Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB260 Compare Versions

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11 86R867 BEE-F
22 By: Rodríguez S.B. No. 260
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to access to a residence or former residence to retrieve
88 personal property by persons who are parties to certain suits and
99 decrees.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 24A.002, Property Code, is amended by
1212 adding Subsection (a-1) and amending Subsections (b) and (e) to
1313 read as follows:
1414 (a-1) A person may not apply for a writ under Subsection (a)
1515 if:
1616 (1) the person and the current occupant are parties to
1717 a pending suit under Title 1, Family Code; or
1818 (2) the person's right to possession of the items
1919 described in the application is based on an order or award in a
2020 decree of divorce or annulment to which the person and the current
2121 occupant are subject.
2222 (b) An application under Subsection (a) must:
2323 (1) certify that the applicant is unable to enter the
2424 residence because the current occupant of the residence:
2525 (A) has denied the applicant access to the
2626 residence; or
2727 (B) poses a clear and present danger of family
2828 violence to the applicant or the applicant's dependent;
2929 (2) certify that, to the best of the applicant's
3030 knowledge, the applicant is not:
3131 (A) the subject of an active protective order
3232 under Title 4, Family Code, a magistrate's order for emergency
3333 protection under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure, or
3434 another court order prohibiting entry to the residence; or
3535 (B) otherwise prohibited by law from entering the
3636 residence;
3737 (3) certify that the applicant and the current
3838 occupant are not parties to a pending suit under Title 1, Family
3939 Code;
4040 (4) certify that the applicant's right to possession
4141 of the items described in the application is not based on an order
4242 or award in a decree of divorce or annulment to which the applicant
4343 and the current occupant are subject;
4444 (5) allege that the applicant or the applicant's
4545 dependent requires personal items located in the residence that are
4646 only of the following types:
4747 (A) medical records;
4848 (B) medicine and medical supplies;
4949 (C) clothing;
5050 (D) child-care items;
5151 (E) legal or financial documents;
5252 (F) checks or bank or credit cards in the name of
5353 the applicant;
5454 (G) employment records;
5555 (H) personal identification documents; or
5656 (I) copies of electronic records containing
5757 legal or financial documents;
5858 (6) [(4)] describe with specificity the items that the
5959 applicant intends to retrieve;
6060 (7) [(5)] allege that the applicant or the applicant's
6161 dependent will suffer personal harm if the items listed in the
6262 application are not retrieved promptly; and
6363 (8) [(6)] include a lease or other documentary
6464 evidence that shows the applicant is currently or was formerly
6565 authorized to occupy the residence.
6666 (e) On sufficient evidence of urgency and potential harm to
6767 the health and safety of any person and after sufficient notice to
6868 the current occupant and an opportunity to be heard, the justice of
6969 the peace may grant the application under this section and issue a
7070 writ authorizing the applicant to enter the residence accompanied
7171 by a peace officer and retrieve the property listed in the
7272 application if the justice of the peace finds that:
7373 (1) the applicant is unable to enter the residence
7474 because the current occupant of the residence has denied the
7575 applicant access to the residence to retrieve the applicant's
7676 personal property or the personal property of the applicant's
7777 dependent;
7878 (2) the applicant is not:
7979 (A) the subject of an active protective order
8080 under Title 4, Family Code, a magistrate's order for emergency
8181 protection under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure, or
8282 another court order prohibiting entry to the residence; or
8383 (B) otherwise prohibited by law from entering the
8484 residence;
8585 (3) the applicant and the current occupant are not
8686 parties to a pending suit under Title 1, Family Code;
8787 (4) the applicant's right to possession of the items
8888 described in the application is not based on an order or award in a
8989 decree of divorce or annulment to which the applicant and the
9090 current occupant are subject;
9191 (5) there is a risk of personal harm to the applicant
9292 or the applicant's dependent if the items listed in the application
9393 are not retrieved promptly;
9494 (6) [(4)] the applicant is currently or was formerly
9595 authorized to occupy the residence according to a lease or other
9696 documentary evidence; and
9797 (7) [(5)] the current occupant received notice of the
9898 application and was provided an opportunity to appear before the
9999 court to contest the application.
100100 SECTION 2. Section 24A.0021(a), Property Code, is amended
101101 to read as follows:
102102 (a) A justice of the peace may issue a writ under Section
103103 24A.002 without providing notice and hearing under Section
104104 24A.002(e)(7) [24A.002(e)(5)] if the justice finds at a hearing on
105105 the application that:
106106 (1) the conditions of Sections 24A.002(e)(1)-(6)
107107 [24A.002(e)(1)-(4)] are established;
108108 (2) the current occupant poses a clear and present
109109 danger of family violence to the applicant or the applicant's
110110 dependent; and
111111 (3) the personal harm to be suffered by the applicant
112112 or the applicant's dependent will be immediate and irreparable if
113113 the application is not granted.
114114 SECTION 3. Chapter 24A, Property Code, as amended by this
115115 Act, applies only to an application filed on or after the effective
116116 date of this Act. An application filed before the effective date of
117117 this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the
118118 application was filed, and the former law is continued in effect for
119119 that purpose.
120120 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.