Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1250 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 86R3146 LED-D
22 By: Menéndez S.B. No. 1250
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the prohibition of employment discrimination based on
88 sexual orientation or gender identity or expression.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 21.002, Labor Code, is amended by adding
1111 Subdivisions (9-a) and (13-a) to read as follows:
1212 (9-a) "Gender identity or expression" means having or
1313 being perceived as having a gender-related identity, appearance,
1414 expression, or behavior, regardless of whether that identity,
1515 appearance, expression, or behavior is different from that commonly
1616 associated with the individual's actual or perceived sex.
1717 (13-a) "Sexual orientation" means the actual or
1818 perceived status of an individual with respect to the individual's
1919 sexuality.
2020 SECTION 2. Section 21.051, Labor Code, is amended to read as
2121 follows:
2222 Sec. 21.051. DISCRIMINATION BY EMPLOYER. An employer
2323 commits an unlawful employment practice if because of race, color,
2424 disability, religion, sex, national origin, [or] age, sexual
2525 orientation, or gender identity or expression the employer:
2626 (1) fails or refuses to hire an individual, discharges
2727 an individual, or discriminates in any other manner against an
2828 individual in connection with compensation or the terms,
2929 conditions, or privileges of employment; or
3030 (2) limits, segregates, or classifies an employee or
3131 applicant for employment in a manner that would deprive or tend to
3232 deprive an individual of any employment opportunity or adversely
3333 affect in any other manner the status of an employee.
3434 SECTION 3. Section 21.052, Labor Code, is amended to read as
3535 follows:
3636 Sec. 21.052. DISCRIMINATION BY EMPLOYMENT AGENCY. An
3737 employment agency commits an unlawful employment practice if the
3838 employment agency:
3939 (1) fails or refuses to refer for employment or
4040 discriminates in any other manner against an individual because of
4141 race, color, disability, religion, sex, national origin, [or] age,
4242 sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression; or
4343 (2) classifies or refers an individual for employment
4444 on the basis of race, color, disability, religion, sex, national
4545 origin, [or] age, sexual orientation, or gender identity or
4646 expression.
4747 SECTION 4. Section 21.053, Labor Code, is amended to read as
4848 follows:
4949 Sec. 21.053. DISCRIMINATION BY LABOR ORGANIZATION. A labor
5050 organization commits an unlawful employment practice if because of
5151 race, color, disability, religion, sex, national origin, [or] age,
5252 sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression the labor
5353 organization:
5454 (1) excludes or expels from membership or
5555 discriminates in any other manner against an individual; or
5656 (2) limits, segregates, or classifies a member or an
5757 applicant for membership or classifies or fails or refuses to refer
5858 for employment an individual in a manner that would:
5959 (A) deprive or tend to deprive an individual of
6060 any employment opportunity;
6161 (B) limit an employment opportunity or adversely
6262 affect in any other manner the status of an employee or of an
6363 applicant for employment; or
6464 (C) cause or attempt to cause an employer to
6565 violate this subchapter.
6666 SECTION 5. Section 21.054(a), Labor Code, is amended to
6767 read as follows:
6868 (a) Unless a training or retraining opportunity or program
6969 is provided under an affirmative action plan approved under a
7070 federal law, rule, or order, an employer, labor organization, or
7171 joint labor-management committee controlling an apprenticeship,
7272 on-the-job training, or other training or retraining program
7373 commits an unlawful employment practice if the employer, labor
7474 organization, or committee discriminates against an individual
7575 because of race, color, disability, religion, sex, national origin,
7676 [or] age, sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression in
7777 admission to or participation in the program.
7878 SECTION 6. Section 21.059(a), Labor Code, is amended to
7979 read as follows:
8080 (a) An employer, labor organization, employment agency, or
8181 joint labor-management committee controlling an apprenticeship,
8282 on-the-job training, or other training or retraining program
8383 commits an unlawful employment practice if the employer, labor
8484 organization, employment agency, or committee prints or publishes
8585 or causes to be printed or published a notice or advertisement
8686 relating to employment that:
8787 (1) indicates a preference, limitation,
8888 specification, or discrimination based on race, color, disability,
8989 religion, sex, national origin, [or] age, sexual orientation, or
9090 gender identity or expression; and
9191 (2) concerns an employee's status, employment, or
9292 admission to or membership or participation in a labor union or
9393 training or retraining program.
9494 SECTION 7. Section 21.102(c), Labor Code, is amended to
9595 read as follows:
9696 (c) This section does not apply to standards of compensation
9797 or terms, conditions, or privileges of employment that are
9898 discriminatory on the basis of race, color, disability, religion,
9999 sex, national origin, [or] age, sexual orientation, or gender
100100 identity or expression.
101101 SECTION 8. Section 21.112, Labor Code, is amended to read as
102102 follows:
103103 Sec. 21.112. EMPLOYEES AT DIFFERENT LOCATIONS. An employer
104104 does not commit an unlawful employment practice by applying to
105105 employees who work in different locations different standards of
106106 compensation or different terms, conditions, or privileges of
107107 employment that are not discriminatory on the basis of race, color,
108108 disability, religion, sex, national origin, [or] age, sexual
109109 orientation, or gender identity or expression.
