Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2316 Compare Versions

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1-86R32795 JSC-D
21 By: Hinojosa S.B. No. 2316
3- (Thompson of Harris)
4- Substitute the following for S.B. No. 2316: No.
52
63
74 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
85 AN ACT
96 relating to controlled substance prescriptions under the Texas
107 Controlled Substances Act; creating a criminal offense.
118 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
129 SECTION 1. Section 481.003(a), Health and Safety Code, is
1310 amended to read as follows:
1411 (a) The director may adopt rules to administer and enforce
1512 this chapter, other than Sections 481.073, 481.074, 481.075,
1613 481.076, 481.0761, 481.0762, 481.0763, 481.0764, 481.0765,
1714 481.07655, [and] 481.0766, 481.0767, 481.0768, and 481.0769. The
1815 board may adopt rules to administer Sections 481.073, 481.074,
1916 481.075, 481.076, 481.0761, 481.0762, 481.0763, 481.0764,
2017 481.0765, 481.07655, [and] 481.0766, 481.0767, 481.0768, and
2118 481.0769.
2219 SECTION 2. Section 481.076, Health and Safety Code, is
2320 amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-6) to
2421 read as follows:
2522 (a) The board may not permit any person to have access to
2623 information submitted to the board under Section 481.074(q) or
2724 481.075 except:
2825 (1) the board, the Texas Medical Board, the Texas
2926 Department of Licensing and Regulation, with respect to the
3027 regulation of podiatrists [State Board of Podiatric Medical
3128 Examiners], the State Board of Dental Examiners, the State Board of
3229 Veterinary Medical Examiners, the Texas Board of Nursing, or the
3330 Texas Optometry Board for the purpose of:
3431 (A) investigating a specific license holder; or
3532 (B) monitoring for potentially harmful
3633 prescribing or dispensing patterns or practices under Section
3734 481.0762;
3835 (2) an authorized officer or member of the department
3936 or authorized employee of the board engaged in the administration,
4037 investigation, or enforcement of this chapter or another law
4138 governing illicit drugs in this state or another state;
4239 (3) the department on behalf of a law enforcement or
4340 prosecutorial official engaged in the administration,
4441 investigation, or enforcement of this chapter or another law
4542 governing illicit drugs in this state or another state;
4643 (4) a medical examiner conducting an investigation;
4744 (5) provided that accessing the information is
4845 authorized under the Health Insurance Portability and
4946 Accountability Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No. 104-191) and regulations
5047 adopted under that Act:
5148 (A) a pharmacist or a pharmacy technician, as
5249 defined by Section 551.003, Occupations Code, acting at the
5350 direction of a pharmacist; or
5451 (B) a practitioner who:
5552 (i) is a physician, dentist, veterinarian,
5653 podiatrist, optometrist, or advanced practice nurse or is a
5754 physician assistant described by Section 481.002(39)(D) or an
5855 employee or other agent of a practitioner acting at the direction of
5956 a practitioner; and
6057 (ii) is inquiring about a recent Schedule
6158 II, III, IV, or V prescription history of a particular patient of
6259 the practitioner;
6360 (6) a pharmacist or practitioner who is inquiring
6461 about the person's own dispensing or prescribing activity; [or]
6562 (7) one or more states or an association of states with
6663 which the board has an interoperability agreement, as provided by
6764 Subsection (j); or
6865 (8) the patient or patient's authorized representative
6966 inquiring about the patient's prescription record, including
7067 persons who have accessed that record.
7168 (a-6) A patient or the patient's authorized representative
7269 is entitled to a copy of the patient's prescription record as
7370 provided by Subsection (a)(8), including a list of persons who have
7471 accessed that record, if the patient or representative submits to
7572 the board a completed patient data request form and any supporting
7673 documentation required by the board. The board may charge a
7774 reasonable fee for providing the copy. The board shall adopt rules
7875 to implement this subsection, including rules prescribing the
7976 patient data request form, listing the documentation required for
8077 receiving a copy of the prescription record, and setting the fee.
8178 SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 481, Health and Safety
8279 Code, is amended by adding Sections 481.07655, 481.0767, 481.0768,
8380 and 481.0769 to read as follows:
8481 Sec. 481.07655. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. (a) A prescriber
8582 or dispenser is not liable in a civil action for damages arising
8683 from the failure to access prescription drug information as
8784 required or authorized by Section 481.0764 or failure to submit the
8885 information to the board as required under Section 481.074(q) or
8986 481.075, unless the failure constitutes gross negligence or wilful
9087 misconduct and the prescriber or dispenser would be liable to the
9188 claimant under other law.
9289 (b) This section does not establish a standard of care.
9390 Sec. 481.0767. ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (a) The board shall
9491 establish an advisory committee to make recommendations regarding
9592 information submitted to the board and access to that information
9693 under Sections 481.074, 481.075, 481.076, and 481.0761.
9794 (b) The board shall appoint the following members to the
9895 advisory committee:
9996 (1) a physician licensed in this state who practices
10097 in pain management;
10198 (2) a physician licensed in this state who practices
10299 in family medicine;
103100 (3) a physician licensed in this state who performs
104101 surgery;
105102 (4) a physician licensed in this state who practices
106103 in emergency medicine;
107104 (5) a dentist licensed in this state who performs oral
108105 surgery;
109106 (6) a podiatrist licensed in this state;
110107 (7) a physician assistant to whom a physician has
111108 delegated the authority to prescribe or order a drug;
112109 (8) an advanced practice registered nurse to whom a
113110 physician has delegated the authority to prescribe or order a drug;
114111 (9) a pharmacist working at a chain pharmacy;
115112 (10) a pharmacist working at an independent pharmacy;
116- and
117- (11) a representative of a company whose primary line
118- of business is electronic medical records.
