Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1281 Compare Versions

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11 By: Birdwell S.B. No. 1281
2+ (In the Senate - Filed February 28, 2019; March 7, 2019,
3+ read first time and referred to Committee on Natural Resources &
4+ Economic Development; April 8, 2019, reported adversely, with
5+ favorable Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 8,
6+ Nays 1; April 8, 2019, sent to printer.)
7+Click here to see the committee vote
8+ COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1281 By: Birdwell
29
310
411 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
512 AN ACT
613 relating to assessments for water and energy improvements in
714 certain municipalities and counties.
815 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
916 SECTION 1. The heading to Chapter 399, Local Government
1017 Code, is amended to read as follows:
1118 CHAPTER 399. MUNICIPAL AND COUNTY WATER AND ENERGY IMPROVEMENT
1219 PROPERTY ASSESSMENTS [REGIONS]
1320 SECTION 2. Section 399.002, Local Government Code, is
1421 amended by adding Subdivisions (1-a) and (2-a) and amending
1522 Subdivision (2) to read as follows:
1623 (1-a) "Office" means the state energy conservation
1724 office.
1825 (2) "Program" means the [a] program established under
1926 this chapter.
2027 (2-a) "Program administrator" means the third party
2128 selected by the office to administer the program.
2229 SECTION 3. Chapter 399, Local Government Code, is amended
2330 by adding Sections 399.0023, 399.0025, 399.0027, and 399.0029 to
2431 read as follows:
2532 Sec. 399.0023. RULES. The office shall adopt rules to
2633 administer the program.
2734 Sec. 399.0025. PROGRAM ADMINISTRATOR. (a) The office
2835 shall administer the program through a third-party administrator
2936 selected under this section.
3037 (b) In selecting the program administrator, the office
3138 shall select the candidate that demonstrates:
3239 (1) best practices in program design;
3340 (2) compliance with applicable ethics requirements;
3441 and
3542 (3) appropriate underwriting and technical standards.
3643 (c) The program administrator shall oversee program
3744 elements, including implementing:
3845 (1) guidelines;
3946 (2) documentation, underwriting, and technical
4047 standards; and
4148 (3) administrative protocols as described by Section
4249 399.0027.
4350 Sec. 399.0027. ADMINISTRATION. (a) The office shall
4451 review and either approve or request revision of administrative
4552 protocols developed under this section.
4653 (b) The program administrator shall develop:
4754 (1) a form contract between the local government and
4855 the property owner specifying the terms of:
4956 (A) assessment under the program; and
5057 (B) financing provided by a third party or the
5158 local government, as appropriate;
5259 (2) if the proposed program provides for third-party
5360 financing, a form contract between the local government and the
5461 third party regarding the servicing of the debt through
5562 assessments;
5663 (3) a description of types of qualified projects that
5764 may be subject to contractual assessments;
5865 (4) a method for ranking requests from property owners
5966 for financing through contractual assessments in priority order if
6067 requests appear likely to exceed the amount authorized for funding
6168 by a local government;
6269 (5) a method for determining:
6370 (A) the interest rate and period during which
6471 contracting owners would pay an assessment; and
6572 (B) the maximum amount of an assessment;
6673 (6) a method for ensuring that the period of the
6774 contractual assessment does not exceed the useful life of the
6875 qualified project that is the basis for the assessment;
6976 (7) a description of the application process and
7077 eligibility requirements for financing qualified projects to be
7178 repaid through contractual assessments under the program;
7279 (8) a method for ensuring that property owners
7380 requesting to participate in the program demonstrate the financial
7481 ability to fulfill financial obligations to be repaid through
7582 contractual assessments;
7683 (9) the manner in which property will be assessed and
7784 assessments will be collected;
7885 (10) the lender notice required by Section 399.010;
7986 (11) the review required by Section 399.011;
8087 (12) marketing and participant education services to
8188 be provided for the program;
8289 (13) quality assurance and antifraud measures;
8390 (14) procedures for collecting the proposed
8491 contractual assessments; and
8592 (15) any other item necessary for the administration
8693 of the program or as directed by the office.
8794 Sec. 399.0029. DEMONSTRATION OF FINANCIAL ABILITY. The
8895 method for ensuring a demonstration of financial ability under
8996 Section 399.0027(b)(8) must be based on appropriate underwriting
9097 factors, including:
9198 (1) providing for verification that:
9299 (A) the property owner requesting to participate
93100 under the program:
94101 (i) is the legal owner of the benefited
95102 property;
96103 (ii) is current on mortgage and property
97104 tax payments; and
98105 (iii) is not insolvent or in bankruptcy
99106 proceedings; and
100107 (B) the title of the benefited property is not in
101108 dispute; and
102109 (2) requiring an appropriate ratio of the amount of
103110 the assessment to the assessed value of the property.
