1 | 1 | | 86R9126 CAE-F |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Buckingham S.B. No. 1665 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to the use of prescription asthma medicine on public and |
---|
8 | 8 | | private school campuses. |
---|
9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter E, Chapter 38, |
---|
11 | 11 | | Education Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
12 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER E. MAINTENANCE AND[,] ADMINISTRATION[, AND DISPOSAL] OF |
---|
13 | 13 | | EPINEPHRINE AUTO-INJECTORS AND ASTHMA MEDICINE |
---|
14 | 14 | | SECTION 2. The heading to Section 38.208, Education Code, |
---|
15 | 15 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
16 | 16 | | Sec. 38.208. MAINTENANCE AND ADMINISTRATION OF EPINEPHRINE |
---|
17 | 17 | | AUTO-INJECTORS AND ASTHMA MEDICINE. |
---|
18 | 18 | | SECTION 3. Section 38.208, Education Code, is amended by |
---|
19 | 19 | | adding Subsections (a-1), (b-1), and (f) and amending Subsections |
---|
20 | 20 | | (c) and (e) to read as follows: |
---|
21 | 21 | | (a-1) Each school district, open-enrollment charter school, |
---|
22 | 22 | | and private school may adopt and implement a policy authorizing a |
---|
23 | 23 | | school nurse to maintain and administer asthma medicine at each |
---|
24 | 24 | | campus in the district or school. |
---|
25 | 25 | | (b-1) If a policy is adopted under Subsection (a-1), the |
---|
26 | 26 | | policy must provide that the school nurse may administer |
---|
27 | 27 | | prescription asthma medicine to a student only if the school nurse |
---|
28 | 28 | | has written notification from a parent or guardian of the student |
---|
29 | 29 | | that the student has been diagnosed as having asthma and stating |
---|
30 | 30 | | that the school nurse may administer prescription asthma medicine |
---|
31 | 31 | | to the student. A school nurse may administer the prescription |
---|
32 | 32 | | asthma medicine only at a school campus. |
---|
33 | 33 | | (c) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
---|
34 | 34 | | Services Commission, in consultation with the commissioner of |
---|
35 | 35 | | education, and with advice from the advisory committee as |
---|
36 | 36 | | appropriate, shall adopt rules regarding the maintenance, |
---|
37 | 37 | | administration, and disposal of an epinephrine auto-injector at a |
---|
38 | 38 | | school campus subject to a policy adopted under Subsection (a) and |
---|
39 | 39 | | the maintenance and administration of asthma medicine at a school |
---|
40 | 40 | | campus subject to a policy adopted under Subsection (a-1). The |
---|
41 | 41 | | rules must establish: |
---|
42 | 42 | | (1) the number of epinephrine auto-injectors |
---|
43 | 43 | | available at each campus; |
---|
44 | 44 | | (2) the amount of prescription asthma medicine |
---|
45 | 45 | | available at each campus; |
---|
46 | 46 | | (3) the process for each school district, |
---|
47 | 47 | | open-enrollment charter school, and private school to check the |
---|
48 | 48 | | inventory of epinephrine auto-injectors and asthma medicine at |
---|
49 | 49 | | regular intervals for expiration and replacement; and |
---|
50 | 50 | | (4) [(3)] the amount of training required for school |
---|
51 | 51 | | personnel and school volunteers to administer an epinephrine |
---|
52 | 52 | | auto-injector. |
---|
53 | 53 | | (e) The supply of epinephrine auto-injectors at each campus |
---|
54 | 54 | | must be stored in a secure location and be easily accessible to |
---|
55 | 55 | | school personnel and school volunteers authorized and trained to |
---|
56 | 56 | | administer an epinephrine auto-injector. The supply of asthma |
---|
57 | 57 | | medicine at each campus must be stored in a secure location and be |
---|
58 | 58 | | easily accessible to the school nurse. |
---|
59 | 59 | | (f) The policy described by Subsection (a-1) may not require |
---|
60 | 60 | | a school district, open-enrollment charter school, or private |
---|
61 | 61 | | school to purchase prescription asthma medicine or require any |
---|
62 | 62 | | other expenditure related to the maintenance or administration of |
---|
63 | 63 | | asthma medicine that would result in a negative fiscal impact on the |
---|
64 | 64 | | district or school. |
---|
65 | 65 | | SECTION 4. The heading to Section 38.211, Education Code, |
---|
66 | 66 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
67 | 67 | | Sec. 38.211. PRESCRIPTION OF EPINEPHRINE AUTO-INJECTORS |
---|
68 | 68 | | AND ASTHMA MEDICINE. |
---|
69 | 69 | | SECTION 5. Sections 38.211(a), (b), (c), (e), and (f), |
---|
70 | 70 | | Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
71 | 71 | | (a) A physician or person who has been delegated |
---|
72 | 72 | | prescriptive authority under Chapter 157, Occupations Code, may |
---|
73 | 73 | | prescribe epinephrine auto-injectors or asthma medicine in the name |
