1 | 1 | | 86R11028 ADM-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Fallon S.B. No. 2230 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to a central database containing information about violent |
---|
8 | 8 | | offenders. |
---|
9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 411.135(a), Government Code, is amended |
---|
11 | 11 | | to read as follows: |
---|
12 | 12 | | (a) Any person is entitled to obtain from the department: |
---|
13 | 13 | | (1) any information described as public information |
---|
14 | 14 | | under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, including, to the |
---|
15 | 15 | | extent available, a recent photograph of each person subject to |
---|
16 | 16 | | registration under that chapter; [and] |
---|
17 | 17 | | (2) criminal history record information maintained by |
---|
18 | 18 | | the department that relates to the conviction of or a grant of |
---|
19 | 19 | | deferred adjudication community supervision to a person for any |
---|
20 | 20 | | criminal offense, including arrest information that relates to the |
---|
21 | 21 | | conviction or grant of deferred adjudication community |
---|
22 | 22 | | supervision; and |
---|
23 | 23 | | (3) any information described as public information |
---|
24 | 24 | | under Section 411.1355. |
---|
25 | 25 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter F, Chapter 411, Government Code, is |
---|
26 | 26 | | amended by adding Section 411.1355 to read as follows: |
---|
27 | 27 | | Sec. 411.1355. CENTRAL DATABASE OF VIOLENT OFFENDERS. (a) |
---|
28 | 28 | | In this section: |
---|
29 | 29 | | (1) "Internet domain name" has the meaning assigned by |
---|
30 | 30 | | Section 325.002, Business & Commerce Code. |
---|
31 | 31 | | (2) "Local law enforcement authority" has the meaning |
---|
32 | 32 | | assigned by Article 62.001, Code of Criminal Procedure. |
---|
33 | 33 | | (3) "Web page" has the meaning assigned by Section |
---|
34 | 34 | | 325.002, Business & Commerce Code. |
---|
35 | 35 | | (b) The department shall maintain a computerized central |
---|
36 | 36 | | database containing information, including address information, |
---|
37 | 37 | | regarding persons who: |
---|
38 | 38 | | (1) have been convicted of or received a grant of |
---|
39 | 39 | | deferred adjudication community supervision for, or have received a |
---|
40 | 40 | | juvenile adjudication or deferral for, an offense: |
---|
41 | 41 | | (A) listed in Article 42A.054(a), Code of |
---|
42 | 42 | | Criminal Procedure; or |
---|
43 | 43 | | (B) for which the judgment contains an |
---|
44 | 44 | | affirmative finding under Article 42A.054(c) or (d), Code of |
---|
45 | 45 | | Criminal Procedure; and |
---|
46 | 46 | | (2) in connection with the conviction, grant, |
---|
47 | 47 | | adjudication, or deferral, were subsequently discharged, paroled, |
---|
48 | 48 | | placed in a nonsecure community program for juvenile offenders, or |
---|
49 | 49 | | placed on juvenile probation, community supervision, or mandatory |
---|
50 | 50 | | supervision. |
---|
51 | 51 | | (c) The information contained in the database is public |
---|
52 | 52 | | information, with the exception of any information: |
---|
53 | 53 | | (1) regarding the person's social security number, |
---|
54 | 54 | | driver's license number, or telephone number; or |
---|
55 | 55 | | (2) that would identify the victim of the applicable |
---|
56 | 56 | | offense. |
---|
57 | 57 | | (d) The department, in cooperation with the Board of Pardons |
---|
58 | 58 | | and Paroles, the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, the Texas |
---|
59 | 59 | | Juvenile Justice Department, and the Commission on Jail Standards, |
---|
60 | 60 | | shall by rule design and implement a system for the registration of |
---|
61 | 61 | | persons described by Subsection (b). The system must establish |
---|
62 | 62 | | requirements and procedures for: |
---|
63 | 63 | | (1) an offender to be notified, before the offender's |
---|
64 | 64 | | release, of the offender's duty to register with a local law |
---|
65 | 65 | | enforcement authority; |
---|
66 | 66 | | (2) the offender to register with a local law |
---|
67 | 67 | | enforcement authority: |
---|
68 | 68 | | (A) annually; |
---|
69 | 69 | | (B) every 90 days if the offender is determined |
---|
70 | 70 | | by the department to be high risk because of the offender's status |
---|
71 | 71 | | as a repeat offender or because of the violent nature of the offense |
---|
72 | 72 | | charged; or |
---|
73 | 73 | | (C) every 30 days if the offender does not have a |
---|
74 | 74 | | permanent address; |
---|
75 | 75 | | (3) the offender to register with a local law |
---|
76 | 76 | | enforcement authority not later than five days after the date the |
---|
77 | 77 | | offender changes address; |
---|
78 | 78 | | (4) an offender who operates an online business to: |
---|
79 | 79 | | (A) disclose the name, Internet domain name, and |
---|
80 | 80 | | web page of the business, if applicable, to the local law |
---|
81 | 81 | | enforcement authority with whom the offender registers; and |
---|
82 | 82 | | (B) notify the local law enforcement authority |
---|
83 | 83 | | not later than five days after the date the name, Internet domain |
---|
84 | 84 | | name, or web page of the business changes; |
---|
85 | 85 | | (5) the offender to request and be granted an |
---|
86 | 86 | | exclusion from the database; |
---|
87 | 87 | | (6) the database to track whether an offender is in |
---|
88 | 88 | | compliance with registration requirements and, if an offender is |
---|
89 | 89 | | not in compliance, to make that information available to a person |
---|
90 | 90 | | who requests the information; |
---|
91 | 91 | | (7) a local law enforcement agency to promptly forward |
---|
92 | 92 | | registration information to the department for use in the database; |
---|
93 | 93 | | and |
---|
94 | 94 | | (8) the department to update the database daily. |
---|
95 | 95 | | (e) This section does not apply to a person about whom |
---|
96 | 96 | | information is included in the database maintained under Article |
---|
97 | 97 | | 62.005, Code of Criminal Procedure. Procedures relating to the |
---|
98 | 98 | | dissemination of information about those persons and registration |
---|
99 | 99 | | requirements for those persons are as provided by Chapter 62, Code |
---|
100 | 100 | | of Criminal Procedure, and by Section 411.135. |
---|
101 | 101 | | SECTION 3. The central database required by Section |
---|
102 | 102 | | 411.1355, Government Code, as added by this Act, must be designed |
---|
103 | 103 | | and implemented not later than March 1, 2020. |
---|
104 | 104 | | SECTION 4. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this |
---|
105 | 105 | | section, this Act takes effect March 1, 2020. |
---|
106 | 106 | | (b) SECTION 3 of this Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
---|