104111 SECTION 4. Section 399.003, Local Government Code, is
105112 amended to read as follows:
106113 Sec. 399.003. EXERCISE OF POWERS BY LOCAL GOVERNMENT.
107114 (a) In addition to the authority provided by Chapter 376 for
108115 municipalities, the governing body of a local government that
109116 participates in the [establishes a] program [in accordance with the
110117 requirements provided by Section 399.008] may exercise powers
111118 granted under the program [this chapter].
112119 (b) Participation in the program [The establishment and
113120 operation of a program under this chapter] by a local government is
114121 a governmental function for all purposes.
115122 SECTION 5. Section 399.004(a), Local Government Code, is
116123 amended to read as follows:
117124 (a) An assessment under this chapter may be imposed to repay
118125 the financing of qualified projects on real property located in the
119126 territory of a local government participating in the program
120127 [region designated under this chapter]. Property located in a
121128 municipality's extraterritorial jurisdiction may be included in
122129 the municipality's territory for the purposes of participation in
123130 the program.
124131 SECTION 6. Chapter 399, Local Government Code, is amended
125132 by adding Section 399.0045 to read as follows:
126133 Sec. 399.0045. AUTHORIZED USER FEE. (a) The program
127134 administrator may collect a user fee imposed on each contract
128135 entered into under the program.
129136 (b) Fees collected under this section may be used only to
130137 pay the costs of administering the program.
131138 SECTION 7. The heading to Section 399.006, Local Government
132139 Code, is amended to read as follows:
133140 Sec. 399.006. LOCAL GOVERNMENT PARTICIPATION IN
134141 [ESTABLISHMENT OF] PROGRAM.
135142 SECTION 8. Sections 399.006(a), (b), and (e), Local
136143 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
137144 (a) The governing body of a local government may determine
138145 that it is convenient and advantageous to participate in
139146 [establish] a program under this chapter.
140147 (b) An authorized representative of the local government
141148 that participates in the [establishes a] program may enter into a
142149 written contract with a record owner of real property in the
143150 territory of the local government [a region designated under this
144151 chapter] to impose an assessment to repay the owner's financing of a
145152 qualified project on the owner's property. The financing to be
146153 repaid through assessments may be provided by a third party or, if
147154 authorized by the program, by the local government.
148155 (e) The financing for which assessments are imposed may
149156 include:
150157 (1) the cost of materials and labor necessary for
151158 installation or modification of a qualified improvement;
152159 (2) permit fees;
153160 (3) inspection fees;
154161 (4) lender's fees;
155162 (5) program application and administrative fees;
156163 (6) project development and engineering fees;
157164 (7) third-party review fees, including verification
158165 review fees, under Section 399.011; [and]
159166 (8) a user fee authorized under Section 399.0045; and
160167 (9) any other fees or costs that may be incurred by the
161168 property owner incident to the installation, modification, or
162169 improvement on a specific or pro rata basis, as determined by the
163170 office [local government].
164171 SECTION 9. The heading to Section 399.008, Local Government
165172 Code, is amended to read as follows:
166173 Sec. 399.008. PROCEDURE FOR PARTICIPATION IN
167174 [ESTABLISHMENT OF] PROGRAM.
168175 SECTION 10. Section 399.008, Local Government Code, is
169176 amended by amending Subsections (a), (b), and (d) and adding
170177 Subsection (f) to read as follows:
171178 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (f), to participate in
172179 the [To establish a] program [under this chapter], the governing
173180 body of a local government must [take the following actions in the
174181 following order:
175182 [(1)] adopt a resolution [of intent] that includes:
176183 (1) [(A)] a finding that[, if appropriate,] financing
177184 qualified projects through contractual assessments is a valid
178185 public purpose;
179186 (2) [(B)] a statement that the local government
180187 intends to make contractual assessments to repay financing for
181188 qualified projects available to property owners;
182189 (3) [(C)] a description of the types of qualified
183190 projects that may be subject to contractual assessments;
184191 (4) [(D) a description of the boundaries of the
185192 region;
186193 [(E)] a description of any proposed arrangements
187194 for third-party financing to be available or any local government
188195 financing to be provided for qualified projects;
189196 (5) [(F)] a description of local government debt
190197 servicing procedures if third-party financing will be provided and
191198 assessments will be collected to service a third-party debt;
192199 (6) [(G)] a reference to the report on the proposed
193200 program prepared as provided by Section 399.009 and a statement
194201 identifying the location where the report is available for public
195202 inspection;
196203 [(H) a statement of the time and place for a public
197204 hearing on the proposed program;] and
198205 (7) [(I)] a statement identifying the appropriate
199206 representative of the local government and the appropriate
200207 assessor-collector for purposes of consulting regarding collecting
201208 the proposed contractual assessments imposed on the assessed
202209 property[;
203210 [(2) hold a public hearing at which the public may
204211 comment on the proposed program, including the report required by
205212 Section 399.009; and
206213 [(3) adopt a resolution establishing the program and
207214 the terms of the program, including:
208215 [(A) each item included in the report under
209216 Section 399.009; and
210217 [(B) a description of each aspect of the program
211218 that may be amended only after another public hearing is held].
