Texas Senate Bill SB400

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to authorizing the possession, use, cultivation, distribution, transportation, and delivery of medical cannabis for medical use by patients with certain debilitating medical conditions and terminal illnesses and the licensing of dispensing organizations and cannabis testing facilities; authorizing a fee.

Impact

The implications of SB400 are substantial as it aims to modify existing state laws regarding the handling of cannabis for medical purposes. By clearly defining and allowing the use of medical cannabis, the legislation seeks to improve access for patients who can benefit from it, potentially alleviating symptoms related to conditions like cancer, epilepsy, and multiple sclerosis. The bill is particularly significant in creating a legal framework that emphasizes patient care and safety, moving away from previous restrictions that may have hindered access to necessary medical treatments.

Summary

SB400 seeks to authorize the possession, use, cultivation, distribution, transportation, and delivery of medical cannabis for patients suffering from certain debilitating medical conditions and terminal illnesses in Texas. The bill establishes definitions for various terms related to medical cannabis, including 'medical use', 'low-THC cannabis', and 'higher concentration cannabis'. It also introduces a regulatory framework for licensing dispensing organizations and cannabis testing facilities, allowing them to supply medical cannabis to qualified patients. Furthermore, it makes provisions for the establishment of a compassionate-use registry to track prescriptions and supply controlled substances under medical supervision.

Contention

Despite its potential benefits, SB400 also faces opposition and concerns. Critics may argue about the implications of broader cannabis use, including potential misuse and the challenges it may pose for law enforcement and public health. Additionally, there may be contentions relating to local governments' ability to regulate cannabis within their jurisdictions, with the bill stating that municipalities cannot prohibit the medical cannabis practices authorized under its scope. This could lead to debates surrounding local governance and autonomy when it comes to public health issues.