1 | 1 | | By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 2218 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to coverage for serious mental illness, other disorders, |
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7 | 7 | | and chemical dependency under certain health benefit plans. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter A, Chapter 1355, |
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10 | 10 | | Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | SUBCHAPTER A. [GROUP] HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN COVERAGE FOR CERTAIN |
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12 | 12 | | SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESSES AND OTHER DISORDERS |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 2. Section 1355.002, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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14 | 14 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read |
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15 | 15 | | as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | (a) This subchapter applies only to a [group] health benefit |
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17 | 17 | | plan that provides benefits for medical or surgical expenses |
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18 | 18 | | incurred as a result of a health condition, accident, or sickness, |
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19 | 19 | | including: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) an individual, [a] group, blanket, or franchise |
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21 | 21 | | insurance policy or [, group] insurance agreement, a group hospital |
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22 | 22 | | service contract, [or] an individual or group evidence of coverage, |
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23 | 23 | | or a similar coverage document, that is offered by: |
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24 | 24 | | (A) an insurance company; |
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25 | 25 | | (B) a group hospital service corporation |
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26 | 26 | | operating under Chapter 842; |
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27 | 27 | | (C) a fraternal benefit society operating under |
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28 | 28 | | Chapter 885; |
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29 | 29 | | (D) a stipulated premium company operating under |
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30 | 30 | | Chapter 884; [or] |
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31 | 31 | | (E) a health maintenance organization operating |
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32 | 32 | | under Chapter 843; [and] |
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33 | 33 | | (F) an exchange operating under Chapter 942; |
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34 | 34 | | (G) a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941; |
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35 | 35 | | (H) an approved nonprofit health corporation |
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36 | 36 | | that holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844; or |
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37 | 37 | | (I) a multiple employer welfare arrangement that |
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38 | 38 | | holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 846; and |
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39 | 39 | | (2) to the extent permitted by the Employee Retirement |
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40 | 40 | | Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. Section 1001 et seq.), a plan |
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41 | 41 | | offered under: |
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42 | 42 | | (A) a multiple employer welfare arrangement as |
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43 | 43 | | defined by Section 3 of that Act; or |
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44 | 44 | | (B) another analogous benefit arrangement. |
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45 | 45 | | (c) Notwithstanding any other law, this subchapter applies |
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46 | 46 | | to: |
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47 | 47 | | (1) a small employer health benefit plan subject to |
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48 | 48 | | Chapter 1501, including coverage provided through a health group |
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49 | 49 | | cooperative under Subchapter B of that chapter; and |
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50 | 50 | | (2) a standard health benefit plan issued under |
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51 | 51 | | Chapter 1507. |
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52 | 52 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 1355.003, Insurance Code, |
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53 | 53 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 1355.003. EXCEPTIONS [EXCEPTION]. |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 4. Section 1355.003, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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56 | 56 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
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57 | 57 | | follows: |
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58 | 58 | | (a) This subchapter does not apply to coverage under: |
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59 | 59 | | (1) [a blanket accident and health insurance policy, |
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60 | 60 | | as described by Chapter 1251; |
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61 | 61 | | [(2)] a short-term travel policy; |
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62 | 62 | | (2) [(3)] an accident-only policy; |
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63 | 63 | | (3) [(4)] a limited or specified-disease policy that |
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64 | 64 | | does not provide benefits for mental health care or similar |
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65 | 65 | | services; |
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66 | 66 | | (4) [(5)] except as provided by Subsection (b), a plan |
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67 | 67 | | offered under Chapter 1551 or Chapter 1601; |
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68 | 68 | | (5) [(6)] a plan offered in accordance with Section |
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69 | 69 | | 1355.151; or |
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70 | 70 | | (6) [(7)] a Medicare supplement benefit plan, as |
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71 | 71 | | defined by Section 1652.002. |
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72 | 72 | | (c) To the extent that this section would otherwise require |
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73 | 73 | | this state to make a payment under 42 U.S.C. Section |
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74 | 74 | | 18031(d)(3)(B)(ii), a qualified health plan, as defined by 45 |
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75 | 75 | | C.F.R. Section 155.20, is not required to provide a benefit under |
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76 | 76 | | this subchapter that exceeds the specified essential health |
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77 | 77 | | benefits required under 42 U.S.C. Section 18022(b). |
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78 | 78 | | SECTION 5. Section 1355.004, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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79 | 79 | | read as follows: |
