4 | 8 | | AN ACT |
---|
5 | 9 | | relating to the possession and emergency administration of an |
---|
6 | 10 | | epinephrine auto-injector by law enforcement agencies and peace |
---|
7 | 11 | | officers. |
---|
8 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
9 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 1701, Occupations Code, is amended by |
---|
10 | 14 | | adding Subchapter O to read as follows: |
---|
11 | 15 | | SUBCHAPTER O. EMERGENCY ADMINISTRATION OF EPINEPHRINE |
---|
12 | 16 | | Sec. 1701.701. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
---|
13 | 17 | | (1) "Anaphylaxis" means a sudden, severe, and |
---|
14 | 18 | | potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that occurs when a |
---|
15 | 19 | | person is exposed to an allergen. |
---|
16 | 20 | | (2) "Epinephrine auto-injector" means a disposable |
---|
17 | 21 | | medical drug delivery device that contains a premeasured single |
---|
18 | 22 | | dose of epinephrine intended for use to treat anaphylaxis. |
---|
19 | 23 | | (3) "Physician" means a person who holds a license to |
---|
20 | 24 | | practice medicine in this state. |
---|
21 | 25 | | Sec. 1701.702. ADMINISTRATION OF EPINEPHRINE. (a) A law |
---|
22 | 26 | | enforcement agency may acquire and possess epinephrine |
---|
23 | 27 | | auto-injectors and a peace officer may possess and administer an |
---|
24 | 28 | | epinephrine auto-injector in accordance with this subchapter. |
---|
25 | 29 | | (b) A peace officer may possess and administer an |
---|
26 | 30 | | epinephrine auto-injector only if the peace officer has |
---|
27 | 31 | | successfully completed training in the use of the device in a course |
---|
28 | 32 | | approved by the commission. |
---|
29 | 33 | | (c) The commission, in consultation with the Department of |
---|
30 | 34 | | State Health Services, shall approve a training course on the |
---|
31 | 35 | | administration of an epinephrine auto-injector. |
---|
32 | 36 | | Sec. 1701.703. PRESCRIPTION OF EPINEPHRINE. (a) A |
---|
33 | 37 | | physician, or a person who has been delegated prescriptive |
---|
34 | 38 | | authority under Chapter 157, Occupations Code, may prescribe |
---|
35 | 39 | | epinephrine auto-injectors in the name of a law enforcement agency. |
---|
36 | 40 | | (b) A physician or other person who prescribes epinephrine |
---|
37 | 41 | | auto-injectors under Subsection (a) shall provide the law |
---|
38 | 42 | | enforcement agency with a standing order for the administration of |
---|
39 | 43 | | an epinephrine auto-injector to a person reasonably believed to be |
---|
40 | 44 | | experiencing anaphylaxis. |
---|
41 | 45 | | (c) A standing order under Subsection (b) is not required to |
---|
42 | 46 | | be patient-specific. An epinephrine auto-injector may be |
---|
43 | 47 | | administered under this subchapter to a person without a previously |
---|
44 | 48 | | established physician-patient relationship. |
---|
45 | 49 | | (d) Notwithstanding any other law, supervision or |
---|
46 | 50 | | delegation by a physician is considered adequate if the physician: |
---|
47 | 51 | | (1) periodically reviews the order; and |
---|
48 | 52 | | (2) is available through direct telecommunication as |
---|
49 | 53 | | needed for consultation, assistance, and direction. |
---|
50 | 54 | | (e) An order issued under this section must contain: |
---|
51 | 55 | | (1) the name and signature of the prescribing |
---|
52 | 56 | | physician or other person; |
---|
53 | 57 | | (2) the name of the law enforcement agency to which the |
---|
54 | 58 | | order is issued; |
---|
55 | 59 | | (3) the quantity of epinephrine auto-injectors to be |
---|
56 | 60 | | obtained and maintained under the order; and |
---|
57 | 61 | | (4) the date the order was issued. |
---|
58 | 62 | | (f) A pharmacist may dispense an epinephrine auto-injector |
---|
59 | 63 | | to a law enforcement agency without requiring the name of or any |
---|
60 | 64 | | other identifying information relating to the user. |
---|
61 | 65 | | Sec. 1701.704. MAINTENANCE AND ADMINISTRATION OF |
---|
62 | 66 | | EPINEPHRINE AUTO-INJECTORS. A law enforcement agency that acquires |
---|
63 | 67 | | and possesses epinephrine auto-injectors under this subchapter |
---|
64 | 68 | | shall adopt and implement a policy regarding the maintenance, |
---|
65 | 69 | | administration, and disposal of the epinephrine auto-injectors. |
---|
