Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1586 Compare Versions

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11 86R8982 ATP-F
22 By: Hughes S.B. No. 1586
33
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to debt cancellation agreements offered in connection with
88 certain retail installment contracts.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 354.001, Finance Code, is amended by
1111 adding Subdivision (3-a) to read as follows:
1212 (3-a) "Debt cancellation agreement fee" means the
1313 amount charged for a debt cancellation agreement made in connection
1414 with a contract.
1515 SECTION 2. Section 354.002(b), Finance Code, is amended to
1616 read as follows:
1717 (b) The debt cancellation agreement fee [amount charged for
1818 a debt cancellation agreement made in connection with a contract]
1919 may not exceed five percent of the amount financed pursuant to the
2020 contract. Section 348.124(c) does not apply to a debt cancellation
2121 agreement regulated under this chapter.
2222 SECTION 3. Section 354.004, Finance Code, is amended to
2323 read as follows:
2424 Sec. 354.004. REQUIRED DEBT CANCELLATION AGREEMENT
2525 LANGUAGE. A debt cancellation agreement must state:
2626 (1) the contact information of the retail seller, the
2727 holder, and any administrator of the debt cancellation agreement;
2828 (2) the name and address of the retail buyer;
2929 (3) the cost and term of the debt cancellation
3030 agreement;
3131 (4) the procedure the retail buyer must follow to
3232 obtain benefits under the terms of the debt cancellation agreement,
3333 including a telephone number and address where the retail buyer may
3434 provide notice under the debt cancellation agreement;
3535 (5) the period during which the retail buyer is
3636 required to notify the retail seller, the holder, or any
3737 administrator of the agreement of any potential loss under the debt
3838 cancellation agreement for total loss or theft of the covered
3939 vehicle;
4040 (6) that in order to make a claim, the retail buyer
4141 must provide or complete some or all of the following documents and
4242 provide those documents to the retail seller, the holder, or any
4343 administrator of the agreement:
4444 (A) a debt cancellation request form;
4545 (B) proof of loss and settlement payment from the
4646 retail buyer's primary comprehensive, collision, or uninsured or
4747 underinsured motorist policy or other parties' liability insurance
4848 policy for the settlement of the insured total loss of the covered
4949 vehicle;
5050 (C) verification of the retail buyer's primary
5151 insurance deductible;
5252 (D) a copy of any police report filed in
5353 connection with the total loss or theft of the covered vehicle; and
5454 (E) a copy of the damage estimate;
5555 (7) that documentation not described by Subdivision
5656 (6) or required by the retail seller, the holder, or any
5757 administrator of the agreement is not required to substantiate the
5858 loss or determine the amount of debt to be canceled;
5959 (8) that notwithstanding the collection of the
6060 documents under Subdivision (6), on reasonable advance notice the
6161 retail seller, the holder, or any administrator of the agreement
6262 may inspect the retail buyer's covered vehicle;
6363 (9) that the retail seller or holder will cancel all or
6464 part of the retail buyer's obligation as provided in the debt
6565 cancellation agreement on the occurrence of total loss or theft of
6666 the covered vehicle;
6767 (10) the method to be used to calculate refunds;
6868 (11) the method for calculating the amount to be
6969 canceled under the debt cancellation agreement on the occurrence of
7070 total loss or theft of a covered vehicle;
7171 (12) that purchase of a debt cancellation agreement is
7272 not required for the retail buyer to obtain an extension of credit
7373 and will not be a factor in the credit approval process;
7474 (13) that in order to cancel the debt cancellation
7575 agreement and receive a refund, the retail buyer must provide a
7676 written request to cancel to the retail seller, the holder, or any
7777 administrator of the agreement;
7878 (14) that if total loss or theft of the covered vehicle
7979 has not occurred, the retail buyer has 30 days from the date of the
8080 contract or the issuance of the debt cancellation agreement,
8181 whichever is later, or a longer period as provided under the debt
8282 cancellation agreement, to cancel the debt cancellation agreement
8383 and receive a full refund of the debt cancellation agreement fee;
8484 (15) that the retail buyer may file a complaint with
8585 the commissioner, and include the address, phone number, and
8686 Internet website of the Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner; and
8787 (16) that the holder will cancel certain amounts under
8888 the debt cancellation agreement for total loss or theft of a covered
8989 vehicle, in the following or substantially similar language: "YOU
9090 WILL CANCEL CERTAIN AMOUNTS I OWE UNDER THIS CONTRACT IN THE CASE OF
9191 A TOTAL LOSS OR THEFT OF THE COVERED VEHICLE AS STATED IN THE DEBT
9292 CANCELLATION AGREEMENT."
9393 SECTION 4. Sections 354.006(a), (b), (f), (g), and (h),
9494 Finance Code, are amended to read as follows:
9595 (a) If a retail buyer purchases a debt cancellation
9696 agreement, the retail seller must provide to the retail buyer a true
9797 and correct copy of the debt cancellation agreement not later than
9898 the 10th day after the date of the contract.
