1 | 1 | | 86R5237 JES-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 1169 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the payment of insurance deductibles related to |
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8 | 8 | | property insurance policies; creating criminal offenses. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle F, Title 5, Insurance Code, is amended |
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11 | 11 | | by adding Chapter 707 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 707. PAYMENT OF INSURANCE DEDUCTIBLE |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 707.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Person" means an individual, corporation, |
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15 | 15 | | association, partnership, limited liability company, or other |
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16 | 16 | | legal entity. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Property insurance" means insurance that |
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18 | 18 | | provides coverage for loss of or damage to real or personal |
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19 | 19 | | property. |
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20 | 20 | | Sec. 707.002. PAYMENT OF DEDUCTIBLE REQUIRED. A person |
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21 | 21 | | insured under a property insurance policy shall pay any deductible |
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22 | 22 | | applicable to a first-party claim made under the policy. |
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23 | 23 | | Sec. 707.003. CONSUMER EDUCATION. The department shall |
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24 | 24 | | develop and implement an education program related to the payment |
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25 | 25 | | of property insurance deductibles. The program must: |
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26 | 26 | | (1) provide reasonable methods to educate insurance |
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27 | 27 | | consumers and providers of goods or services that are regularly |
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28 | 28 | | paid for from proceeds of property insurance claims; and |
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29 | 29 | | (2) include materials regarding: |
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30 | 30 | | (A) the requirements of this chapter; and |
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31 | 31 | | (B) the conduct prohibited by Section 707.006. |
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32 | 32 | | Sec. 707.004. REQUIRED CONTRACT NOTICE. A contract to |
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33 | 33 | | provide a good or service that is reasonably expected to be paid |
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34 | 34 | | wholly or partly from the proceeds of a claim under a property |
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35 | 35 | | insurance policy and that has a contract price of $1,000 or more |
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36 | 36 | | must contain the following notice in at least 12-point boldfaced |
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37 | 37 | | type: "Texas law requires a person insured under a property |
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38 | 38 | | insurance policy to pay any deductible applicable to a claim made |
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39 | 39 | | under the policy. It is a violation of Texas law for a person or |
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40 | 40 | | business paid wholly or partly from proceeds of a property |
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41 | 41 | | insurance claim to knowingly allow the policyholder to fail to pay, |
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42 | 42 | | or assist the policyholder's failure to pay, the applicable |
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43 | 43 | | insurance deductible." |
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44 | 44 | | Sec. 707.005. PROOF OF PAYMENT. (a) This section applies |
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45 | 45 | | to any insurer that issues a policy providing coverage for loss of |
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46 | 46 | | or damage to real or personal property, including a county mutual |
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47 | 47 | | insurance company, a farm mutual insurance company, a reciprocal or |
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48 | 48 | | interinsurance exchange, or a Lloyd's plan. |
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49 | 49 | | (b) An insurer that issues a property insurance policy with |
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50 | 50 | | replacement cost coverage may refuse to pay a claim for replacement |
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51 | 51 | | cost under the policy until the insurer receives reasonable proof |
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52 | 52 | | of payment by the policyholder of any deductible applicable to the |
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53 | 53 | | claim. |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 707.006. OFFENSES. (a) A person who sells goods or |
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55 | 55 | | services commits an offense if the person: |
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56 | 56 | | (1) advertises or promises to provide a good or |
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57 | 57 | | service to an insured under a property insurance policy in a |
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58 | 58 | | transaction in which: |
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59 | 59 | | (A) the good or service will be paid for by the |
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60 | 60 | | insured from the proceeds of a property insurance claim; and |
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61 | 61 | | (B) the person selling the good or service will, |
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62 | 62 | | without the insurer's consent: |
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63 | 63 | | (i) pay, waive, absorb, or otherwise |
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64 | 64 | | decline to charge or collect the amount of the insured's |
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65 | 65 | | deductible; |
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66 | 66 | | (ii) provide a rebate or credit in |
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67 | 67 | | connection with the sale of the good or service that will offset all |
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68 | 68 | | or part of the amount paid by the insured as a deductible; or |
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69 | 69 | | (iii) in any other manner assist the |
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70 | 70 | | insured in avoiding monetary payment of the required insurance |
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71 | 71 | | deductible; or |
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72 | 72 | | (2) provides a good or service to an insured under a |
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73 | 73 | | property insurance policy knowing that the insured will pay for the |
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74 | 74 | | good or service with the proceeds of a claim under the policy and, |
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75 | 75 | | without the insurer's consent: |
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76 | 76 | | (A) pays, waives, absorbs, or otherwise declines |
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77 | 77 | | to charge or collect the amount of the insured's deductible; |
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78 | 78 | | (B) provides a rebate or credit in connection |
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79 | 79 | | with the sale of the good or service that offsets all or part of the |
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80 | 80 | | amount paid by the insured as a deductible; or |
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81 | 81 | | (C) in any other manner assists the insured in |
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82 | 82 | | avoiding monetary payment of the required insurance deductible. |
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83 | 83 | | (b) A person insured under a property insurance policy |
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84 | 84 | | commits an offense if the person, in connection with a first-party |
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85 | 85 | | claim under the policy for loss of or damage to real or personal |
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86 | 86 | | property, knowingly: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) pays for a good or service with proceeds of the |
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88 | 88 | | claim; and |
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89 | 89 | | (2) without the insurer's consent: |
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90 | 90 | | (A) fails to pay a required insurance deductible |
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91 | 91 | | in connection with the claim; or |
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92 | 92 | | (B) accepts a rebate or credit in connection with |
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93 | 93 | | the purchase that offsets all or part of the amount paid by the |
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94 | 94 | | insured as a deductible. |
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95 | 95 | | (c) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 2. Section 27.02, Business & Commerce Code, is |
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97 | 97 | | repealed. |
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98 | 98 | | SECTION 3. The repeal by this Act of Section 27.02, Business & |
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99 | 99 | | Commerce Code, applies only to an offense committed on or after |
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100 | 100 | | the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the |
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101 | 101 | | effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
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102 | 102 | | date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in |
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103 | 103 | | effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense |
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104 | 104 | | was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element |
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105 | 105 | | of the offense occurred before that date. |
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106 | 106 | | SECTION 4. Section 707.004, Insurance Code, as added by |
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107 | 107 | | this Act, applies only to a contract entered into on or after the |
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108 | 108 | | effective date of this Act. |
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109 | 109 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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