66 | 70 | | The policy must: |
---|
67 | 71 | | (1) establish a process for the agency to check the |
---|
68 | 72 | | inventory of epinephrine auto-injectors at regular intervals for |
---|
69 | 73 | | expiration and replacement; and |
---|
70 | 74 | | (2) require that the epinephrine auto-injectors be |
---|
71 | 75 | | stored in a secure location. |
---|
72 | 76 | | Sec. 1701.705. NOTIFICATION OF ADMINISTRATION OF |
---|
73 | 77 | | EPINEPHRINE AUTO-INJECTOR. After an officer administers an |
---|
74 | 78 | | epinephrine auto-injector under this subchapter, the law |
---|
75 | 79 | | enforcement agency shall notify the physician or other person who |
---|
76 | 80 | | prescribed the epinephrine auto-injector of: |
---|
77 | 81 | | (1) the age of the person to whom the epinephrine |
---|
78 | 82 | | auto-injector was administered; and |
---|
79 | 83 | | (2) the number of epinephrine auto-injector doses |
---|
80 | 84 | | administered to the person. |
---|
81 | 85 | | Sec. 1701.706. GIFTS, GRANTS, AND DONATIONS. A law |
---|
82 | 86 | | enforcement agency may accept gifts, grants, donations, and federal |
---|
83 | 87 | | and local money to implement this subchapter. |
---|
84 | 88 | | Sec. 1701.707. NOT PRACTICE OF HEALTH CARE. The |
---|
85 | 89 | | administration by a peace officer of an epinephrine auto-injector |
---|
86 | 90 | | to a person in accordance with the requirements of this subchapter |
---|
87 | 91 | | or commission rules does not constitute the unlawful practice of |
---|
88 | 92 | | any health care profession. |
---|
89 | 93 | | Sec. 1701.708. IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY. (a) A person who |
---|
90 | 94 | | in good faith takes, or fails to take, action relating to the |
---|
91 | 95 | | prescription of an epinephrine auto-injector to a law enforcement |
---|
92 | 96 | | agency or the administration of an epinephrine auto-injector by a |
---|
93 | 97 | | peace officer is immune from civil or criminal liability or |
---|
94 | 98 | | disciplinary action resulting from that action or failure to act, |
---|
95 | 99 | | including: |
---|
96 | 100 | | (1) issuing an order for epinephrine auto-injectors; |
---|
97 | 101 | | (2) supervising or delegating the administration of an |
---|
98 | 102 | | epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
99 | 103 | | (3) possessing, maintaining, storing, or disposing of |
---|
100 | 104 | | an epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
101 | 105 | | (4) prescribing an epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
102 | 106 | | (5) dispensing an epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
103 | 107 | | (6) administering, or assisting in administering, an |
---|
104 | 108 | | epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
105 | 109 | | (7) providing, or assisting in providing, training, |
---|
106 | 110 | | consultation, or advice in the development, adoption, or |
---|
107 | 111 | | implementation of policies, guidelines, rules, or plans; or |
---|
108 | 112 | | (8) undertaking any other act permitted or required |
---|
109 | 113 | | under this subchapter. |
---|
110 | 114 | | (b) The immunities and protections provided by this |
---|
111 | 115 | | subchapter are in addition to other immunities or limitations of |
---|
112 | 116 | | liability provided by law. |
---|
113 | 117 | | (c) Notwithstanding any other law, this subchapter does not |
---|
114 | 118 | | create a civil, criminal, or administrative cause of action or |
---|
115 | 119 | | liability or create a standard of care, obligation, or duty that |
---|
116 | 120 | | provides a basis for a cause of action for an act or omission under |
---|
117 | 121 | | this subchapter. |
---|
118 | 122 | | (d) An act or omission described by this subchapter does not |
---|
119 | 123 | | create a cause of action. |
---|
120 | 124 | | Sec. 1701.709. GOVERNMENTAL IMMUNITY NOT WAIVED. This |
---|
121 | 125 | | subchapter does not waive governmental immunity from suit or |
---|
122 | 126 | | liability. |
---|
123 | 127 | | SECTION 2. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
---|
124 | 128 | | of this Act, the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement shall approve a |
---|
125 | 129 | | training course consistent with Section 1701.702, Occupations |
---|
126 | 130 | | Code, as added by this Act. |
---|
127 | 131 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
---|