212219 (b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(1) [(a)(3)(A)], the
213220 resolution may incorporate the report required by Section 399.009
214221 [or the amended version of the report], as appropriate, by
215222 reference.
216223 (d) A local government may:
217224 (1) hire and set the compensation of staff necessary
218225 to participate in the program [a program administrator and program
219226 staff]; or
220227 (2) contract for professional services necessary to
221228 participate in the [administer a] program.
222229 (f) A local government that established a program under this
223230 chapter before September 1, 2019, may participate in the program by
224231 passing a resolution stating that the local government is
225232 participating. The resolution is not required to meet the
226233 requirements of Subsection (a) or to include the report described
227234 by Section 399.009.
228235 SECTION 11. The heading to Section 399.009, Local
229236 Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
230237 Sec. 399.009. REPORT REGARDING PROGRAM [ASSESSMENT].
231238 SECTION 12. Sections 399.009(a) and (c), Local Government
232239 Code, are amended to read as follows:
233240 (a) Before adopting a resolution under Section 399.008 to
234241 join the program, a local government must prepare a [The] report,
235242 consistent with guidelines adopted by the program administrator,
236243 that includes [for a proposed program required by Section 399.008
237244 must include]:
238245 (1) the items described by Section 399.0027(b) [a map
239246 showing the boundaries of the proposed region];
240247 (2) [a form contract between the local government and
241248 the property owner specifying the terms of:
242249 [(A) assessment under the program; and
243250 [(B) financing provided by a third party or the
244251 local government, as appropriate;
245252 [(3) if the proposed program provides for third-party
246253 financing, a form contract between the local government and the
247254 third party regarding the servicing of the debt through
248255 assessments;
249256 [(4) a description of types of qualified projects that
250257 may be subject to contractual assessments;
251258 [(5)] a statement identifying a local government
252259 representative authorized to enter into written contracts on behalf
253260 of the local government;
254261 (3) [(6)] a plan for ensuring sufficient capital for
255262 third-party financing and, if appropriate, raising capital for
256263 local government financing for qualified projects; and
257264 (4) [(7)] if bonds will be issued to provide capital
258265 to finance qualified projects as part of the program as provided by
259266 Section 399.016,[:
260267 [(A)] a maximum aggregate annual dollar amount
261268 for financing through contractual assessments to be provided by the
262269 local government under the program[;
263270 [(B) a method for ranking requests from property
264271 owners for financing through contractual assessments in priority
265272 order if requests appear likely to exceed the authorization amount;
266273 and
267274 [(C) a method for determining:
268275 [(i) the interest rate and period during
269276 which contracting owners would pay an assessment; and
270277 [(ii) the maximum amount of an assessment;
271278 [(8) a method for ensuring that the period of the
272279 contractual assessment does not exceed the useful life of the
273280 qualified project that is the basis for the assessment;
274281 [(9) a description of the application process and
275282 eligibility requirements for financing qualified projects to be
276283 repaid through contractual assessments under the program;
277284 [(10) a method as prescribed by Subsection (b) for
278285 ensuring that property owners requesting to participate in the
279286 program demonstrate the financial ability to fulfill financial
280287 obligations to be repaid through contractual assessments;
281288 [(11) a statement explaining the manner in which
282289 property will be assessed and assessments will be collected;
283290 [(12) a statement explaining the lender notice
284291 requirement provided by Section 399.010;
285292 [(13) a statement explaining the review requirement
286293 provided by Section 399.011;
287294 [(14) a description of marketing and participant
288295 education services to be provided for the program;
289296 [(15) a description of quality assurance and antifraud
290297 measures to be instituted for the program; and
291298 [(16) the procedures for collecting the proposed
292299 contractual assessments].
293300 (c) The local government shall make the report available for
294301 public inspection[:
295302 [(1)] on the local government's Internet website[; and
296303 [(2) at the office of the representative designated to
297304 enter into written contracts on behalf of the local government
298305 under the program].
