1 | 1 | | 87R3886 TJB-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Lucio III H.B. No. 1120 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the authority of a property owner to bring suit to |
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8 | 8 | | compel an appraisal district, chief appraiser, or appraisal review |
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9 | 9 | | board to comply with a procedural requirement applicable to an ad |
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10 | 10 | | valorem tax protest. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 41, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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13 | 13 | | Subchapter E to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | SUBCHAPTER E. LIMITED SUIT TO COMPEL COMPLIANCE WITH PROCEDURAL |
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15 | 15 | | REQUIREMENT |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 41.81. LIMITED SUIT. (a) A property owner who has |
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17 | 17 | | filed a notice of protest under this chapter may bring suit against |
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18 | 18 | | an appraisal district, chief appraiser, or appraisal review board |
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19 | 19 | | to compel the appraisal district, chief appraiser, or appraisal |
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20 | 20 | | review board to comply with a procedural requirement imposed under |
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21 | 21 | | this title, under a rule established by the appraisal review board |
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22 | 22 | | under this chapter, or under a rule adopted by the comptroller under |
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23 | 23 | | this title that is applicable to the protest. |
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24 | 24 | | (b) A property owner may bring suit under this section by |
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25 | 25 | | filing a petition or application in district court. |
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26 | 26 | | (c) A property owner may not bring suit under this section |
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27 | 27 | | unless the property owner has delivered written notice of the |
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28 | 28 | | procedural requirement the property owner alleges the appraisal |
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29 | 29 | | district, chief appraiser, or appraisal review board failed to |
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30 | 30 | | comply with and the appraisal district, chief appraiser, or |
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31 | 31 | | appraisal review board, as applicable, refuses to comply with the |
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32 | 32 | | requirement, or does not comply with or agree to comply with the |
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33 | 33 | | requirement, on or before the 10th day after the date the notice is |
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34 | 34 | | delivered. The notice must state how the alleged failure to comply |
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35 | 35 | | with the procedural requirement adversely affects the property |
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36 | 36 | | owner. The notice must be delivered by certified mail, return |
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37 | 37 | | receipt requested, to the chief appraiser if the property owner |
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38 | 38 | | alleges that the appraisal district or chief appraiser failed to |
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39 | 39 | | comply with the procedural requirement, or to the chairman of the |
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40 | 40 | | appraisal review board and the chief appraiser if the property |
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41 | 41 | | owner alleges that the appraisal review board failed to comply with |
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42 | 42 | | the requirement. The property owner may not file a petition under |
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43 | 43 | | this section: |
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44 | 44 | | (1) earlier than the earlier of: |
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45 | 45 | | (A) the date the appraisal district, chief |
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46 | 46 | | appraiser, or appraisal review board, as applicable, refuses to |
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47 | 47 | | comply with the procedural requirement, if applicable; or |
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48 | 48 | | (B) the 11th day after the date the notice is |
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49 | 49 | | delivered; or |
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50 | 50 | | (2) later than the 30th day after the first date the |
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51 | 51 | | property owner is authorized to file the petition under Subdivision |
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52 | 52 | | (1). |
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53 | 53 | | (d) A suit brought under this section is for the limited |
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54 | 54 | | purpose of determining whether the defendant failed to comply with |
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55 | 55 | | the procedural requirement that is the subject of the suit. |
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56 | 56 | | (e) A suit brought under this section may not address the |
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57 | 57 | | merits of a motion filed under Section 25.25 or a protest filed |
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58 | 58 | | under this chapter. |
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59 | 59 | | Sec. 41.82. POSTPONEMENT OF PROTEST HEARING. (a) A |
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60 | 60 | | property owner who has delivered written notice under Section |
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61 | 61 | | 41.81(c) may request and is entitled to receive a postponement of a |
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62 | 62 | | protest hearing on the protest that is the subject of an alleged |
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63 | 63 | | failure to comply with a procedural requirement described by |
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64 | 64 | | Section 41.81(a) until the earlier of: |
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65 | 65 | | (1) the date the property owner brings suit under |
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66 | 66 | | Section 41.81; or |
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67 | 67 | | (2) the date prescribed by Section 41.81(c)(2). |
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68 | 68 | | (b) A postponement authorized by this section is in addition |
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69 | 69 | | to any other postponement authorized or required by this chapter. |
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70 | 70 | | Sec. 41.83. NO DISCOVERY. Neither party may conduct |
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71 | 71 | | discovery in a suit brought under Section 41.81. |
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72 | 72 | | Sec. 41.84. HEARING. (a) The court in which a suit under |
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73 | 73 | | Section 41.81 is filed shall set the matter described in the |
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74 | 74 | | petition or application for hearing at the earliest possible date. |
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75 | 75 | | (b) At the end of the hearing, the court shall determine the |
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76 | 76 | | merits of the suit. |
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77 | 77 | | (c) If the court determines that the defendant failed to |
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78 | 78 | | comply with a procedural requirement described by Section 41.81(a) |
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79 | 79 | | imposed on the defendant, the court: |
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80 | 80 | | (1) shall order the defendant to comply with the |
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81 | 81 | | procedural requirement; |
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82 | 82 | | (2) shall enter any order necessary to preserve rights |
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83 | 83 | | protected by, and impose duties required by, the law; and |
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84 | 84 | | (3) may award court costs and reasonable attorney's |
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85 | 85 | | fees to the property owner. |
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86 | 86 | | (d) An order entered under this section is final and may not |
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87 | 87 | | be appealed. |
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88 | 88 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter E, Chapter 41, Tax Code, as added by |
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89 | 89 | | this Act, applies only to a procedural requirement as described by |
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90 | 90 | | Section 41.81(a) of that subchapter that a property owner alleges |
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91 | 91 | | was required to have been complied with on or after the effective |
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92 | 92 | | date of this Act. |
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93 | 93 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2022. |
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