Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1139

Caption

Relating to the statute of limitations for certain offenses committed against children.

Impact

This amendment to the existing criminal procedure laws has significant implications for the prosecution of crimes against minors. Under the proposed changes, various sexual offenses will have no limitation period for presentation, thereby enabling law enforcement to take action regardless of when the crime occurred. This updated approach acknowledges the complexities surrounding child sexual abuse cases, where victims might delay reporting their experiences due to trauma or fear. Additionally, the bill includes specific clauses addressing offenses that may only be prosecuted within specified time frames based on the victim's age at the time of the offense.

Summary

House Bill 1139 seeks to amend the statute of limitations for certain criminal offenses committed against children. The primary focus of this bill is to enhance the legal framework pertaining to how long individuals can be prosecuted after committing specific crimes, particularly sexual offenses. By establishing more extended time limits for prosecution, the bill intends to allow for the pursuit of justice in cases where evidence, especially DNA evidence, can link offenders to their crimes after the typical limits would otherwise bar legal action.

Contention

Despite the bill's intent to strengthen protections for children, it has faced some contention. Proponents argue that extending the statute of limitations will empower victims and encourage more individuals to come forward with their stories and evidence, thereby increasing the likelihood of holding offenders accountable. However, opponents may raise concerns about the fairness of retroactive prosecutions and the potential for evidence decay or witness reliability over extended periods. This dynamic highlights the ongoing debate surrounding balancing victims' rights and protections with the rights of the accused and the practicalities of criminal justice.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB1769

Relating to the statute of limitations for certain offenses committed against children.

TX HB2019

Relating to the statute of limitations for certain burglary offenses.

TX HB467

Relating to the limitations period for certain criminal offenses based on assaultive conduct.

TX SB1570

Relating to the limitations period for certain criminal offenses based on assaultive conduct.

TX HB1506

Relating to the statute of limitations for the offense of abandoning or endangering a child.

TX HB240

Relating to the limitations period for certain criminal offenses involving dating, household, or other family violence.

TX HB1207

Relating to the statute of limitations for tampering with certain physical evidence.

TX HB559

Relating to the statute of limitations for interference with child custody.

TX HB1624

Relating to the statute of limitations for possession or promotion of child pornography.

TX SB2148

Relating to the statute of limitations for possession or promotion of child pornography.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.