1 | 1 | | 86R10824 MM-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Miles S.B. No. 1204 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to disclosure regarding the existence of a gestational |
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8 | 8 | | agreement in a suit for the dissolution of a marriage and standing |
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9 | 9 | | of an intended parent under a gestational agreement to file a suit |
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10 | 10 | | affecting the parent-child relationship. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 6.406, Family Code, is amended by adding |
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13 | 13 | | Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (a-1) If the parties to a suit for dissolution of a marriage |
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15 | 15 | | are the intended parents under a gestational agreement that is in |
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16 | 16 | | effect and that establishes a parent-child relationship between the |
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17 | 17 | | parties as intended parents and an unborn child on the birth of the |
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18 | 18 | | child, the petition in the suit for dissolution of a marriage shall |
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19 | 19 | | state: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) that the parties to the marriage have entered into |
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21 | 21 | | a gestational agreement establishing a parent-child relationship |
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22 | 22 | | between the parties as intended parents and an unborn child on the |
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23 | 23 | | birth of the child; |
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24 | 24 | | (2) whether the gestational mother under the agreement |
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25 | 25 | | is pregnant or a child who is the subject of the agreement has been |
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26 | 26 | | born; and |
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27 | 27 | | (3) whether the agreement has been validated under |
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28 | 28 | | Section 160.756. |
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29 | 29 | | SECTION 2. Section 102.003, Family Code, is amended by |
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30 | 30 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d) to read as |
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31 | 31 | | follows: |
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32 | 32 | | (a) An original suit may be filed at any time by: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) a parent of the child; |
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34 | 34 | | (2) the child through a representative authorized by |
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35 | 35 | | the court; |
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36 | 36 | | (3) a custodian or person having the right of |
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37 | 37 | | visitation with or access to the child appointed by an order of a |
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38 | 38 | | court of another state or country; |
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39 | 39 | | (4) a guardian of the person or of the estate of the |
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40 | 40 | | child; |
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41 | 41 | | (5) a governmental entity; |
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42 | 42 | | (6) the Department of Family and Protective Services; |
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43 | 43 | | (7) a licensed child placing agency; |
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44 | 44 | | (8) a man alleging himself to be the father of a child |
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45 | 45 | | filing in accordance with Chapter 160, subject to the limitations |
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46 | 46 | | of that chapter, but not otherwise; |
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47 | 47 | | (9) a person, other than a foster parent, who has had |
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48 | 48 | | actual care, control, and possession of the child for at least six |
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49 | 49 | | months ending not more than 90 days preceding the date of the filing |
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50 | 50 | | of the petition; |
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51 | 51 | | (10) a person designated as the managing conservator |
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52 | 52 | | in a revoked or unrevoked affidavit of relinquishment under Chapter |
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53 | 53 | | 161 or to whom consent to adoption has been given in writing under |
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54 | 54 | | Chapter 162; |
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55 | 55 | | (11) a person with whom the child and the child's |
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56 | 56 | | guardian, managing conservator, or parent have resided for at least |
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57 | 57 | | six months ending not more than 90 days preceding the date of the |
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58 | 58 | | filing of the petition if the child's guardian, managing |
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59 | 59 | | conservator, or parent is deceased at the time of the filing of the |
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60 | 60 | | petition; |
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61 | 61 | | (12) a person who is the foster parent of a child |
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62 | 62 | | placed by the Department of Family and Protective Services in the |
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63 | 63 | | person's home for at least 12 months ending not more than 90 days |
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64 | 64 | | preceding the date of the filing of the petition; |
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65 | 65 | | (13) a person who is a relative of the child within the |
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66 | 66 | | third degree by consanguinity, as determined by Chapter 573, |
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67 | 67 | | Government Code, if the child's parents are deceased at the time of |
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68 | 68 | | the filing of the petition; [or] |
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69 | 69 | | (14) a person who has been named as a prospective |
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70 | 70 | | adoptive parent of a child by a pregnant woman or the parent of the |
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71 | 71 | | child, in a verified written statement to confer standing executed |
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72 | 72 | | under Section 102.0035, regardless of whether the child has been |
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73 | 73 | | born; or |
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74 | 74 | | (15) subject to Subsection (d), a person who is an |
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75 | 75 | | intended parent of a child or unborn child under a gestational |
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76 | 76 | | agreement that substantially complies with the requirements of |
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77 | 77 | | Section 160.754. |
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78 | 78 | | (d) A person described by Subsection (a)(15) has standing to |
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79 | 79 | | file an original suit only if: |
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80 | 80 | | (1) the person is filing an original suit jointly with |
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81 | 81 | | the other intended parent under the gestational agreement; or |
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82 | 82 | | (2) the person is filing an original suit against the |
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83 | 83 | | other intended parent under the gestational agreement. |
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84 | 84 | | SECTION 3. Section 6.406, Family Code, as amended by this |
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85 | 85 | | Act, applies only to a petition for dissolution of a marriage that |
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86 | 86 | | is filed on or after the effective date of this Act. A petition for |
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87 | 87 | | dissolution of a marriage that is filed before the effective date of |
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88 | 88 | | this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the petition is |
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89 | 89 | | filed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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90 | 90 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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