Texas Senate Bill SJR42

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the operation of casino gaming by licensed persons at nine locations in this state to provide additional money for the permanent school fund and authorizing federally recognized Indian tribes to conduct gaming on certain Indian lands; providing for the requirement of occupational licenses, the authorization of a tax and fees, and the provision of criminal penalties.

Impact

If passed, SJR42 would not only legalize casino gaming but also fundamentally alter the landscape of state taxation and funding for public education. The financial provisions embedded in the bill aim to provide a sustainable source of revenue that would directly benefit the permanent school fund, which supports Texas public schools. Furthermore, the bill would regulate gaming operations to comply with health and safety standards, thereby attempting to mitigate potential social issues associated with gambling.

Summary

SJR42, proposed by Senator Alvarado, aims to amend the Texas Constitution to authorize the operation of casino gaming at nine specific locations across the state. This initiative is designed to generate additional funding for the permanent school fund and to allow federally recognized Indian tribes to conduct gaming activities on designated tribal lands. The proposal outlines a structured licensing process for operators, ensuring compliance with state regulations and background checks. Notably, it sets forth a tax of at least 18% on the gross revenues from casino operations to support educational funding.

Contention

The discussion surrounding SJR42 is likely to provoke differing viewpoints among lawmakers and constituents. Proponents argue that the measure will enhance economic opportunities and foster job creation in the selected areas, while opponents may raise concerns about the implications of expanding gambling and its potential social consequences, such as addiction and crime. Additionally, the balance between state regulation and tribal sovereignty regarding gaming operations may also become a focal point of debate during legislative sessions.