Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB890 Compare Versions

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11 86R9063 BEF-F
22 By: Nelson S.B. No. 890
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44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the administration and collection of sales and use
88 taxes applicable to sales involving marketplace providers.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 151.008(b), Tax Code, is amended to read
1111 as follows:
1212 (b) "Seller" and "retailer" include:
1313 (1) a person in the business of making sales at auction
1414 of tangible personal property owned by the person or by another;
1515 (2) a person who makes more than two sales of taxable
1616 items during a 12-month period, including sales made in the
1717 capacity of an assignee for the benefit of creditors or receiver or
1818 trustee in bankruptcy;
1919 (3) a person regarded by the comptroller as a seller or
2020 retailer under Section 151.024;
2121 (4) a hotel, motel, or owner or lessor of an office or
2222 residential building or development that contracts and pays for
2323 telecommunications services for resale to guests or tenants;
2424 (5) a person who engages in regular or systematic
2525 solicitation of sales of taxable items in this state by the
2626 distribution of catalogs, periodicals, advertising flyers, or
2727 other advertising, by means of print, radio, or television media,
2828 or by mail, telegraphy, telephone, computer data base, cable,
2929 optic, microwave, or other communication system for the purpose of
3030 effecting sales of taxable items; [and]
3131 (6) a person who, under an agreement with another
3232 person, is:
3333 (A) entrusted with possession of tangible
3434 personal property with respect to which the other person has title
3535 or another ownership interest; and
3636 (B) authorized to sell, lease, or rent the
3737 property without additional action by the person having title to or
3838 another ownership interest in the property; and
3939 (7) a person who is a marketplace provider under
4040 Section 151.0242.
4141 SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 151, Tax Code, is amended
4242 by adding Section 151.0242 to read as follows:
4343 Sec. 151.0242. MARKETPLACE PROVIDERS AND MARKETPLACE
4444 SELLERS. (a) In this section:
4545 (1) "Marketplace" means a physical or electronic
4646 medium through which persons other than the owner or operator of the
4747 medium make sales of taxable items. The term includes a store,
4848 Internet website, software application, or catalog.
4949 (2) "Marketplace provider" means a person who owns or
5050 operates a marketplace and directly or indirectly processes sales
5151 or payments for marketplace sellers.
5252 (3) "Marketplace seller" means a seller, other than
5353 the marketplace provider, who makes a sale of a taxable item through
5454 a marketplace.
5555 (b) Except as otherwise provided by this section, a
5656 marketplace provider has the rights and duties of a seller or
5757 retailer under this chapter with respect to sales made through the
5858 marketplace.
5959 (c) A marketplace provider shall:
6060 (1) certify to each marketplace seller that the
6161 marketplace provider assumes the rights and duties of a seller or
6262 retailer under this chapter with respect to sales made by the
6363 marketplace seller through the marketplace;
6464 (2) report under Subchapter I all sales made through
6565 the marketplace; and
6666 (3) collect in the manner provided by Subchapters C
6767 and D and remit the taxes imposed under this chapter on sales of
6868 taxable items made through the marketplace.
6969 (d) A marketplace seller who in good faith accepts a
7070 marketplace provider's certification under Subsection (c)(1) shall
7171 exclude sales made through the marketplace from the marketplace
7272 seller's report under Subchapter I, notwithstanding Section
7373 151.406.
7474 (e) A marketplace seller shall retain records for all
7575 marketplace sales as required by Section 151.025.
7676 (f) A marketplace seller shall furnish to the marketplace
7777 provider information that is required to correctly collect and
7878 remit taxes imposed under this chapter. The information may
7979 include a certification of taxability that an item being sold is a
8080 taxable item, is not a taxable item, or is exempt from taxation.
8181 (g) Except as provided by Subsection (h), a marketplace
8282 provider is not liable for failure to collect and remit the correct
8383 amount of taxes imposed under this chapter if the marketplace
8484 provider demonstrates that the failure resulted from the
8585 marketplace provider's good faith reliance on incorrect
8686 information provided by the marketplace seller. The marketplace
8787 seller is liable for a deficiency resulting from incorrect
8888 information provided by the marketplace seller.
8989 (h) A marketplace provider and marketplace seller that are
9090 affiliates or associates, as defined by Section 1.002, Business
9191 Organizations Code, are jointly and severally liable for a
9292 deficiency resulting from a sale made by the marketplace seller
9393 through the marketplace.
9494 (i) This section does not affect the tax liability of a
9595 purchaser under Section 151.052 or 151.102.
9696 (j) A court may not certify an action brought against a
9797 marketplace provider concerning this section as a class action.
9898 (k) The comptroller may adopt rules and forms to implement
9999 this section and by rule except certain small marketplace providers
100100 from some or all of the requirements of this section.
101101 SECTION 3. Section 321.203, Tax Code, is amended by adding
102102 Subsection (e-1) to read as follows:
103103 (e-1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
104104 a sale of a taxable item made by a marketplace seller through a
105105 marketplace as provided by Section 151.0242 is consummated at the
106106 location in this state to which the item is shipped or delivered or
107107 at which possession is taken by the purchaser.
108108 SECTION 4. Section 323.203, Tax Code, is amended by adding
109109 Subsection (e-1) to read as follows:
110110 (e-1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
111111 a sale of a taxable item made by a marketplace seller through a
112112 marketplace as provided by Section 151.0242 is consummated at the
113113 location in this state to which the item is shipped or delivered or
114114 at which possession is taken by the purchaser.
115115 SECTION 5. The changes in law made by this Act do not affect
116116 tax liability accruing before the effective date of this Act. That
117117 liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been enacted,
118118 and the former law is continued in effect for the collection of
119119 taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of the liability
120120 for those taxes.
121121 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.