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80 | 80 | | Sec. 1355.004. REQUIRED COVERAGE FOR SERIOUS MENTAL |
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81 | 81 | | ILLNESS. (a) A [group] health benefit plan: |
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82 | 82 | | (1) must provide coverage, based on medical necessity, |
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83 | 83 | | for not less than the following treatments of serious mental |
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84 | 84 | | illness in each calendar year: |
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85 | 85 | | (A) 45 days of inpatient treatment; and |
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86 | 86 | | (B) 60 visits for outpatient treatment, |
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87 | 87 | | including group and individual outpatient treatment; |
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88 | 88 | | (2) may not include a lifetime limitation on the |
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89 | 89 | | number of days of inpatient treatment or the number of visits for |
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90 | 90 | | outpatient treatment covered under the plan; and |
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91 | 91 | | (3) must include the same amount limitations, |
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92 | 92 | | deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance factors for serious |
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93 | 93 | | mental illness as the plan includes for physical illness. |
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94 | 94 | | (b) A [group] health benefit plan issuer: |
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95 | 95 | | (1) may not count an outpatient visit for medication |
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96 | 96 | | management against the number of outpatient visits required to be |
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97 | 97 | | covered under Subsection (a)(1)(B); and |
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98 | 98 | | (2) must provide coverage for an outpatient visit |
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99 | 99 | | described by Subsection (a)(1)(B) under the same terms as the |
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100 | 100 | | coverage the issuer provides for an outpatient visit for the |
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101 | 101 | | treatment of physical illness. |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 6. Section 1355.005, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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103 | 103 | | read as follows: |
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104 | 104 | | Sec. 1355.005. MANAGED CARE PLAN AUTHORIZED. A [group] |
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105 | 105 | | health benefit plan issuer may provide or offer coverage required |
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106 | 106 | | by Section 1355.004 through a managed care plan. |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 7. Section 1355.006(b), Insurance Code, is amended |
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108 | 108 | | to read as follows: |
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109 | 109 | | (b) This subchapter does not require a [group] health |
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110 | 110 | | benefit plan to provide coverage for the treatment of: |
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111 | 111 | | (1) addiction to a controlled substance or marihuana |
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112 | 112 | | that is used in violation of law; or |
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113 | 113 | | (2) mental illness that results from the use of a |
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114 | 114 | | controlled substance or marihuana in violation of law. |
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115 | 115 | | SECTION 8. Section 1368.002, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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116 | 116 | | read as follows: |
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117 | 117 | | Sec. 1368.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter |
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118 | 118 | | applies only to a [group] health benefit plan that provides |
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119 | 119 | | hospital and medical coverage or services on an expense incurred, |
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120 | 120 | | service, or prepaid basis, including an individual, [a] group, |
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121 | 121 | | blanket, or franchise insurance policy or insurance agreement, a |
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122 | 122 | | group hospital service contract, an individual or group evidence of |
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123 | 123 | | coverage, or a similar coverage document, or a self-funded or |
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124 | 124 | | self-insured plan or arrangement, that is offered in this state by: |
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125 | 125 | | (1) an insurer; |
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126 | 126 | | (2) a group hospital service corporation operating |
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127 | 127 | | under Chapter 842; |
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128 | 128 | | (3) a health maintenance organization operating under |
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129 | 129 | | Chapter 843; [or] |
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130 | 130 | | (4) an employer, trustee, or other self-funded or |
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131 | 131 | | self-insured plan or arrangement; |
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132 | 132 | | (5) a fraternal benefit society operating under |
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133 | 133 | | Chapter 885; |
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134 | 134 | | (6) a stipulated premium company operating under |
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135 | 135 | | Chapter 884; |
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136 | 136 | | (7) an exchange operating under Chapter 942; |
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137 | 137 | | (8) a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941; |
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138 | 138 | | (9) an approved nonprofit health corporation that |
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139 | 139 | | holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844; or |
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140 | 140 | | (10) a multiple employer welfare arrangement that |
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141 | 141 | | holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 846. |
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142 | 142 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other law, this chapter applies to: |
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143 | 143 | | (1) a small employer health benefit plan subject to |
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144 | 144 | | Chapter 1501, including coverage provided through a health group |
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145 | 145 | | cooperative under Subchapter B of that chapter; and |
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146 | 146 | | (2) a standard health benefit plan issued under |
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147 | 147 | | Chapter 1507. |
