4 | 10 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 11 | | relating to the requisites of a bail bond given by certain |
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6 | 12 | | defendants and to conditions of release on bond for certain |
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7 | 13 | | defendants. |
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8 | 14 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 15 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 17, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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10 | 16 | | amended by adding Article 17.081 to read as follows: |
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11 | 17 | | Art. 17.081. ADDITIONAL REQUISITES OF BAIL BOND GIVEN BY |
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12 | 18 | | CERTAIN DEFENDANTS. In addition to the requirements of Article |
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13 | 19 | | 17.08, a bail bond for a defendant charged with an offense under |
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14 | 20 | | Section 20A.02, 20A.03, 43.02, 43.03, 43.031, 43.04, 43.041, or |
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15 | 21 | | 43.05, Penal Code, must include the address, identification number, |
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16 | 22 | | and state of issuance as shown on a valid driver's license or |
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17 | 23 | | identification card for the defendant and any surety, including any |
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18 | 24 | | agent executing the bail bond on behalf of a corporation acting as |
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19 | 25 | | surety. |
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20 | 26 | | SECTION 2. Article 17.41(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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21 | 27 | | amended to read as follows: |
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22 | 28 | | (a) This article applies to a defendant charged with an |
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23 | 29 | | offense under any of the following provisions of the Penal Code, if |
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24 | 30 | | committed against a child younger than 18 [14] years of age: |
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25 | 31 | | (1) Chapter 20A (Trafficking of Persons), 21 (Sexual |
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26 | 32 | | Offenses), [or] 22 (Assaultive Offenses), or 43 (Public Indecency); |
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27 | 33 | | or |
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28 | 34 | | (2) Section 25.02 (Prohibited Sexual Conduct) [; or |
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29 | 35 | | [(3) Section 43.25 (Sexual Performance by a Child)]. |
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30 | 36 | | SECTION 3. Chapter 17, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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31 | 37 | | amended by adding Article 17.465 to read as follows: |
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32 | 38 | | Art. 17.465. CONDITIONS FOR DEFENDANT CHARGED WITH CERTAIN |
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33 | 39 | | TRAFFICKING OR PROSTITUTION RELATED OFFENSES INVOLVING ADULT |
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34 | 40 | | VICTIMS. (a) This article does not apply with respect to a |
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35 | 41 | | defendant to whom Article 17.41 applies. |
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36 | 42 | | (b) A magistrate shall require as a condition of release on |
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37 | 43 | | bond that a defendant charged with an offense under Section 20A.02, |
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38 | 44 | | 20A.03, 43.03, 43.031, 43.04, 43.041, or 43.05, Penal Code, |
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39 | 45 | | committed against a person 18 years of age or older may not: |
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40 | 46 | | (1) communicate directly or indirectly with the |
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41 | 47 | | victim; or |
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42 | 48 | | (2) go to or near: |
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43 | 49 | | (A) the residence, place of employment, or |
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44 | 50 | | business of the victim; or |
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45 | 51 | | (B) if applicable, a school, day-care facility, |
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46 | 52 | | or similar facility where a dependent child of the victim is in |
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47 | 53 | | attendance. |
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48 | 54 | | (c) The magistrate shall specifically describe the |
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49 | 55 | | prohibited locations under Subsection (b)(2) and the minimum |
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50 | 56 | | distances, if any, that the defendant must maintain from the |
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51 | 57 | | locations. |
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52 | 58 | | (d) At a hearing limited to determining whether the |
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53 | 59 | | defendant violated a condition of bond imposed under Subsection |
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54 | 60 | | (b), the magistrate may revoke the defendant's bond only if the |
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55 | 61 | | magistrate finds by a preponderance of the evidence that the |
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56 | 62 | | violation occurred. If the magistrate finds that the violation |
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57 | 63 | | occurred, the magistrate shall revoke the defendant's bond and |
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58 | 64 | | order that the defendant be immediately returned to custody. Once |
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59 | 65 | | the defendant is placed in custody, the revocation of the |
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60 | 66 | | defendant's bond discharges the sureties on the bond, if any, from |
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61 | 67 | | any future liability on the bond. A discharge under this subsection |
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62 | 68 | | from any future liability on the bond does not discharge any surety |
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63 | 69 | | from liability for previous forfeitures on the bond. |
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64 | 70 | | SECTION 4. Article 17.081, Code of Criminal Procedure, as |
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65 | 71 | | added by this Act, applies only to a bail bond that is executed on or |
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66 | 72 | | after the effective date of this Act. A bail bond executed before |
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67 | 73 | | the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on |
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68 | 74 | | the date the bail bond was executed, and the former law is continued |
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69 | 75 | | in effect for that purpose. |
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70 | 76 | | SECTION 5. Article 17.41(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, as |
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71 | 77 | | amended by this Act, and Article 17.465, Code of Criminal |
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72 | 78 | | Procedure, as added by this Act, apply only to a person who is |
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73 | 79 | | arrested on or after the effective date of this Act. A person |
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74 | 80 | | arrested before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
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75 | 81 | | law in effect on the date the person was arrested, and the former |
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76 | 82 | | law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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77 | 83 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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