Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1975 Compare Versions

OldNewDifferences
1-86R31840 MTB-D
21 By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 1975
3- (Thompson of Harris)
4- Substitute the following for S.B. No. 1975: No.
52
63
74 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
85 AN ACT
96 relating to probate and guardianship matters and proceedings and
107 other matters involving probate courts.
118 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
129 SECTION 1. Section 30.014(a), Civil Practice and Remedies
1310 Code, is amended to read as follows:
1411 (a) In a civil action, including a probate or guardianship
1512 proceeding, filed in a district court, county court, [or] statutory
1613 county court, or statutory probate court, each party or the party's
1714 attorney shall include in its initial pleading:
1815 (1) the last three numbers of the party's driver's
1916 license number, if the party has been issued a driver's license; and
2017 (2) the last three numbers of the party's social
2118 security number, if the party has been issued a social security
2219 number.
2320 SECTION 2. Section 33.101, Estates Code, is amended to read
2421 as follows:
2522 Sec. 33.101. TRANSFER TO OTHER COUNTY IN WHICH VENUE IS
2623 PROPER. If probate proceedings involving the same estate are
2724 commenced in more than one county and the court making a
2825 determination of venue as provided by Section 33.053 determines
2926 that venue is proper in another county, the court clerk shall make
3027 and retain a copy of the entire file in the case and transmit the
3128 original file in electronic or paper form to the court in the county
3229 in which venue is proper. The court to which the file is
3330 transmitted shall conduct the proceeding in the same manner as if
3431 the proceeding had originally been commenced in that county.
3532 SECTION 3. Section 33.102(a), Estates Code, is amended to
3633 read as follows:
3734 (a) If it appears to the court at any time before the final
3835 order in a probate proceeding is rendered that the court does not
3936 have priority of venue over the proceeding, the court shall, on the
4037 application of an interested person, transfer the proceeding to the
4138 proper county by transmitting to the proper court in that county in
4239 electronic or paper form:
4340 (1) the original file in the case; and
4441 (2) certified copies of all entries that have been
4542 made in the judge's probate docket in the proceeding.
4643 SECTION 4. Section 33.103, Estates Code, is amended by
4744 adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
4845 (c) The transmittal under Subsection (b) of the original
4946 file and the certified copy of the index may be in electronic or
5047 paper form, except that an original will filed in the probate
5148 proceeding, if any, must be delivered to the court to which the
5249 proceeding is transferred.
5350 SECTION 5. Section 51.003(b), Estates Code, is amended to
5451 read as follows:
5552 (b) A citation or notice issued by the county clerk must be
5653 styled "The State of Texas" and be signed by the clerk under the
5754 court's [clerk's] seal.
5855 SECTION 6. Section 202.054, Estates Code, is amended to
5956 read as follows:
6057 Sec. 202.054. PERSONAL SERVICE OF CITATION MAY BE REQUIRED.
6158 (a) The court may require that service of citation in a proceeding
6259 to declare heirship be made by personal service on some or all of
6360 those named as distributees in the application filed under Section
6461 202.005.
6562 (b) If a distributee to be cited under Subsection (a) is
6663 absent from or is not a resident of this state, any disinterested
6764 person competent to make an oath that the citation was served may
6865 serve the citation.
6966 SECTION 7. Section 351.351, Estates Code, is amended to
7067 read as follows:
7168 Sec. 351.351. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter does not
7269 apply to:
7370 (1) the appointment of an independent executor or
7471 administrator under Section 401.002 or 401.003(a); or
7572 (2) the appointment of a successor independent
7673 administrator [executor] under Section 404.005.
