4 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
5 | 7 | | relating to guidelines for policies of school districts and |
---|
6 | 8 | | open-enrollment charter schools for the care of certain students at |
---|
7 | 9 | | risk for anaphylaxis. |
---|
8 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
9 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 38.0151, Education Code, is amended by |
---|
10 | 12 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), and (e) and adding Subsections (g), |
---|
11 | 13 | | (h), (i), and (j) to read as follows: |
---|
12 | 14 | | (a) The board of trustees of each school district and the |
---|
13 | 15 | | governing body or an appropriate officer of each open-enrollment |
---|
14 | 16 | | charter school shall adopt and administer a policy for the care of |
---|
15 | 17 | | students with a diagnosed food allergy at risk for anaphylaxis |
---|
16 | 18 | | based on "Guidelines for the Care of Students With Food Allergies |
---|
17 | 19 | | At-Risk for Anaphylaxis" [guidelines] developed by the |
---|
18 | 20 | | commissioner of state health services under this section and |
---|
19 | 21 | | updated by the commissioner of state health services in |
---|
20 | 22 | | consultation with an ad hoc committee appointed by the commissioner |
---|
21 | 23 | | of state health services as provided by Section 38.0152. The |
---|
22 | 24 | | guidelines and any recommendation to update the guidelines |
---|
23 | 25 | | regarding medical treatment or therapy must be scientifically |
---|
24 | 26 | | valid. |
---|
25 | 27 | | (b) A school district or open-enrollment charter school |
---|
26 | 28 | | [that implemented a policy for the care of students with a diagnosed |
---|
27 | 29 | | food allergy at risk for anaphylaxis before the development of the |
---|
28 | 30 | | guidelines described by Subsection (a)] shall annually review [the |
---|
29 | 31 | | policy] and, as necessary, revise its [the] policy for the care of |
---|
30 | 32 | | students with a diagnosed food allergy at risk for anaphylaxis [as |
---|
31 | 33 | | necessary] to ensure the policy is consistent with the most current |
---|
32 | 34 | | version of the guidelines described by Subsection (a). |
---|
33 | 35 | | (e) The agency shall post the guidelines described by |
---|
34 | 36 | | Subsection (a) [developed by the commissioner of state health |
---|
35 | 37 | | services under this section] on the agency's website with any other |
---|
36 | 38 | | information relating to students with special health needs. The |
---|
37 | 39 | | information posted by the agency must include a summary of the |
---|
38 | 40 | | guidelines. The agency shall annually review and, as necessary, |
---|
39 | 41 | | revise the summary and any other information to reflect the most |
---|
40 | 42 | | current version of the guidelines. |
---|
41 | 43 | | (g) Each school year, the board of trustees of each school |
---|
42 | 44 | | district and the governing body of each open-enrollment charter |
---|
43 | 45 | | school shall post a summary of the guidelines on the district's or |
---|
44 | 46 | | school's Internet website, including instructions on obtaining |
---|
45 | 47 | | access to the complete guidelines document. The district's or |
---|
46 | 48 | | school's website must be accessible by each student enrolled in the |
---|
47 | 49 | | district or school and a parent or guardian of each student. Any |
---|
48 | 50 | | forms used by a district or school requesting information from a |
---|
49 | 51 | | parent or guardian enrolling a child with a food allergy in the |
---|
50 | 52 | | district or school must include information to access on the |
---|
51 | 53 | | district's or school's Internet website a summary of the guidelines |
---|
52 | 54 | | and instructions on obtaining access to the complete guidelines |
---|
53 | 55 | | document. |
---|
54 | 56 | | (h) The guidelines described by Subsection (a) may not: |
---|
55 | 57 | | (1) require a school district or open-enrollment |
---|
56 | 58 | | charter school to purchase treatments approved by the United States |
---|
57 | 59 | | Food and Drug Administration or make any other expenditure that |
---|
58 | 60 | | would result in a negative fiscal impact on the district or school; |
---|
59 | 61 | | or |
---|
60 | 62 | | (2) require the personnel of a district or school to |
---|
61 | 63 | | administer treatments approved by the United States Food and Drug |
---|
62 | 64 | | Administration to a student unless the medication is prescribed for |
---|
63 | 65 | | that student by the student's physician. |
---|
64 | 66 | | (i) This section does not: |
---|
65 | 67 | | (1) waive any liability or immunity of a school |
---|
66 | 68 | | district or open-enrollment charter school or district or school |
---|
67 | 69 | | officers or employees; or |
---|
68 | 70 | | (2) create any liability for or a cause of action |
---|
69 | 71 | | against a school district or open-enrollment charter school or |
---|
70 | 72 | | district or school officers or employees. |
---|
71 | 73 | | (j) Notwithstanding any other law, this section, including |
---|
72 | 74 | | any information or materials developed under this section and the |
---|
73 | 75 | | dissemination of information or materials developed under this |
---|
74 | 76 | | section, does not create a civil, criminal, or administrative cause |
---|
75 | 77 | | of action or liability or create a standard of care, obligation, or |
---|
76 | 78 | | duty that provides the basis for a cause of action. |
---|
77 | 79 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 38, Education Code, is |
---|
78 | 80 | | amended by adding Section 38.0152 to read as follows: |
---|
