H.R. No. 2200 R E S O L U T I O N WHEREAS, During the D-Day invasion of Normandy 75 years ago this June, Lieutenant Colonel James E. Rudder and the men of the U.S. Army 2nd Ranger Battalion displayed exceptional courage and fortitude in their assault on the German position at Pointe du Hoc; and WHEREAS, Regarded as one of the most dangerous enemy positions along the Normandy coast, Pointe du Hoc is a promontory with sheer 100-foot cliffs, and it was the site of six large German guns that posed a direct threat to the Allied troops coming ashore at Utah and Omaha beaches; capturing the position and silencing those guns was vital to the success of D-Day, and Allied Supreme Commander General Dwight D. Eisenhower assigned this difficult mission to the 2nd Ranger Battalion under the leadership of Lieutenant Colonel Rudder, a native Texan and a graduate of the Texas A&M University Corps of Cadets; and WHEREAS, At 7:10 on the morning of June 6, 1944, Lieutenant Colonel Rudder and his Rangers jumped from their landing craft and waded through the surf to the foot of the cliffs; braving withering machine gun fire and hand grenade explosions, these valiant men shot rope ladders over the cliffs and began pulling themselves up; as one Ranger fell, another began to climb in his place, and by 9:30 a.m. the battalion had taken the promontory and destroyed the guns; they continued to hold the position in the face of fierce counterattacks until they were relieved on June 8; after two days of fighting, only 90 of the original 225 who came ashore could still bear arms; and WHEREAS, The heroes of this engagement were later immortalized by the historian Douglas Brinkley in his best-selling book The Boys of Pointe du Hoc, and their sacrifice was further recognized by the French, who erected a monument to the 2nd Ranger Battalion atop Pointe du Hoc; this striking memorial consists of a granite pylon atop what had once been a German bunker, with tablets in French and English at the base; and WHEREAS, During the 40th anniversary of D-Day, on June 6, 1984, the Ranger memorial was the site of a stirring address by President Ronald Reagan, who commemorated the invasion with these words: "The men of Normandy had faith that what they were doing was right, faith that they fought for all humanity, faith that a just God would grant them mercy on this beachhead or on the next. It was the deep knowledge--and pray God we have not lost it--that there is a profound, moral difference between the use of force for liberation and the use of force for conquest. . . . Here, in this place where the West held together, let us make a vow to our dead. Let us show them by our actions that we understand what they died for. . . . Strengthened by their courage, heartened by their valor, and borne by their memory, let us continue to stand for the ideals for which they lived and died."; and WHEREAS, In 2019 our nation is commemorating the 75th anniversary of D-Day and the liberation of Europe, and this milestone occasion provides a fitting opportunity to reflect on the remarkable leadership of Lieutenant Colonel Rudder and the selfless bravery of the "Boys of Pointe du Hoc"; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 86th Texas Legislature hereby pay tribute to the heroism of Lieutenant Colonel James E. Rudder and the members of the U.S. Army 2nd Ranger Battalion during the D-Day invasion of 1944. Price ______________________________ Speaker of the House I certify that H.R. No. 2200 was adopted by the House on May 27, 2019, by a non-record vote. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House