7774 SECTION 8. Section 404.0036(b), Estates Code, is amended to
7875 read as follows:
7976 (b) If an independent executor is removed by the court under
8077 Section 404.003 or 404.0035, the court may, on application, appoint
8178 a successor independent administrator [executor] as provided by
8279 Section 404.005.
8380 SECTION 9. The heading to Section 404.005, Estates Code, is
8481 amended to read as follows:
8582 Sec. 404.005. COURT-APPOINTED SUCCESSOR INDEPENDENT
8683 ADMINISTRATOR [EXECUTOR].
8784 SECTION 10. Sections 404.005(a), (b), (c), (h), and (i),
8885 Estates Code, are amended to read as follows:
8986 (a) If the will of a person who dies testate names an
9087 independent executor who, having qualified, fails for any reason to
9188 continue to serve, or is removed for cause by the court, and the
9289 will does not name a successor independent executor or if each
9390 successor executor named in the will fails for any reason to qualify
9491 as executor or indicates by affidavit filed with the application
9592 for an order continuing independent administration the successor
9693 executor's inability or unwillingness to serve as successor
9794 independent executor, all of the distributees of the decedent as of
9895 the filing of the application for an order continuing independent
9996 administration may apply to the probate court for the appointment
10097 of a qualified person, firm, or corporation to serve as successor
10198 independent administrator [executor]. If the probate court finds
10299 that continued administration of the estate is necessary, the court
103100 shall enter an order continuing independent administration and
104101 appointing the person, firm, or corporation designated in the
105102 application as successor independent administrator [executor],
106103 unless the probate court finds that it would not be in the best
107104 interest of the estate to do so. The successor independent
108105 administrator [executor] shall serve with all of the powers and
109106 privileges granted to the successor's predecessor independent
110107 executor.
111108 (b) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, if a
112109 distributee described in this section is an incapacitated person,
113110 the guardian of the person of the distributee may sign the
114111 application on behalf of the distributee. If the probate court
115112 finds that either the continuing of independent administration or
116113 the appointment of the person, firm, or corporation designated in
117114 the application as successor independent administrator [executor]
118115 would not be in the best interest of the incapacitated person, then,
119116 notwithstanding Subsection (a), the court may not enter an order
120117 continuing independent administration of the estate. If the
121118 distributee is an incapacitated person and has no guardian of the
122119 person, the court may appoint a guardian ad litem to make
123120 application on behalf of the incapacitated person if the probate
124121 court considers such an appointment necessary to protect the
125122 interest of that distributee. If a distributee described in this
126123 section is a minor and has no guardian of the person, a natural
127124 guardian of the minor may sign the application for the order
128125 continuing independent administration on the minor's behalf unless
129126 a conflict of interest exists between the minor and the natural
130127 guardian.
131128 (c) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, if a
132129 trust is created in the decedent's will or if the decedent's will
133130 devises property to a trustee as described by Section 254.001, the
134131 person or class of persons entitled to receive property outright
135132 from the trust on the decedent's death and those first eligible to
136133 receive the income from the trust, determined as if the trust were
137134 to be in existence on the date of the filing of the application for
138135 an order continuing independent administration, shall, for the
139136 purposes of this section, be considered to be the distributee or
140137 distributees on behalf of the trust, and any other trust or trusts
141138 coming into existence on the termination of the trust, and are
142139 authorized to apply for an order continuing independent
143140 administration on behalf of the trust without the consent or
144141 agreement of the trustee or any other beneficiary of the trust, or
145142 the trustee or any beneficiary of any other trust which may come
146143 into existence on the termination of the trust. If a person
147144 considered to be a distributee under this subsection is an
148145 incapacitated person, the trustee or cotrustee may apply for the
149146 order continuing independent administration or sign the
150147 application on the incapacitated person's behalf if the trustee or
151148 cotrustee is not the person proposed to serve as the independent
152149 administrator [executor].
153150 (h) If a successor independent administrator [executor] is
154151 appointed under this section, then, unless the probate court shall
155152 waive bond on application for waiver, the successor independent
156153 administrator [executor] shall be required to enter into bond
157154 payable to and to be approved by the judge and the judge's
158155 successors in a sum that is found by the judge to be adequate under
159156 all circumstances, or a bond with one surety in an amount that is
160157 found by the judge to be adequate under all circumstances, if the
161158 surety is an authorized corporate surety.
162159 (i) Absent proof of fraud or collusion on the part of a
163160 judge, the judge may not be held civilly liable for the commission
164161 of misdeeds or the omission of any required act of any person, firm,
165162 or corporation designated as a successor independent administrator
166163 [executor] under this section. Section 351.354 does not apply to an
167164 appointment of a successor independent administrator [executor]
168165 under this section.