9999 (b) A holder must comply with the terms of a debt
100100 cancellation agreement not later than the 60th day after the date of
101101 receipt of all necessary information required by the holder or
102102 administrator of the debt cancellation agreement to process the
103103 request.
104104 (f) A retail seller [holder] that offers a debt cancellation
105105 agreement must report the sale [of] and forward the debt
106106 cancellation agreement fee [money received on all such agreements]
107107 to the [any] designated party as prescribed in any applicable debt
108108 cancellation agreement [administrative services agreement,
109109 contractual liability policy, other insurance policy, or other
110110 specified] program documents.
111111 (g) Until the debt cancellation agreement fee has been
112112 forwarded to the designated party as prescribed in any applicable
113113 debt cancellation agreement program documents, the debt
114114 cancellation agreement fee [Money] received or held by a retail
115115 seller [holder] or any administrator of a debt cancellation
116116 agreement and belonging to an administrator or any insurance
117117 company[, holder, or administrator] under the terms of a written
118118 agreement must be held by the retail seller [holder] or
119119 administrator in a fiduciary capacity.
120120 (h) A retail seller that negotiates a debt cancellation
121121 agreement and subsequently assigns the contract shall:
122122 (1) maintain documents relating to the debt
123123 cancellation agreement that come into the retail seller's
124124 possession; and
125125 (2) on request of the Office of Consumer Credit
126126 Commissioner, cooperate in requesting and obtaining access to
127127 documents relating to the debt cancellation agreement not in the
128128 retail seller's possession.
129129 SECTION 5. The heading to Section 354.007, Finance Code, is
130130 amended to read as follows:
131131 Sec. 354.007. REFUND OR CREDIT FOR DEBT CANCELLATION
132132 AGREEMENTS.
133133 SECTION 6. Sections 354.007(b), (c), (e), and (g), Finance
134134 Code, are amended to read as follows:
135135 (b) The refund or credit for the debt cancellation agreement
136136 fee can be rounded to the nearest whole dollar. A refund or credit
137137 of the debt cancellation agreement fee is not required if the amount
138138 of the refund or credit calculated is less than $5.
139139 (c) If total loss or theft has not occurred, the retail
140140 buyer may cancel the debt cancellation agreement not later than the
141141 30th day after the date of the contract or the issuance of the debt
142142 cancellation agreement, whichever is later, or a later date as
143143 provided under the debt cancellation agreement. On cancellation of
144144 the debt cancellation agreement, the recipient of the debt
145145 cancellation agreement fee [holder or any administrator of the
146146 agreement] shall refund the entire debt cancellation agreement fee
147147 or forward to the holder the entire debt cancellation agreement fee
148148 to be applied as a credit under the contract [the entire debt
149149 cancellation agreement fee]. A retail buyer may not cancel the debt
150150 cancellation agreement and subsequently receive any benefits under
151151 the debt cancellation agreement.
152152 (e) If the debt cancellation agreement terminates due to the
153153 early termination of the contract, the recipient of the debt
154154 cancellation agreement fee [holder] shall, not later than the 60th
155155 day after the date the debt cancellation agreement terminates, [:
156156 [(1)] refund an appropriate amount of the debt
157157 cancellation agreement fee to the retail buyer or forward to the
158158 holder [credit] an appropriate amount of the debt cancellation
159159 agreement fee to be applied as a credit under the contract [; or
160160 [(2) cause to be refunded or credited an appropriate
161161 amount of the debt cancellation agreement fee by providing written
162162 instruction to the appropriate person].
163163 (g) The recipient of the debt cancellation agreement fee
164164 [holder] shall maintain records of any refund or credit of an amount
165165 of a debt cancellation agreement fee made under Subsection (e) and
166166 provide electronic access to those records until the later of the
167167 fourth anniversary of the date of the contract or the second
168168 anniversary of the date of the refund or credit.
169169 SECTION 7. Chapter 354, Finance Code, is amended by adding
170170 Section 354.008 to read as follows:
171171 Sec. 354.008. RECORDKEEPING. The holder shall maintain
172172 records of a debt cancellation agreement until the fourth
173173 anniversary of the date of the contract.
174174 SECTION 8. Sections 354.007(d) and (f), Finance Code, are
175175 repealed.
176176 SECTION 9. Section 354.008, Finance Code, as added by this
177177 Act, applies only to a retail installment contract entered into on
178178 or after the effective date of this Act. A retail installment
179179 contract entered into before the effective date of this Act is
180180 governed by the law in effect on the date the contract was entered
181181 into, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
182182 SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.