Texas Senate Bill SB685

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to providing a sales and use tax refund or franchise tax credit for businesses that employ certain apprentices.

Impact

If enacted, SB685 is expected to impact the state's tax laws by providing new avenues for tax credits and refunds centered around the employment of apprentices. This could lead to increased workforce participation in apprenticeship programs, which may help bridge the skills gap in various industries. Businesses may find it financially beneficial to invest in training and hiring apprentices, which could lead to a more skilled labor force in the long term. The provisions for the tax credit and refund will likely stimulate economic growth and job creation in sectors that rely heavily on skilled labor.

Summary

SB685 aims to provide financial incentives for businesses that employ apprentices through a sales and use tax refund and a franchise tax credit. The bill establishes criteria for what constitutes a 'qualified apprenticeship' based on the certification or registration by the United States Department of Labor. Businesses that employ apprentices for a designated period will be eligible for a refund of up to 50% of the wages paid to their apprentices or a maximum of $2,500 per apprentice, capped at five apprentices per business per year. The bill's intent is to encourage the hiring and training of apprentices, thereby fostering workforce development in the state.

Contention

Notably, there may be some contention around the eligibility criteria for tax credits. Critics may argue that the limitations placed on the number of apprentices that can be claimed for the credits could be restrictive for larger employers or those industries needing a larger workforce. Additionally, concerns might arise regarding the funding and administrative burdens associated with processing these tax credits, as the bill requires businesses to certify their apprenticeships and apply through the appropriate state channels. Some may question whether the fiscal benefits for the state will outweigh the costs associated with these tax incentives.