169166 SECTION 11. Section 452.006, Estates Code, is amended by
170167 adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
171168 (c) The appointee shall file with the court proof of service
172169 of the notice required under Subsection (a) in the manner provided
173170 by Section 51.103(b)(3).
174171 SECTION 12. Section 503.002, Estates Code, is amended to
175172 read as follows:
176173 Sec. 503.002. RECORDING OF CERTAIN FOREIGN TESTAMENTARY
177174 INSTRUMENTS IN LANGUAGE OTHER THAN ENGLISH [ORIGINAL SIGNATURES NOT
178175 REQUIRED]. (a) An authenticated copy of a will or other
179176 testamentary instrument described by Section 503.001(a), along
180177 with a copy of the judgment, order, or decree by which the
181178 instrument was admitted to probate that has the attestation and
182179 certificate required by Section 501.002(c), that is written in
183180 whole or in part in a language other than English may be filed for
184181 recording in the deed records in any county in this state in which
185182 the land conveyed or disposed of in the instrument is located if:
186183 (1) a correct English translation is recorded with the
187184 authenticated copies of the will or other testamentary instrument
188185 and judgment, order, or decree by which the instrument was admitted
189186 to probate; and
190187 (2) the accuracy of the translation is sworn to before
191188 an officer authorized to administer oaths [Notwithstanding Section
192189 501.002(c), the original signatures required by that section may
193190 not be required for a recordation in the deed records in accordance
194191 with Section 503.001 or for a purpose described by Section 503.051
195192 or 503.052].
196193 (b) The recording of an authenticated copy of a will or
197194 other testamentary instrument and a copy of the judgment, order, or
198195 decree in the manner provided by Subsection (a) operates as
199196 constructive notice from the date of filing to all persons of the:
200197 (1) existence of the instrument; and
201198 (2) title or titles conferred by the instrument.
202199 SECTION 13. Section 1023.006, Estates Code, is amended to
203200 read as follows:
204201 Sec. 1023.006. TRANSFER OF RECORD. When an order of
205202 transfer is made under Section 1023.005, the clerk shall record any
206203 unrecorded papers of the guardianship required to be recorded. On
207204 payment of the clerk's fee, the clerk shall transmit in electronic
208205 or paper form to the county clerk of the county to which the
209206 guardianship was ordered transferred:
210207 (1) the case file of the guardianship proceedings; and
211208 (2) a certified copy of the index of the guardianship
212209 records.
213210 SECTION 14. Section 1023.007, Estates Code, is amended to
214211 read as follows:
215212 Sec. 1023.007. TRANSFER EFFECTIVE. The order transferring
216213 a guardianship does not take effect until:
217214 (1) the case file and a certified copy of the index
218215 required by Section 1023.006 are filed in electronic or paper form
219216 in the office of the county clerk of the county to which the
220217 guardianship was ordered transferred; and
221218 (2) a certificate under the clerk's official seal and
222219 reporting the filing of the case file and a certified copy of the
223220 index is filed in electronic or paper form in the court ordering the
224221 transfer by the county clerk of the county to which the guardianship
225222 was ordered transferred.
226223 SECTION 15. Section 1051.003(b), Estates Code, is amended
227224 to read as follows:
228225 (b) A citation or notice issued by the county clerk must be
229226 styled "The State of Texas" and be signed by the clerk under the
230227 court's [clerk's] seal.
231228 SECTION 16. The heading to Chapter 1054, Estates Code, is
232229 amended to read as follows:
233230 CHAPTER 1054. COURT OFFICERS, [AND] COURT-APPOINTED PERSONS, AND
234231 ATTORNEYS
235232 SECTION 17. The heading to Subchapter E, Chapter 1054,
236233 Estates Code, is amended to read as follows:
237234 SUBCHAPTER E. QUALIFICATIONS TO SERVE AS [COURT-APPOINTED]
238235 ATTORNEY
239236 SECTION 18. Section 1054.201, Estates Code, is amended by
240237 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as
241238 follows:
242239 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an [An] attorney
243240 representing any person's interests [for an applicant for
244241 guardianship and a court-appointed attorney] in a guardianship
245242 proceeding, including an attorney ad litem, must be certified by
246243 the State Bar of Texas, or a person or other entity designated by
247244 the state bar, as having successfully completed a course of study in
248245 guardianship law and procedure sponsored by the state bar or the
249246 state bar's designee.