110110 SECTION 9. Section 21.113, Labor Code, is amended to read as
111111 follows:
112112 Sec. 21.113. IMBALANCE PLAN NOT REQUIRED. This chapter
113113 does not require a person subject to this chapter to grant
114114 preferential treatment to an individual or a group on the basis of
115115 race, color, disability, religion, sex, national origin, [or] age,
116116 sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression because of an
117117 imbalance between:
118118 (1) the total number or percentage of persons of that
119119 individual's or group's race, color, disability, religion, sex,
120120 national origin, [or] age, sexual orientation, or gender identity
121121 or expression:
122122 (A) employed by an employer;
123123 (B) referred or classified for employment by an
124124 employment agency or labor organization;
125125 (C) admitted to membership or classified by a
126126 labor organization; or
127127 (D) admitted to or employed in an apprenticeship,
128128 on-the-job training, or other training or retraining program; and
129129 (2) the total number or percentage of persons of that
130130 race, color, disability, religion, sex, national origin, [or] age,
131131 sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression in:
132132 (A) a community, this state, a region, or other
133133 area; or
134134 (B) the available work force in a community, this
135135 state, a region, or other area.
136136 SECTION 10. Section 21.120(b), Labor Code, is amended to
137137 read as follows:
138138 (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to a policy adopted or
139139 applied with the intent to discriminate because of race, color,
140140 sex, national origin, religion, age, [or] disability, sexual
141141 orientation, or gender identity or expression.
142142 SECTION 11. Section 21.122(a), Labor Code, is amended to
143143 read as follows:
144144 (a) An unlawful employment practice based on disparate
145145 impact is established under this chapter only if:
146146 (1) a complainant demonstrates that a respondent uses
147147 a particular employment practice that causes a disparate impact on
148148 the basis of race, color, sex, national origin, religion, [or]
149149 disability, sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression
150150 and the respondent fails to demonstrate that the challenged
151151 practice is job-related for the position in question and consistent
152152 with business necessity; or
153153 (2) the complainant makes the demonstration in
154154 accordance with federal law as that law existed June 4, 1989, with
155155 respect to the concept of alternative employment practices, and the
156156 respondent refuses to adopt such an alternative employment
157157 practice.
158158 SECTION 12. Section 21.124, Labor Code, is amended to read
159159 as follows:
160160 Sec. 21.124. PROHIBITION AGAINST DISCRIMINATORY USE OF TEST
161161 SCORES. It is an unlawful employment practice for a respondent, in
162162 connection with the selection or referral of applicants for
163163 employment or promotion, to adjust the scores of, use different
164164 cutoff scores for, or otherwise alter the results of
165165 employment-related tests on the basis of race, color, sex, national
166166 origin, religion, age, [or] disability, sexual orientation, or
167167 gender identity or expression.
168168 SECTION 13. The heading to Section 21.125, Labor Code, is
169169 amended to read as follows:
170170 Sec. 21.125. CLARIFYING PROHIBITION AGAINST IMPERMISSIBLE
171171 CONSIDERATION OF RACE, COLOR, SEX, NATIONAL ORIGIN, RELIGION, AGE,
172172 [OR] DISABILITY, SEXUAL ORIENTATION, OR GENDER IDENTITY OR
173173 EXPRESSION IN EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES.
174174 SECTION 14. Section 21.125(a), Labor Code, is amended to
175175 read as follows:
176176 (a) Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, an
177177 unlawful employment practice is established when the complainant
178178 demonstrates that race, color, sex, national origin, religion, age,
179179 [or] disability, sexual orientation, or gender identity or
180180 expression was a motivating factor for an employment practice, even
181181 if other factors also motivated the practice, unless race, color,
182182 sex, national origin, religion, age, [or] disability, sexual
183183 orientation, or gender identity or expression is combined with
184184 objective job-related factors to attain diversity in the employer's
185185 work force.
186186 SECTION 15. Section 21.126, Labor Code, is amended to read
187187 as follows:
188188 Sec. 21.126. COVERAGE OF PREVIOUSLY EXEMPT EMPLOYEES OF THE
189189 STATE OR POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE STATE. It is an unlawful
190190 employment practice for a person elected to public office in this
191191 state or a political subdivision of this state to discriminate
192192 because of race, color, sex, national origin, religion, age, [or]
193193 disability, sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression
194194 against an individual who is an employee or applicant for
195195 employment to:
196196 (1) serve on the elected official's personal staff;
197197 (2) serve the elected official on a policy-making
198198 level; or
199199 (3) serve the elected official as an immediate advisor
200200 with respect to the exercise of the constitutional or legal powers
201201 of the office.
202202 SECTION 16. Section 21.152(a), Labor Code, is amended to
203203 read as follows:
204204 (a) A political subdivision or two or more political
205205 subdivisions acting jointly may create a local commission to:
206206 (1) promote the purposes of this chapter; and
207207 (2) secure for all individuals in the jurisdiction of
208208 each political subdivision freedom from discrimination because of
209209 race, color, disability, religion, sex, national origin, [or] age,
210210 sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression.
211211 SECTION 17. Section 21.155(a), Labor Code, is amended to
212212 read as follows:
213213 (a) The commission [Commission on Human Rights] shall refer
214214 a complaint concerning discrimination in employment because of
215215 race, color, disability, religion, sex, national origin, [or] age,
216216 sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression that is filed
217217 with the [that] commission to a local commission with the necessary
218218 investigatory and conciliatory powers if:
219219 (1) the complaint has been referred to the commission
220220 [Commission on Human Rights] by the federal government; or
221221 (2) jurisdiction over the subject matter of the
222222 complaint has been deferred to the commission [Commission on Human
223223 Rights] by the federal government.
224224 SECTION 18. This Act applies to conduct occurring on or
225225 after the effective date of this Act. Conduct occurring before that
226226 date is governed by the law in effect on the date the conduct
227227 occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for that
228228 purpose.
229229 SECTION 19. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.