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148 | 148 | | SECTION 9. Section 1368.003, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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149 | 149 | | read as follows: |
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150 | 150 | | Sec. 1368.003. EXCEPTIONS [EXCEPTION]. (a) This chapter |
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151 | 151 | | does not apply to: |
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152 | 152 | | (1) an employer, trustee, or other self-funded or |
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153 | 153 | | self-insured plan or arrangement with 250 or fewer employees or |
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154 | 154 | | members; |
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155 | 155 | | (2) [an individual insurance policy; |
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156 | 156 | | [(3) an individual evidence of coverage issued by a |
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157 | 157 | | health maintenance organization; |
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158 | 158 | | [(4)] a health insurance policy that provides only: |
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159 | 159 | | (A) cash indemnity for hospital or other |
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160 | 160 | | confinement benefits; |
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161 | 161 | | (B) supplemental or limited benefit coverage; |
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162 | 162 | | (C) coverage for specified diseases or |
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163 | 163 | | accidents; |
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164 | 164 | | (D) disability income coverage; or |
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165 | 165 | | (E) any combination of those benefits or |
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166 | 166 | | coverages; |
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167 | 167 | | (3) [(5) a blanket insurance policy; |
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168 | 168 | | [(6)] a short-term travel insurance policy; |
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169 | 169 | | (4) [(7)] an accident-only insurance policy; |
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170 | 170 | | (5) [(8)] a limited or specified disease insurance |
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171 | 171 | | policy; |
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172 | 172 | | (6) [(9) an individual conversion insurance policy |
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173 | 173 | | or contract; |
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174 | 174 | | [(10)] a policy or contract designed for issuance to a |
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175 | 175 | | person eligible for Medicare coverage or other similar coverage |
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176 | 176 | | under a state or federal government plan; or |
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177 | 177 | | (7) [(11)] an evidence of coverage provided by a |
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178 | 178 | | health maintenance organization if the plan holder is the subject |
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179 | 179 | | of a collective bargaining agreement that was in effect on January |
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180 | 180 | | 1, 1982, and that has not expired since that date. |
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181 | 181 | | (b) To the extent that this section would otherwise require |
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182 | 182 | | this state to make a payment under 42 U.S.C. Section |
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183 | 183 | | 18031(d)(3)(B)(ii), a qualified health plan, as defined by 45 |
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184 | 184 | | C.F.R. Section 155.20, is not required to provide a benefit under |
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185 | 185 | | this chapter that exceeds the specified essential health benefits |
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186 | 186 | | required under 42 U.S.C. Section 18022(b). |
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187 | 187 | | SECTION 10. Section 1368.004, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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188 | 188 | | read as follows: |
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189 | 189 | | Sec. 1368.004. COVERAGE REQUIRED. (a) A [group] health |
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190 | 190 | | benefit plan shall provide coverage for the necessary care and |
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191 | 191 | | treatment of chemical dependency. |
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192 | 192 | | (b) Coverage required under this section may be provided: |
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193 | 193 | | (1) directly by the [group] health benefit plan |
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194 | 194 | | issuer; or |
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195 | 195 | | (2) by another entity, including a single service |
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196 | 196 | | health maintenance organization, under contract with the [group] |
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197 | 197 | | health benefit plan issuer. |
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198 | 198 | | SECTION 11. Section 1368.005(b), Insurance Code, is amended |
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199 | 199 | | to read as follows: |
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200 | 200 | | (b) A [group] health benefit plan may set dollar or |
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201 | 201 | | durational limits for coverage required under this chapter that are |
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202 | 202 | | less favorable than for coverage provided for physical illness |
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203 | 203 | | generally under the plan if those limits are sufficient to provide |
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204 | 204 | | appropriate care and treatment under the guidelines and standards |
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205 | 205 | | adopted under Section 1368.007. If guidelines and standards |
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206 | 206 | | adopted under Section 1368.007 are not in effect, the dollar and |
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207 | 207 | | durational limits may not be less favorable than for physical |
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208 | 208 | | illness generally. |
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209 | 209 | | SECTION 12. Section 1355.007, Insurance Code, is repealed. |
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210 | 210 | | SECTION 13. The changes in law made by this Act apply only |
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211 | 211 | | to a health benefit plan that is delivered, issued for delivery, or |
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212 | 212 | | renewed on or after January 1, 2020. A health benefit plan that is |
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213 | 213 | | delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed before January 1, 2020, |
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214 | 214 | | is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the |
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215 | 215 | | effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for |
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216 | 216 | | that purpose. |
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217 | 217 | | SECTION 14. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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