250247 (c) An attorney may commence representation of a person's
251248 interests and file an appearance in a guardianship proceeding
252249 before completing the course required for certification under
253250 Subsection (a), but must complete the course not later than the 14th
254251 day after the date of filing the appearance and before filing any
255252 substantive motion in the guardianship proceeding.
256253 SECTION 19. Section 1101.001(b), Estates Code, is amended
257254 to read as follows:
258255 (b) The application must be sworn to by the applicant and
259256 state:
260257 (1) the proposed ward's name, sex, date of birth, and
261258 address;
262259 (2) the name, former name, if any, relationship, and
263260 address of the person the applicant seeks to have appointed as
264261 guardian;
265262 (3) whether guardianship of the person or estate, or
266263 both, is sought;
267264 (3-a) whether alternatives to guardianship and
268265 available supports and services to avoid guardianship were
269266 considered;
270267 (3-b) whether any alternatives to guardianship and
271268 supports and services available to the proposed ward considered are
272269 feasible and would avoid the need for a guardianship;
273270 (4) the nature and degree of the alleged incapacity,
274271 the specific areas of protection and assistance requested, and the
275272 limitation or termination of rights requested to be included in the
276273 court's order of appointment, including a termination of:
277274 (A) the right of a proposed ward who is 18 years
278275 of age or older to vote in a public election;
279276 (B) the proposed ward's eligibility to hold or
280277 obtain a license to operate a motor vehicle under Chapter 521,
281278 Transportation Code; and
282279 (C) the right of a proposed ward to make personal
283280 decisions regarding residence;
284281 (5) the facts requiring the appointment of a guardian;
285282 (6) the interest of the applicant in the appointment
286283 of a guardian;
287284 (7) the nature and description of any kind of
288285 guardianship existing for the proposed ward in any other state;
289286 (8) the name and address of any person or institution
290287 having the care and custody of the proposed ward;
291288 (9) the approximate value and a detailed description
292289 of the proposed ward's property, including:
293290 (A) liquid assets, including any compensation,
294291 pension, insurance, or allowance to which the proposed ward may be
295292 entitled; and
296293 (B) non-liquid assets, including real property;
297294 (10) the name and address of any person whom the
298295 applicant knows to hold a power of attorney signed by the proposed
299296 ward and a description of the type of power of attorney;
300297 (11) for a proposed ward who is a minor, the following
301298 information if known by the applicant:
302299 (A) the name of each of the proposed ward's
303300 parents and either the parent's address or that the parent is
304301 deceased;
305302 (B) the name and age of each of the proposed
306303 ward's siblings, if any, and either the sibling's address or that
307304 the sibling is deceased; and
308305 (C) if each of the proposed ward's parents and
309306 adult siblings are deceased, the names and addresses of the
310307 proposed ward's other living relatives who are related to the
311308 proposed ward within the third degree by consanguinity and who are
312309 adults;
313310 (12) for a proposed ward who is a minor, whether the
314311 minor was the subject of a legal or conservatorship proceeding in
315312 the preceding two years and, if so:
316313 (A) the court involved;
317314 (B) the nature of the proceeding; and
318315 (C) any final disposition of the proceeding;
319316 (13) for a proposed ward who is an adult, the following
320317 information if known by the applicant:
321318 (A) the name of the proposed ward's spouse, if
322319 any, and either the spouse's address or that the spouse is deceased;
323320 (B) the name of each of the proposed ward's
324321 parents and either the parent's address or that the parent is
325322 deceased;
326323 (C) the name and age of each of the proposed
327324 ward's siblings, if any, and either the sibling's address or that
328325 the sibling is deceased;
329326 (D) the name and age of each of the proposed
330327 ward's children, if any, and either the child's address or that the
331328 child is deceased; and
332329 (E) if there is no living spouse, parent, adult
333330 sibling, or adult child of the proposed ward, the names and
334331 addresses of the proposed ward's other living relatives who are
335332 related to the proposed ward within the third degree by
336333 consanguinity and who are adults;