299306 SECTION 13. Section 399.010, Local Government Code, is
300307 amended to read as follows:
301308 Sec. 399.010. NOTICE TO MORTGAGE HOLDER REQUIRED FOR
302309 PARTICIPATION. Before a local government may enter into a written
303310 contract with a record owner of real property to impose an
304311 assessment to repay the financing of a qualified project under this
305312 chapter:
306313 (1) the holder of any mortgage lien on the property
307314 must be given written notice of the owner's intention to
308315 participate in the [a] program [under this chapter] on or before the
309316 30th day before the date the written contract for assessment
310317 between the owner and the local government is executed; and
311318 (2) a written consent from the holder of the mortgage
312319 lien on the property must be obtained.
313320 SECTION 14. Section 399.011(a), Local Government Code, is
314321 amended to read as follows:
315322 (a) The [A] program [established under this chapter] must
316323 require for each proposed qualified project:
317324 (1) a review of water or energy baseline conditions
318325 and the projected water or energy savings to establish the
319326 projected water or energy savings; and
320327 (2) a verification that a proposed qualified
321328 improvement meets the requirements of a qualified project.
322329 SECTION 15. Section 399.013(a), Local Government Code, is
323330 amended to read as follows:
324331 (a) The program administrator shall file on behalf of a [A]
325332 local government that authorizes financing through contractual
326333 assessments under this chapter [shall file] written notice of each
327334 contractual assessment in the real property records of the county
328335 in which the property is located.
329336 SECTION 16. Section 399.016(b), Local Government Code, is
330337 amended to read as follows:
331338 (b) Bonds or notes issued under this section may not be
332339 general obligations of the local government. The bonds or notes
333340 must be secured by one or more of the following as provided by the
334341 governing body of the local government in the resolution or
335342 ordinance approving the bonds or notes:
336343 (1) payments of contractual assessments on benefited
337344 property [in one or more specified regions designated under this
338345 chapter];
339346 (2) reserves established by the local government from
340347 grants, bonds, or net proceeds or other lawfully available funds;
341348 (3) municipal bond insurance, lines of credit, public
342349 or private guaranties, standby bond purchase agreements,
343350 collateral assignments, mortgages, or any other available means of
344351 providing credit support or liquidity; and
345352 (4) any other funds lawfully available for purposes
346353 consistent with this chapter.
347354 SECTION 17. Section 399.018, Local Government Code, is
348355 amended to read as follows:
349356 Sec. 399.018. PROHIBITED ACTS. A local government that
350357 participates in the program [establishes a region under this
351358 chapter] may not:
352359 (1) make the issuance of a permit, license, or other
353360 authorization from the local government to a person who owns
354361 property in the territory of the local government [region]
355362 contingent on the person entering into a written contract to repay
356363 the financing of a qualified project through contractual
357364 assessments under this chapter; or
358365 (2) otherwise compel a person who owns property in the
359366 territory of the local government [region] to enter into a written
360367 contract to repay the financing of a qualified project through
361368 contractual assessments under this chapter.
362369 SECTION 18. Section 399.019, Local Government Code, is
363370 amended to read as follows:
364371 Sec. 399.019. NO PERSONAL LIABILITY. The members of the
365372 governing body of a local government, other elected officials of a
366373 local government, employees of a local government, [and] board
367374 members, executives, employees, and employees of the office or the
368375 program administrator [and contractors of a third party who enter
369376 into a contract with a local government to provide administrative
370377 services for a program under this chapter] are not personally
371378 liable as a result of exercising any rights or responsibilities
372379 granted under this chapter.
373380 SECTION 19. The following provisions of Chapter 399, Local
374381 Government Code, are repealed:
375382 (1) Section 399.002(6);
376383 (2) Section 399.007;
377384 (3) Sections 399.008(c) and (e);
378385 (4) Section 399.009(b); and
379386 (5) Section 399.017.
380387 SECTION 20. (a) A local government that has established a
381388 program for assessments for water and energy improvements under
382389 Chapter 399, Local Government Code, as it existed before the
383390 effective date of this Act, may continue the program only as
384391 necessary for the fulfillment of contractual obligations. A local
385392 government may not extend a contractual obligation in lieu of
386393 satisfying the requirements for participation in the program for
387394 assessments for water and energy improvements under Section
388395 399.006, Local Government Code, as amended by this Act.
389396 (b) A contract entered into under Chapter 399, Local
390397 Government Code, as it existed before the effective date of this
391398 Act, continues in effect until the term specified in the contract is
392399 complete and is governed by the law in effect on the date the
393400 contract was executed, and the former law is continued for that
394401 purpose.
395402 (c) The changes in law made by this Act do not invalidate or
396403 otherwise affect bonds issued under Chapter 399, Local Government
397404 Code, as it existed before the effective date of this Act, for the
398405 purpose of financing a contract made under that chapter.
399406 SECTION 21. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.
407+ * * * * *