---|
74 | 74 | | of a school district, open-enrollment charter school, or private |
---|
75 | 75 | | school. |
---|
76 | 76 | | (b) A physician or other person who prescribes epinephrine |
---|
77 | 77 | | auto-injectors or asthma medicine under Subsection (a) shall |
---|
78 | 78 | | provide the school district, open-enrollment charter school, or |
---|
79 | 79 | | private school with a standing order for the administration of, as |
---|
80 | 80 | | applicable: |
---|
81 | 81 | | (1) an epinephrine auto-injector to a person |
---|
82 | 82 | | reasonably believed to be experiencing anaphylaxis; or |
---|
83 | 83 | | (2) asthma medicine to a person reasonably believed to |
---|
84 | 84 | | be experiencing a symptom of asthma and who has provided written |
---|
85 | 85 | | notification and permission as required by Section 38.208(b-1). |
---|
86 | 86 | | (c) The standing order under Subsection (b) is not required |
---|
87 | 87 | | to be patient-specific, and the epinephrine auto-injector or asthma |
---|
88 | 88 | | medicine may be administered to a person without a previously |
---|
89 | 89 | | established physician-patient relationship. |
---|
90 | 90 | | (e) An order issued under this section must contain: |
---|
91 | 91 | | (1) the name and signature of the prescribing |
---|
92 | 92 | | physician or other person; |
---|
93 | 93 | | (2) the name of the school district, open-enrollment |
---|
94 | 94 | | charter school, or private school to which the order is issued; |
---|
95 | 95 | | (3) the quantity of epinephrine auto-injectors or |
---|
96 | 96 | | asthma medicine to be obtained and maintained under the order; and |
---|
97 | 97 | | (4) the date of issue. |
---|
98 | 98 | | (f) A pharmacist may dispense an epinephrine auto-injector |
---|
99 | 99 | | or asthma medicine to a school district, open-enrollment charter |
---|
100 | 100 | | school, or private school without requiring the name or any other |
---|
101 | 101 | | identifying information relating to the user. |
---|
102 | 102 | | SECTION 6. Section 38.212, Education Code, is amended to |
---|
103 | 103 | | read as follows: |
---|
104 | 104 | | Sec. 38.212. NOTICE TO PARENTS. If a school district, |
---|
105 | 105 | | open-enrollment charter school, or private school implements a |
---|
106 | 106 | | policy under this subchapter [for the maintenance, administration, |
---|
107 | 107 | | and disposal of epinephrine auto-injectors], the district or school |
---|
108 | 108 | | shall provide written notice to a parent or guardian of each student |
---|
109 | 109 | | enrolled in the district or school. Notice required under this |
---|
110 | 110 | | section must be provided before a [the] policy is implemented by the |
---|
111 | 111 | | district or school and before the start of each school year. |
---|
112 | 112 | | SECTION 7. Section 38.215(a), Education Code, is amended to |
---|
113 | 113 | | read as follows: |
---|
114 | 114 | | (a) A person who in good faith takes, or fails to take, any |
---|
115 | 115 | | action under this subchapter is immune from civil or criminal |
---|
116 | 116 | | liability or disciplinary action resulting from that action or |
---|
117 | 117 | | failure to act, including: |
---|
118 | 118 | | (1) issuing an order for epinephrine auto-injectors or |
---|
119 | 119 | | asthma medicine; |
---|
120 | 120 | | (2) supervising or delegating the administration of an |
---|
121 | 121 | | epinephrine auto-injector or asthma medicine; |
---|
122 | 122 | | (3) possessing, maintaining, storing, or disposing of |
---|
123 | 123 | | an epinephrine auto-injector or asthma medicine; |
---|
124 | 124 | | (4) prescribing an epinephrine auto-injector or |
---|
125 | 125 | | asthma medicine; |
---|
126 | 126 | | (5) dispensing: |
---|
127 | 127 | | (A) an epinephrine auto-injector; or |
---|
128 | 128 | | (B) asthma medicine, provided that permission |
---|
129 | 129 | | has been granted as provided by Section 38.208(b-1); |
---|
130 | 130 | | (6) administering, or assisting in administering, an |
---|
131 | 131 | | epinephrine auto-injector or asthma medicine, provided that |
---|
132 | 132 | | permission has been granted as provided by Section 38.208(b-1); |
---|
133 | 133 | | (7) providing, or assisting in providing, training, |
---|
134 | 134 | | consultation, or advice in the development, adoption, or |
---|
135 | 135 | | implementation of policies, guidelines, rules, or plans; or |
---|
136 | 136 | | (8) undertaking any other act permitted or required |
---|
137 | 137 | | under this subchapter. |
---|
138 | 138 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
---|
139 | 139 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
---|
140 | 140 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
---|
141 | 141 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
---|
142 | 142 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
---|