337334 (14) facts showing that the court has venue of the
338335 proceeding; and
339336 (15) if applicable, that the person whom the applicant
340337 seeks to have appointed as a guardian is a private professional
341338 guardian who is certified under Subchapter C, Chapter 155,
342339 Government Code, and has complied with the requirements of
343340 Subchapter G, Chapter 1104.
344341 SECTION 20. Section 1101.153(a), Estates Code, is amended
345342 to read as follows:
346343 (a) A court order appointing a guardian must:
347344 (1) specify:
348345 (A) [(1)] the name of the person appointed;
349346 (B) [(2)] the name of the ward;
350347 (C) [(3)] whether the guardian is of the person
351348 or estate of the ward, or both;
352349 (D) [(4)] the amount of any bond required;
353350 (E) [(5)] if it is a guardianship of the estate
354351 of the ward and the court considers an appraisal to be necessary,
355352 one, two, or three disinterested persons to appraise the estate and
356353 to return the appraisement to the court; and
357354 (F) [(6)] that the clerk will issue letters of
358355 guardianship to the person appointed when the person has qualified
359356 according to law; and
360357 (2) if the court waives the guardian's training
361358 requirement, contain a finding that the waiver is in accordance
362359 with rules adopted by the supreme court under Section 155.203,
363360 Government Code.
364361 SECTION 21. Section 1104.402, Estates Code, is amended to
365362 read as follows:
366363 Sec. 1104.402. COURT CLERK'S DUTY TO OBTAIN CRIMINAL
367364 HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION[; AUTHORITY TO CHARGE FEE]. [(a)]
368365 Except as provided by Section [1104.403,] 1104.404[,] or
369366 1104.406(a), the clerk of the county having venue of the proceeding
370367 for the appointment of a guardian shall obtain criminal history
371368 record information that is maintained by the Department of Public
372369 Safety or the Federal Bureau of Investigation identification
373370 division relating to:
374371 (1) a private professional guardian;
375372 (2) each person who represents or plans to represent
376373 the interests of a ward as a guardian on behalf of the private
377374 professional guardian;
378375 (3) each person employed by a private professional
379376 guardian who will:
380377 (A) have personal contact with a ward or proposed
381378 ward;
382379 (B) exercise control over and manage a ward's
383380 estate; or
384381 (C) perform any duties with respect to the
385382 management of a ward's estate;
386383 (4) each person employed by or volunteering or
387384 contracting with a guardianship program to provide guardianship
388385 services to a ward of the program on the program's behalf; or
389386 (5) any other person proposed to serve as a guardian
390387 under this title, including a proposed temporary guardian and a
391388 proposed successor guardian, other than an attorney.
392389 [(b) The clerk may charge a $10 fee to recover the costs of
393390 obtaining criminal history record information under Subsection
394391 (a).]
395392 SECTION 22. Section 1104.405(a), Estates Code, is amended
396393 to read as follows:
397394 (a) Criminal history record information obtained or
398395 provided under Section 1104.402[, 1104.403,] or 1104.404 is
399396 privileged and confidential and is for the exclusive use of the
400397 court. The criminal history record information may not be released
401398 or otherwise disclosed to any person or agency except on court order
402399 or consent of the person being investigated.
403400 SECTION 23. Subchapter A, Chapter 1151, Estates Code, is
404401 amended by adding Section 1151.005 to read as follows:
405402 Sec. 1151.005. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IN WHICH WARD IS PARTY OR
406403 WITNESS. The guardian of the person or of the estate of a ward may
407404 not be excluded from attending a legal proceeding in which the ward
408405 is:
409406 (1) a party; or
410407 (2) participating as a witness.
411408 SECTION 24. Section 1253.001, Estates Code, is amended to
412409 read as follows:
413410 Sec. 1253.001. APPLICATION TO TRANSFER GUARDIANSHIP TO
414411 FOREIGN JURISDICTION. On application of the guardian or on the
415412 court's own motion, a [A guardian of the person or estate may apply
416413 to the] court that has jurisdiction over the guardianship may [to]
417414 transfer the guardianship to a court in a foreign jurisdiction to
418415 which the ward has permanently moved.
