Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB888 Compare Versions

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11 86R10289 LED-D
22 By: Menéndez S.B. No. 888
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the prohibition of certain discrimination in places of
88 public accommodation.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Title 4, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is
1111 amended by adding Chapter 100B to read as follows:
1212 CHAPTER 100B. LIABILITY ARISING FROM DISCRIMINATION
1313 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1414 Sec. 100B.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1515 (1) "Aggrieved person" includes any person who:
1616 (A) claims to have been injured by a
1717 discriminatory practice; or
1818 (B) believes that he or she will be injured by a
1919 discriminatory practice that is about to occur.
2020 (2) "Discriminatory practice" means an act prohibited
2121 by this chapter.
2222 (3) "Gender identity or expression" means an
2323 individual's actual or perceived gender-related identity,
2424 appearance, expression, or behavior, regardless of whether that
2525 identity, appearance, expression, or behavior is different from
2626 that commonly associated with the individual's sex as designated at
2727 birth.
2828 (4) "Public accommodation" means a business or other
2929 entity that offers to the public food, shelter, recreation or
3030 amusement, or any other good, service, privilege, facility, or
3131 accommodation.
3232 (5) "Religious organization" means:
3333 (A) a religious corporation, association, or
3434 society; or
3535 (B) a school, institution of higher education, or
3636 other educational institution, not otherwise a religious
3737 organization, that:
3838 (i) is wholly or substantially controlled,
3939 managed, owned, or supported by a religious organization; or
4040 (ii) has a curriculum directed toward the
4141 propagation of a particular religion.
4242 (6) "Sexual orientation" means the actual or perceived
4343 status of an individual with respect to the individual's sexuality.
4444 Sec. 100B.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) Except as
4545 provided by Subsection (b), this chapter does not apply to a
4646 religious organization.
4747 (b) This chapter applies to activities conducted by a
4848 religious organization for profit to the extent that those
4949 activities are subject to federal taxation under Section 511(a),
5050 Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as that section existed on September
5151 1, 2019.
5252 SUBCHAPTER B. DISCRIMINATION IN PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS PROHIBITED
5353 Sec. 100B.051. PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS. (a) Except as
5454 provided by Subsection (b), a person engages in a discriminatory
5555 practice and violates this chapter if the person, because of the
5656 race, color, disability, religion, sex, national origin, age,
5757 sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression of an
5858 individual:
5959 (1) denies that individual full and equal
6060 accommodation in any place of public accommodation in this state,
6161 subject only to the conditions and limitations established by law
6262 and applicable to all persons; or
6363 (2) otherwise discriminates against or segregates or
6464 separates the individual in a place of public accommodation based
6565 on race, color, disability, religion, sex, national origin, age,
6666 sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression.
6767 (b) A person does not engage in a discriminatory practice or
6868 violate this chapter under Subsection (a) if segregation or
6969 separation of an individual is necessary to provide a service that:
7070 (1) provides acceptance, support, and understanding
7171 to the individual;
7272 (2) assists the individual with coping with the
7373 individual's sexual orientation or gender identity or expression,
7474 maintaining social support, and exploring and identifying the
7575 individual's identity; or
7676 (3) provides support to an individual undergoing a
7777 gender transition.
7878 (c) The services described by Subsection (b)(2) include a
7979 sexual orientation-neutral intervention for preventing or
8080 addressing unlawful conduct or unsafe sexual practices if the
8181 intervention does not seek to change the individual's sexual
8282 orientation or gender identity or expression.
8383 SUBCHAPTER C. CAUSE OF ACTION
8484 Sec. 100B.101. CIVIL ACTION. An aggrieved person may file a
8585 civil action in district court not later than the second
8686 anniversary of the occurrence of the termination of an alleged
8787 discriminatory practice under this chapter to obtain appropriate
8888 relief with respect to the discriminatory practice.
8989 Sec. 100B.102. RELIEF GRANTED. In an action under this
9090 subchapter, if the court finds that a discriminatory practice has
9191 occurred or is about to occur, the court may award to the plaintiff:
9292 (1) actual and punitive damages;
9393 (2) reasonable attorney's fees;
9494 (3) court costs; and
9595 (4) any permanent or temporary injunction, temporary
9696 restraining order, or other order, including an order enjoining the
9797 defendant from engaging in the practice or ordering other
9898 appropriate action.
9999 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only
100100 to a cause of action that accrues on or after the effective date of
101101 this Act. A cause of action that accrues before the effective date
102102 of this Act is governed by the law applicable to the cause of action
103103 immediately before that date, and that law is continued in effect
104104 for that purpose.
105105 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.