4 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
5 | 7 | | relating to the cancellation and nonrenewal of certain liability |
---|
6 | 8 | | and commercial property insurance policies. |
---|
7 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
8 | 10 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter B, Chapter 551, |
---|
9 | 11 | | Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
10 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER B. CANCELLATION AND NONRENEWAL OF CERTAIN LIABILITY AND |
---|
11 | 13 | | COMMERCIAL PROPERTY INSURANCE POLICIES |
---|
12 | 14 | | SECTION 2. Section 551.051, Insurance Code, is amended by |
---|
13 | 15 | | amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as |
---|
14 | 16 | | follows: |
---|
15 | 17 | | (1) "Commercial property insurance" has the meaning |
---|
16 | 18 | | assigned by Section 2251.002. |
---|
17 | 19 | | (1-a) "Insurer" means an insurance company or other |
---|
18 | 20 | | entity admitted to engage in business and authorized to write |
---|
19 | 21 | | liability insurance or commercial property insurance in this state, |
---|
20 | 22 | | including a county mutual insurance company, a Lloyd's plan, and a |
---|
21 | 23 | | reciprocal or interinsurance exchange. The term does not include a |
---|
22 | 24 | | county mutual fire insurance company that writes exclusively |
---|
23 | 25 | | industrial fire insurance as described by Section 912.310 or a farm |
---|
24 | 26 | | mutual insurance company. |
---|
25 | 27 | | SECTION 3. Sections 551.052 and 551.053, Insurance Code, |
---|
26 | 28 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
27 | 29 | | Sec. 551.052. CANCELLATION PROHIBITED; EXCEPTIONS. |
---|
28 | 30 | | (a) An insurer may not cancel a liability insurance or commercial |
---|
29 | 31 | | property insurance policy that is a renewal or continuation policy. |
---|
30 | 32 | | (b) An insurer may not cancel a liability insurance or |
---|
31 | 33 | | commercial property insurance policy during the initial policy term |
---|
32 | 34 | | after the 60th day following the date on which the policy was |
---|
33 | 35 | | issued. |
---|
34 | 36 | | (c) Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (b), an insurer may |
---|
35 | 37 | | cancel a liability insurance or commercial property insurance |
---|
36 | 38 | | policy at any time during the term of the policy for: |
---|
37 | 39 | | (1) fraud in obtaining coverage; |
---|
38 | 40 | | (2) failure to pay premiums when due; |
---|
39 | 41 | | (3) an increase in hazard within the control of the |
---|
40 | 42 | | insured that would produce a rate increase; or |
---|
41 | 43 | | (4) loss of the insurer's reinsurance covering all or |
---|
42 | 44 | | part of the risk covered by the policy. |
---|
43 | 45 | | (d) Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (b), an insurer may |
---|
44 | 46 | | cancel a liability insurance or commercial property insurance |
---|
45 | 47 | | policy at any time during the term of the policy if the insurer is |
---|
46 | 48 | | placed in supervision, conservatorship, or receivership and the |
---|
47 | 49 | | cancellation or nonrenewal is approved or directed by the |
---|
48 | 50 | | supervisor, conservator, or receiver. |
---|
49 | 51 | | Sec. 551.053. WRITTEN NOTICE OF CANCELLATION REQUIRED. Not |
---|
50 | 52 | | later than the 10th day before the date on which the cancellation of |
---|
51 | 53 | | a liability insurance or commercial property insurance policy takes |
---|
52 | 54 | | effect, an insurer must deliver or mail written notice of the |
---|
53 | 55 | | cancellation to the first-named insured under the policy at the |
---|
54 | 56 | | address shown on the policy. |
---|
55 | 57 | | SECTION 4. Section 551.054(a), Insurance Code, is amended |
---|
56 | 58 | | to read as follows: |
---|
57 | 59 | | (a) An insurer may refuse to renew a liability insurance or |
---|
58 | 60 | | commercial property insurance policy if the insurer delivers or |
---|
59 | 61 | | mails written notice of the nonrenewal to the first-named insured |
---|
60 | 62 | | under the policy at the address shown on the policy. |
---|
61 | 63 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 551, Insurance Code, is |
---|
62 | 64 | | amended by adding Section 551.056 to read as follows: |
---|
63 | 65 | | Sec. 551.056. CHANGES TO POLICY ON RENEWAL. (a) In this |
---|
64 | 66 | | section, "material change" means a change to a policy that, with |
---|
65 | 67 | | respect to a previous or existing policy: |
---|
66 | 68 | | (1) reduces coverage; |
---|
67 | 69 | | (2) changes conditions of coverage; or |
---|
68 | 70 | | (3) changes the duties of the insured. |
---|
69 | 71 | | (b) A change to a liability insurance or commercial property |
---|
70 | 72 | | insurance policy provision on renewal is not a nonrenewal or |
---|
71 | 73 | | cancellation under this subchapter if the insurer provides the |
---|
72 | 74 | | insured with written notice in accordance with this section of any |
---|
73 | 75 | | material change in each form of the policy offered to the insured on |
---|
74 | 76 | | renewal from the form of the policy held immediately before |
---|
75 | 77 | | renewal. |
---|
76 | 78 | | (c) Notice provided under Subsection (b) must: |
---|
77 | 79 | | (1) appear in a conspicuous place in the notice of |
---|
78 | 80 | | renewal; |
---|
79 | 81 | | (2) clearly indicate each material change to the |
---|
80 | 82 | | policy being made on renewal; |
---|
81 | 83 | | (3) be written in plain language; and |
---|
82 | 84 | | (4) be provided to the insured not later than the 30th |
---|
83 | 85 | | day before the renewal date. |
---|
84 | 86 | | (d) In addition to the notice to the insured provided under |
---|
85 | 87 | | Subsection (b), if an insurer elects to make a material change to a |
---|
86 | 88 | | policy form on renewal, not later than the 30th day before the |
---|
87 | 89 | | earliest renewal date on which the new policy form is used, the |
---|
88 | 90 | | insurer shall provide written notice to each agent of the insurer |
---|
89 | 91 | | that clearly indicates each material change being made to the |
---|
90 | 92 | | policy form. An insurer may provide the notice to the agents in a |
---|
91 | 93 | | single notice given to each agent of the insurer that summarizes |
---|
92 | 94 | | substantially similar material changes to more than one policy |
---|
93 | 95 | | form. |
---|
94 | 96 | | (e) This section does not apply if: |
---|
95 | 97 | | (1) the policy form meets at least one of the |
---|
96 | 98 | | conditions in Section 2301.004 both before and after renewal of the |
---|
97 | 99 | | policy; or |
---|
98 | 100 | | (2) before the renewal date: |
---|
99 | 101 | | (A) the insured requests the change; or |
---|
100 | 102 | | (B) the insured and the insurer agree to the |
---|
101 | 103 | | change. |
---|
102 | 104 | | SECTION 6. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
---|
103 | 105 | | to an insurance policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed |
---|
104 | 106 | | on or after January 1, 2020. A policy delivered, issued for |
---|
105 | 107 | | delivery, or renewed before that date is governed by the law as it |
---|
106 | 108 | | existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that |
---|
107 | 109 | | law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
---|
108 | 110 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
---|