the legislation seeks to tie the basic allotment for education funding to the percentage change in property value compared to the previous year. This adjustment is intended to ensure that the funding allotted for schools reflects the economic environment and wealth generation within the state, thereby enhancing the financial resources available for public education.

Contention

During the discussions around HJR43, there were notable points of contention regarding the adequacy and fairness of funding for schools. Supporters argue that linking educational funding to property values is a logical method of ensuring that funding keeps pace with economic realities. In contrast, opponents highlight that a strict reliance on property value can lead to disparities, arguing that some districts may remain underfunded, thus widening the educational gap. The bill also raises questions about the implications for long-term budget stability and the potential need for further adjustments or protections for low-income areas.