1 | 1 | | 86R14291 NC-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Miles S.B. No. 1844 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the amendment of the dedicatory instruments of certain |
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8 | 8 | | mixed-use real estate developments. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Title 11, Property Code, is amended by adding |
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11 | 11 | | Chapter 214 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 214. AMENDMENT OF DEDICATORY INSTRUMENTS OF CERTAIN |
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13 | 13 | | MIXED-USE REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENTS |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 214.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Declaration" means an instrument filed in the |
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16 | 16 | | real property records of a county that includes restrictive |
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17 | 17 | | covenants governing a real estate development. |
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18 | 18 | | (2) "Dedicatory instrument" has the meaning assigned |
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19 | 19 | | by Section 202.001. |
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20 | 20 | | (3) "Mixed-use real estate development" means a real |
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21 | 21 | | estate development that: |
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22 | 22 | | (A) contains at least 200 acres and not more than |
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23 | 23 | | 250 acres of deed-restricted property composed of at least 10 |
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24 | 24 | | separate tracts or parcels of property; |
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25 | 25 | | (B) includes: |
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26 | 26 | | (i) commercial properties, including hotel |
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27 | 27 | | and retail properties, that constitute at least 70 percent of the |
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28 | 28 | | total land area of the development; and |
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29 | 29 | | (ii) office properties that constitute at |
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30 | 30 | | least 50 percent of the total land area of the development; |
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31 | 31 | | (C) is governed by a property owners' |
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32 | 32 | | association; and |
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33 | 33 | | (D) is subject to a dedicatory instrument that: |
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34 | 34 | | (i) requires mandatory membership in the |
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35 | 35 | | property owners' association; |
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36 | 36 | | (ii) authorizes the property owners' |
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37 | 37 | | association to collect a regular assessment on all or a majority of |
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38 | 38 | | the property in the development; |
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39 | 39 | | (iii) requires the approval of owners of |
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40 | 40 | | more than: |
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41 | 41 | | (a) 90 percent of the ground area |
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42 | 42 | | constituting the development to change a provision of the |
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43 | 43 | | dedicatory instrument governing the permitted use of a property; or |
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44 | 44 | | (b) 60 percent of the ground area |
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45 | 45 | | constituting the development to change a provision of the |
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46 | 46 | | dedicatory instrument that is not related to the permitted use of a |
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47 | 47 | | property; and |
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48 | 48 | | (iv) provides that voting for an amendment |
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49 | 49 | | is based on the number of acres owned by each owner. |
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50 | 50 | | (4) "Property owners' association" has the meaning |
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51 | 51 | | assigned by Section 202.001. |
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52 | 52 | | Sec. 214.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter |
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53 | 53 | | applies only to a mixed-use real estate development that is located |
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54 | 54 | | in: |
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55 | 55 | | (1) a municipality with a population of two million or |
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56 | 56 | | more; and |
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57 | 57 | | (2) a county with a population of 3.3 million or more. |
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58 | 58 | | (b) This chapter applies to a dedicatory instrument |
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59 | 59 | | regardless of the date on which the dedicatory instrument was |
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60 | 60 | | created. |
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61 | 61 | | Sec. 214.003. AMENDMENT OF DEDICATORY INSTRUMENT. (a) |
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62 | 62 | | This section supersedes any conflicting requirement in a dedicatory |
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63 | 63 | | instrument of a mixed-use real estate development. |
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64 | 64 | | (b) To the extent of any conflict with another provision of |
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65 | 65 | | this title, this section prevails. |
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66 | 66 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a declaration of a |
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67 | 67 | | mixed-use real estate development may be amended only by a vote of a |
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68 | 68 | | majority of the total votes allocated to property owners entitled |
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69 | 69 | | to vote on the amendment of the declaration. |
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70 | 70 | | (d) If the declaration contains a lower approval |
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71 | 71 | | requirement than prescribed by Subsection (c), the approval |
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72 | 72 | | requirement in the declaration controls. If the declaration is |
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73 | 73 | | silent as to voting rights for an amendment, the declaration may be |
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74 | 74 | | amended by a vote of a majority of the total votes allocated to |
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75 | 75 | | property owners entitled to vote on the amendment of the |
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76 | 76 | | declaration. |
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77 | 77 | | (e) A bylaw of a mixed-use real estate development may not |
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78 | 78 | | be amended to conflict with this section. |
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79 | 79 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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