79 | 81 | | Sec. 38.0152. COMMITTEE TO ASSIST IN UPDATING GUIDELINES |
---|
80 | 82 | | FOR CARE OF STUDENTS AT RISK FOR ANAPHYLAXIS. (a) In this section: |
---|
81 | 83 | | (1) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of state |
---|
82 | 84 | | health services. |
---|
83 | 85 | | (2) "Department" means the Department of State Health |
---|
84 | 86 | | Services. |
---|
85 | 87 | | (3) "Guidelines" means "Guidelines for the Care of |
---|
86 | 88 | | Students With Food Allergies At-Risk for Anaphylaxis" on which |
---|
87 | 89 | | school district and open-enrollment charter school policies for the |
---|
88 | 90 | | care of students with a diagnosed food allergy at risk for |
---|
89 | 91 | | anaphylaxis are based as provided by Section 38.0151. |
---|
90 | 92 | | (b) The commissioner shall appoint members to an ad hoc |
---|
91 | 93 | | committee to consult with the commissioner on updating the current |
---|
92 | 94 | | guidelines to incorporate and specifically reference any new |
---|
93 | 95 | | food-allergy management best practices and treatments, including |
---|
94 | 96 | | new methods, treatments, and therapies to reduce the risk of |
---|
95 | 97 | | allergic reactions. |
---|
96 | 98 | | (c) The committee must include: |
---|
97 | 99 | | (1) not more than one representative from: |
---|
98 | 100 | | (A) the department; and |
---|
99 | 101 | | (B) the Texas Nurses Association; |
---|
100 | 102 | | (2) at least two individuals from one or more national |
---|
101 | 103 | | patient advocacy organizations representing the interests of food |
---|
102 | 104 | | allergies, anaphylaxis, and related medical issues, including |
---|
103 | 105 | | asthma; |
---|
104 | 106 | | (3) one principal of a public elementary school campus |
---|
105 | 107 | | at which one or more students with a diagnosed food allergy at risk |
---|
106 | 108 | | for anaphylaxis are enrolled; |
---|
107 | 109 | | (4) one classroom teacher employed at a public |
---|
108 | 110 | | elementary school campus at which one or more students with a |
---|
109 | 111 | | diagnosed food allergy at risk for anaphylaxis are enrolled; |
---|
110 | 112 | | (5) one superintendent of a school district; |
---|
111 | 113 | | (6) one member of a board of trustees of a school |
---|
112 | 114 | | district; |
---|
113 | 115 | | (7) one member of a governing body of an |
---|
114 | 116 | | open-enrollment charter school; |
---|
115 | 117 | | (8) at least two parents of public school students |
---|
116 | 118 | | with a diagnosed food allergy at risk for anaphylaxis; |
---|
117 | 119 | | (9) at least four physicians board certified in |
---|
118 | 120 | | allergy and immunology by the American Board of Allergy and |
---|
119 | 121 | | Immunology; and |
---|
120 | 122 | | (10) at least one physician board certified in general |
---|
121 | 123 | | pediatrics by the American Board of Pediatrics who is a member of a |
---|
122 | 124 | | statewide pediatric organization. |
---|
123 | 125 | | (d) Ad hoc committee members shall serve for a period |
---|
124 | 126 | | determined by the commissioner. On the resignation of a member of |
---|
125 | 127 | | the committee or the removal of a member from the committee by the |
---|
126 | 128 | | commissioner, the commissioner shall appoint a new member to the |
---|
127 | 129 | | committee who qualifies for the committee in the same manner that |
---|
128 | 130 | | the member who resigned or is removed qualified. |
---|
129 | 131 | | (e) Section 2110.005, Government Code, does not apply to the |
---|
130 | 132 | | ad hoc committee appointed under this section. |
---|
131 | 133 | | (f) Any recommendations on updating the current guidelines |
---|
132 | 134 | | regarding medical treatment or therapies must be submitted by the |
---|
133 | 135 | | physicians directly to the commissioner, provided that those |
---|
134 | 136 | | recommendations may only be submitted to the commissioner if |
---|
135 | 137 | | approved by a majority of the physicians serving on the committee. |
---|
136 | 138 | | (g) At least once every three years, the commissioner shall |
---|
137 | 139 | | order a meeting of the committee to update the guidelines to |
---|
138 | 140 | | incorporate any new food-allergy management best practices and |
---|
139 | 141 | | treatments. |
---|
140 | 142 | | (h) The commissioner may order a meeting of the committee at |
---|
141 | 143 | | any time the commissioner determines necessary for the committee |
---|
142 | 144 | | to: |
---|
143 | 145 | | (1) discuss the protection of students with food |
---|
144 | 146 | | allergies at risk for anaphylaxis; and |
---|
145 | 147 | | (2) update the guidelines. |
---|
146 | 148 | | SECTION 3. The commissioner of state health services shall: |
---|
147 | 149 | | (1) not later than October 1, 2019, appoint the |
---|
148 | 150 | | members of the ad hoc committee described by Section 38.0152, |
---|
149 | 151 | | Education Code, as added by this Act, to consult with the |
---|
150 | 152 | | commissioner on updating and maintaining the "Guidelines for the |
---|
151 | 153 | | Care of Students With Food Allergies At-Risk for Anaphylaxis" as |
---|
152 | 154 | | provided by that section; and |
---|
153 | 155 | | (2) not later than March 1, 2020, in consultation with |
---|
154 | 156 | | the ad hoc committee, update the guidelines as necessary. |
---|
155 | 157 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
---|
156 | 158 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
---|
157 | 159 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
---|
158 | 160 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
---|
159 | 161 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
---|