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4 | 3 | | |
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5 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 6 | | relating to an independent medical review of certain determinations |
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8 | 7 | | by the Health and Human Services Commission or a Medicaid managed |
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9 | 8 | | care organization. |
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10 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, is |
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12 | 11 | | amended by adding Section 533.00715 to read as follows: |
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13 | 12 | | Sec. 533.00715. INDEPENDENT APPEALS PROCEDURE. (a) In |
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14 | 13 | | this section, "third-party arbiter" means a third-party medical |
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15 | 14 | | review organization that provides objective, unbiased medical |
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16 | 15 | | necessity determinations conducted by clinical staff with |
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17 | 16 | | education and practice in the same or similar practice area as the |
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18 | 17 | | procedure for which an independent determination of medical |
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19 | 18 | | necessity is sought. |
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20 | 19 | | (b) The commission, using money appropriated for the |
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21 | 20 | | purpose, shall contract with at least three independent, |
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22 | 21 | | third-party arbiters to resolve an appeal of: |
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23 | 22 | | (1) a Medicaid managed care organization adverse |
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24 | 23 | | benefit determination made on the basis of medical necessity; |
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25 | 24 | | (2) a denial by the commission of eligibility for a |
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26 | 25 | | Medicaid program on the basis of the recipient's or applicant's |
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27 | 26 | | medical and functional needs; and |
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28 | 27 | | (3) an action, as defined by 42 C.F.R. Section |
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29 | 28 | | 431.201, by the commission based on the recipient's medical and |
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30 | 29 | | functional needs. |
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31 | 30 | | (c) An appeal described by Subsection (b)(1) occurs after |
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32 | 31 | | the Medicaid managed care organization internal appeal decision is |
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33 | 32 | | issued and before the Medicaid fair hearing, and the appeal is |
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34 | 33 | | granted when a recipient contests the internal appeal decision. An |
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35 | 34 | | appeal described by Subsection (b)(2) or (3) occurs after the |
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36 | 35 | | commission's denial is issued or action is taken and before the |
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37 | 36 | | Medicaid fair hearing. |
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38 | 37 | | (d) The commission shall establish a common procedure for |
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39 | 38 | | appeals. The procedure must provide that a health care service |
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40 | 39 | | ordered by a health care provider is presumed medically necessary |
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41 | 40 | | and the commission or Medicaid managed care organization bears the |
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42 | 41 | | burden of proof to show the health care service is not medically |
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43 | 42 | | necessary. The third-party arbiter shall conduct the appeal within |
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44 | 43 | | a period specified by the commission. The commission shall also |
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45 | 44 | | establish a procedure for expedited appeals that allows a |
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46 | 45 | | third-party arbiter to: |
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47 | 46 | | (1) identify an appeal that requires an expedited |
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48 | 47 | | resolution; and |
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49 | 48 | | (2) resolve the appeal within a specified period. |
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50 | 49 | | (e) Subject to Subsection (f), the commission shall ensure |
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51 | 50 | | an appeal is randomly assigned to a third-party arbiter. |
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52 | 51 | | (f) The commission shall ensure each third-party arbiter |
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53 | 52 | | has the necessary medical expertise to resolve an appeal. |
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54 | 53 | | (g) A third-party arbiter shall establish and maintain an |
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55 | 54 | | Internet portal through which a recipient may track the status and |
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56 | 55 | | final disposition of an appeal. |
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57 | 56 | | (h) A third-party arbiter shall educate recipients |
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58 | 57 | | regarding: |
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59 | 58 | | (1) appeals processes and options; |
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60 | 59 | | (2) proper and improper denials of health care |
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61 | 60 | | services on the basis of medical necessity; and |
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62 | 61 | | (3) information available through the commission's |
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63 | 62 | | office of the ombudsman. |
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64 | 63 | | (i) A third-party arbiter may share with Medicaid managed |
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65 | 64 | | care organizations information regarding: |
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66 | 65 | | (1) appeals processes; and |
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67 | 66 | | (2) the types of documents the arbiter may require |
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68 | 67 | | from the organization to resolve appeals. |
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69 | 68 | | (j) A third-party arbiter shall notify the commission of the |
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70 | 69 | | final disposition of each appeal. The commission shall review |
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71 | 70 | | aggregate denial data categorized by Medicaid managed care plan to |
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72 | 71 | | identify trends and determine whether a Medicaid managed care |
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73 | 72 | | organization is disproportionately denying prior authorization |
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74 | 73 | | requests from a single provider or set of providers. |
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75 | 74 | | SECTION 2. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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76 | 75 | | of this Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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77 | 76 | | Services Commission shall adopt the rules necessary to implement |
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78 | 77 | | this Act. |
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79 | 78 | | SECTION 3. If before implementing any provision of this Act |
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80 | 79 | | a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a |
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81 | 80 | | federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, |
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82 | 81 | | the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or |
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83 | 82 | | authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the |
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84 | 83 | | waiver or authorization is granted. |
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85 | 84 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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