Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SJR48

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the state to pay at least 50 percent of the cost of maintaining and operating the public school system and prohibiting the comptroller from certifying legislation containing an appropriation for public education unless the requirement is met.

Impact

If passed, SJR48 would significantly alter the fiscal landscape for public education in Texas by establishing a minimum funding requirement. This would provide a more stable financial foundation for schools, aiming to alleviate budgetary pressures and ensure that educational resources are consistently allocated. Additionally, the resolution mandates that the Comptroller of Public Accounts cannot certify any public education legislation unless it meets the specified funding obligation. This provision adds an additional layer of oversight a crucial measure to enforce compliance with the proposed funding requirement.

Summary

SJR48 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment that requires the state of Texas to cover at least 50 percent of the costs associated with maintaining and operating the public school system. The resolution articulates that the state will be accountable for this financial contribution as a necessary condition for approving any legislation that involves appropriations for public education. This framework is intended to ensure that lawmakers prioritize education funding by establishing a constitutional baseline that cannot be overlooked in future appropriations discussions.

Contention

The proposal may spark debates regarding state resources allocation. Supporters argue that a guaranteed funding level is essential for driving educational quality and equity across Texas, particularly in underfunded districts. Conversely, critics may raise concerns about the implications of such a mandate on the state's budgetary flexibility and overall fiscal management. Legislative discussions surrounding SJR48 could reflect differing perspectives on education spending versus other fiscal priorities, creating potential philosophical and political divides among lawmakers.

Notable_points

The resolution could catalyze a reevaluation of how public education is funded within the state. By enforcing a clear financial commitment from the state, SJR48 seeks to hold the legislature accountable for ensuring that public schools are properly funded. This effort to constitutionally enshrine education funding could lead to substantial shifts in policy and budget considerations moving forward, addressing long-standing issues around educational equity and finance in Texas.

Companion Bills

TX HJR24

Same As Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the state to pay at least 50 percent of the cost of maintaining and operating the public school system and prohibiting the comptroller from certifying legislation containing an appropriation for public education unless the requirement is met.

TX SB1141

Enabled by Relating to the basic allotment and guaranteed yield under the public school finance system.

Previously Filed As

TX HJR76

Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the state to pay at least 50 percent of the cost of maintaining and operating the public school system and prohibiting the comptroller from certifying legislation containing an appropriation for public education unless the requirement is met.

TX HJR6

Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the state to pay at least 50 percent of the cost of maintaining and operating the public school system and prohibiting the comptroller from certifying legislation containing an appropriation for public education unless the requirement is met.

TX SJR81

Proposing a constitutional amendment providing for the creation of funds to support the capital needs of educational programs offered by the Texas State Technical College System and certain component institutions of the Texas State University System and repealing the limitation on the allocation to the Texas State Technical College System and its campuses of the annual appropriation of certain constitutionally dedicated funding for public institutions of higher education.

TX HJR33

Proposing a constitutional amendment providing for an annual state budget and annual legislative sessions for budget purposes.

TX HB100

Relating to public education and public school finance, including the rights, certification, and compensation of public school educators, contributions by a public school to the Teacher Retirement System of Texas, and an education savings account program for certain children.

TX HB1

Relating to primary and secondary education, including the certification, compensation, and health coverage of certain public school employees, the public school finance system, special education in public schools, the establishment of an education savings account program, measures to support the education of public school students that include certain educational grant programs, reading instruction, and early childhood education, the provision of virtual education, and public school accountability.

TX HB1

Relating to primary and secondary education, including the certification, compensation, and health coverage of certain public school employees, the public school finance system, special education in public schools, the establishment of an education savings account program, measures to support the education of public school students that include certain educational grant programs, reading instruction, and early childhood education, the provision of virtual education, and public school accountability.

TX HJR205

Proposing a constitutional amendment to prohibit the imposition of school district maintenance and operations ad valorem taxes on residence homesteads, to increase the rates of state sales and use taxes and dedicate the revenue attributable to that increase for public education, and to establish and prescribe the permissible uses of the homeowner protection fund.

TX HB38

Relating to the elimination of certain property taxes for school district maintenance and operations and the provision of public education funding by increasing the rates of certain state taxes.

TX HJR182

Proposing a constitutional amendment regarding public free schools and prohibiting certain state regulation regarding private educational settings.

Similar Bills

MD SB360

Budget Bill (Fiscal Year 2025)

MD HB350

Budget Bill (Fiscal Year 2025)

MD HB200

Budget Bill (Fiscal Year 2024)

MD SB181

Budget Bill (Fiscal Year 2024)

PA HB611

To provide appropriations from the General Fund for the expenses of the Executive, Legislative and Judicial Departments of the Commonwealth, the public debt and the public schools for the fiscal year July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024, and for the payment of bills incurred and remaining unpaid at the close of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023; to provide appropriations from special funds and accounts to the Executive and Judicial Departments for the fiscal year July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024, and for the payment of bills remaining unpaid at the close of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023; to provide for the appropriation of Federal funds to the Executive and Judicial Departments for the fiscal year July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024, and for the payment of bills remaining unpaid at the close of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023; and to provide for the additional appropriation of Federal and State funds to the Executive and Legislative Departments for the fiscal year July 1, 2022, to June 30, 2023, and for the payment of bills incurred and remaining unpaid at the close of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2022.

MD HB350

Budget Bill (Fiscal Year 2026)

MD SB319

Budget Bill (Fiscal Year 2026)

MD HB300

Budget Bill (Fiscal Year 2023)