113+ (11) a veterinarian; and
114+ (12) an electronic records consultant.
119115 (c) Members of the advisory committee serve three-year
120116 terms. Each member shall serve until the member's replacement has
121117 been appointed.
122118 (d) The advisory committee shall annually elect a presiding
123119 officer from its members.
124120 (e) The advisory committee shall meet at least two times a
125121 year and at the call of the presiding officer or the board.
126122 (f) A member of the advisory committee serves without
127123 compensation but may be reimbursed by the board for actual expenses
128124 incurred in performing the duties of the advisory committee.
129125 (g) The advisory committee is abolished and this section
130126 expires on September 1, 2023.
131127 Sec. 481.0768. CRIMINAL OFFENSES RELATED TO PRESCRIPTION
132128 INFORMATION. (a) A person authorized to receive information under
133129 Section 481.076(a) commits an offense if the person discloses or
134130 uses the information in a manner not authorized by this subchapter
135131 or other law.
136132 (b) A person requesting information under Section
137133 481.076(a-6) commits an offense if the person makes a material
138134 misrepresentation or fails to disclose a material fact in the
139135 request for information under that subsection.
140136 (c) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class A
141137 misdemeanor.
142138 (d) An offense under Subsection (b) is a Class C
143139 misdemeanor.
144140 Sec. 481.0769. ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY: DISCLOSURE OR USE
145141 OF INFORMATION. (a) A regulatory agency that issues a license,
146142 certification, or registration to a prescriber or dispenser shall
147143 periodically update the administrative penalties, or any
148144 applicable disciplinary guidelines concerning the penalties,
149145 assessed by that agency for conduct constituting an offense under
150146 Section 481.0768(a).
151147 (b) The agency shall set the penalties in an amount
152148 sufficient to deter the conduct.
153149 SECTION 4. Section 554.051, Occupations Code, is amended by
154150 amending Subsection (a-1) and adding Subsection (a-2) to read as
155151 follows:
156152 (a-1) The board may adopt rules to administer Sections
157153 481.073, 481.074, 481.075, 481.076, 481.0761, 481.0762, 481.0763,
158154 481.0764, 481.0765, 481.07655, [and] 481.0766, 481.0768, and
159155 481.0769, Health and Safety Code.
160156 (a-2) The board may adopt rules to administer Section
161157 481.0767, Health and Safety Code. This subsection expires
162158 September 1, 2023.
163159 SECTION 5. Section 565.003, Occupations Code, is amended to
164160 read as follows:
165161 Sec. 565.003. ADDITIONAL GROUNDS FOR DISCIPLINE REGARDING
166162 APPLICANT FOR OR HOLDER OF NONRESIDENT PHARMACY LICENSE. Unless
167163 compliance would violate the pharmacy or drug statutes or rules in
168164 the state in which the pharmacy is located, the board may discipline
169165 an applicant for or the holder of a nonresident pharmacy license if
170166 the board finds that the applicant or license holder has failed to
171167 comply with:
172168 (1) Section 481.073, 481.074, [or] 481.075, 481.076,
173169 481.0761, 481.0762, 481.0763, 481.0764, 481.0765, 481.07655,
174170 481.0766, 481.0768, or 481.0769, Health and Safety Code;
175171 (2) Texas substitution requirements regarding:
176172 (A) the practitioner's directions concerning
177173 generic substitution;
178174 (B) the patient's right to refuse generic
179175 substitution; or
180176 (C) notification to the patient of the patient's
181177 right to refuse substitution;
182178 (3) any board rule relating to providing drug
183179 information to the patient or the patient's agent in written form or
184180 by telephone; or
185181 (4) any board rule adopted under Section 554.051(a)
186182 and determined by the board to be applicable under Section
187183 554.051(b).
188184 SECTION 6. The State Auditor's Office, in accordance with
189185 Chapter 321, Government Code, shall audit the Texas State Board of
190186 Pharmacy with respect to the information submitted to the board and
191187 access to that information under Sections 481.074, 481.075,
192188 481.076, and 481.0761, Health and Safety Code. The audit must
193189 consider the economy and efficiency and the effectiveness of the
194190 systems for submission of and access to the information, including
195191 vendor performance and contract management. The audit must be
196192 completed not later than December 1, 2024.
197193 SECTION 7. Not later than September 1, 2020, each
198194 regulatory agency that issues a license, certification, or
199195 registration to a prescriber or dispenser shall evaluate and update
200196 any administrative penalties and guidelines as provided by Section
201197 481.0769, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act.
202198 SECTION 8. Notwithstanding Section 24, Chapter 485 (H.B.
203199 2561), Acts of the 85th Legislature, Regular Session, 2017, Section
204200 481.0764(a), Health and Safety Code, as added by that Act, applies
205201 only to:
206202 (1) a prescriber, other than a veterinarian, who
207203 issues a prescription for a controlled substance on or after March
208204 1, 2020; or
209205 (2) a person authorized by law to dispense a
210206 controlled substance, other than a veterinarian, who dispenses a
211207 controlled substance on or after March 1, 2020.
212- SECTION 9. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
213- over another Act of the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019,
214- relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
215- codes.
216- SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.
208+ SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.