Texas Senate Bill SB2468

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to the maximum amount of the local option residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation by a taxing unit.

Impact

The implementation of SB2468 is contingent upon the approval of a constitutional amendment proposed by the 86th Legislature in 2019, which seeks to increase the maximum amount of local option residence homestead exemption. If approved, this measure could substantially alter how local taxing units set their exemption rates, providing greater flexibility in accommodating local tax relief efforts. Additionally, it may encourage local governments to adopt higher exemption rates, directly benefiting homeowners by potentially lowering their annual property tax bills.

Summary

SB2468 addresses the maximum amount of local option residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation by a taxing unit in Texas. The bill proposes amendments to Section 11.13(n) of the Tax Code, allowing individuals to claim a percentage exemption of the appraised value of their residence homestead, provided it is adopted by the governing body of the taxing unit before July 1. Notably, the bill ensures that if the calculated exemption for a property is less than $5,000, the property owner is guaranteed a $5,000 exemption. This stipulation aims to enhance affordability for homeowners by reducing their property tax burden.

Contention

One point of contention surrounding this bill revolves around the implications it has on local governmental authority versus state mandates. Critics may argue that while tax reduction is advantageous for homeowners, it could limit the funding available to local services such as education and emergency services, which often rely on property tax revenues. Proponents, on the other hand, contend that the bill aims to alleviate the financial pressures on residents, particularly those in areas experiencing increased property values, thereby ensuring that communities can remain affordable.