419416 SECTION 25. Section 25.0006, Government Code, is amended by
420417 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-5) to read as
421418 follows:
422419 (a) Notwithstanding any other law except Subsection (a-4),
423420 Subsections (a-1), (a-2), [and] (a-3), and (a-5) control over a
424421 specific provision for a particular court or county that attempts
425422 to create a requirement for a bond or insurance that conflicts with
426423 those subsections.
427424 (a-5) A bond executed under Subsection (a-1) by the judge
428425 elected or appointed to a statutory county court or an insurance
429426 policy obtained under Subsection (a-3) shall provide the same
430427 coverage to a visiting judge assigned to the court as the bond or
431428 insurance policy provides to the judge elected or appointed to the
432429 court.
433430 SECTION 26. Section 25.00231, Government Code, is amended
434431 by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
435432 (f) Notwithstanding Subsection (e), a bond executed under
436433 Subsection (b) by the judge elected or appointed to a statutory
437434 probate court or an insurance policy obtained under Subsection (c)
438435 shall provide the same coverage to a visiting judge assigned to the
439436 court as the bond or insurance policy provides to the judge elected
440437 or appointed to the court.
441438 SECTION 27. Section 26.001, Government Code, is amended by
442439 adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
443440 (d) A bond executed under Subsection (a) by the judge
444441 elected or appointed to a county court or an insurance policy
445442 obtained under Subsection (c) shall provide the same coverage to a
446443 visiting judge assigned to the court as the bond or insurance policy
447444 provides to the judge elected or appointed to the court.
448445 SECTION 28. Section 81.114, Government Code, is amended by
449446 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (e) to read as
450447 follows:
451448 (a) The state bar shall provide a course of instruction for
452449 attorneys who represent any person's interests [parties] in
453450 guardianship cases or who serve as court-appointed guardians.
454- (e) The course of instruction described by this section must
455- be low-cost and available to persons throughout this state,
456- including on the Internet provided through the state bar.
451+ (e) The provider of a course described by this section may
452+ not charge more than the amount necessary to cover the costs of
453+ providing the course.
457454 SECTION 29. Section 1104.403, Estates Code, is repealed.
458455 SECTION 30. (a) Section 202.054, Estates Code, as amended
459456 by this Act, applies only to a proceeding to declare heirship
460457 commenced on or after the effective date of this Act. A proceeding
461458 to declare heirship commenced before that date is governed by the
462459 law in effect on the date the proceeding was commenced, and the
463460 former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
464461 (b) Section 452.006(c), Estates Code, as added by this Act,
465462 applies only to a temporary administrator appointed on or after the
466463 effective date of this Act. A temporary administrator appointed
467464 before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
468465 effect on the date the administrator was appointed, and the former
469466 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
470467 (c) Section 503.002, Estates Code, as amended by this Act,
471468 applies only to a copy of a testamentary instrument or other
472469 document filed for recording on or after the effective date of this
473470 Act. A copy of a testamentary instrument or other document filed
474471 before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
475472 effect on the date the instrument or document was filed, and the
476473 former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
477474 (d) Section 1101.001, Estates Code, as amended by this Act,
478475 applies only to an application for the appointment of a guardian
479476 filed on or after the effective date of this Act. An application
480477 for the appointment of a guardian filed before the effective date of
481478 this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the
482479 application was filed, and the former law is continued in effect for
483480 that purpose.
484481 (e) Sections 1054.201 and 1101.153, Estates Code, as
485482 amended by this Act, apply only to a guardianship proceeding
486483 commenced on or after the effective date of this Act. A
487484 guardianship proceeding commenced before the effective date of this
488485 Act is governed by the law applicable to the proceeding immediately
489486 before the effective date of this Act, and the former law is
490487 continued in effect for that purpose.
491488 (f) Section 1253.001, Estates Code, as amended by this Act,
492489 applies to a guardianship created before, on, or after the
493490 effective date of this Act.
494491 (g) The changes in law made by this Act to Sections 25.0006,
495492 25.00231, and 26.001, Government Code, apply only to an insurance
496493 policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after
497494 January 1, 2020. An insurance policy delivered, issued for
498495 delivery, or renewed before January 1, 2020, is governed by the law
499496 as it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and
500497 that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
501498 SECTION 31. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.