Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB159 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 11/12/2018

                            86R303 JSC-D
 By: Rodríguez S.B. No. 159


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the prohibition of certain required nondisclosure and
 arbitration agreements.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Labor Code, is amended
 by adding Section 21.0605 to read as follows:
 Sec. 21.0605.  REQUIRING NONDISCLOSURE OR ARBITRATION
 AGREEMENT. An employer commits an unlawful employment practice if
 the employer fails or refuses to hire, discharges, harasses, or in
 any other manner discriminates against an individual in connection
 with compensation, terms, conditions, or privileges of employment
 because the individual refuses to sign an agreement prohibited
 under Chapter 25.
 SECTION 2.  Subtitle A, Title 2, Labor Code, is amended by
 adding Chapter 25 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 25. CERTAIN NONDISCLOSURE AND ARBITRATION AGREEMENTS
 PROHIBITED
 Sec. 25.001.  DEFINITIONS. For the purposes of this
 chapter:
 (1)  "Sexual assault" means conduct described by
 Section 22.011 or 22.021, Penal Code.
 (2)  "Sexual harassment" means an unwelcome sexual
 advance, a request for a sexual favor, or any other verbal or
 physical conduct of a sexual nature if:
 (A)  submission to the advance, request, or
 conduct is made a term or condition of an individual's employment,
 either explicitly or implicitly;
 (B)  submission to or rejection of the advance,
 request, or conduct by an individual is used as the basis for an
 employment decision;
 (C)  the advance, request, or conduct has the
 purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with an individual's
 work performance; or
 (D)  the advance, request, or conduct has the
 purpose or effect of creating an intimidating, hostile, or
 offensive working environment.
 Sec. 25.002.  CERTAIN AGREEMENTS PROHIBITING REPORTING OF
 SEXUAL ASSAULT OR SEXUAL HARASSMENT VOID AND UNENFORCEABLE. A
 nondisclosure or confidentiality agreement or other agreement
 between an employer and an employee is void and unenforceable as
 against the public policy of this state to the extent the agreement
 prohibits the employee from notifying, or limits the employee's
 ability to notify, a local or state law enforcement agency or any
 state or federal regulatory agency of sexual assault or sexual
 harassment committed:
 (1)  by an employee of the employer; or
 (2)  at the employee's place of employment.
 Sec. 25.003.  MANDATORY ARBITRATION AGREEMENT COVERING
 DISPUTE INVOLVING ALLEGATION OF SEXUAL ASSAULT OR SEXUAL HARASSMENT
 VOID AND UNENFORCEABLE. A mandatory arbitration agreement between
 an employer and an employee is void and unenforceable as against the
 public policy of this state to the extent the agreement imposes
 mandatory arbitration of a dispute involving an allegation of
 sexual assault or sexual harassment.
 SECTION 3.  (a) The change in law made by this Act by the
 enactment of Section 21.0605, Labor Code, applies only to an
 unlawful employment practice that occurs on or after the effective
 date of this Act.
 (b)  The change in law made by this Act by the enactment of
 Chapter 25, Labor Code, applies to an agreement entered into
 before, on, or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.