87R994 SCL-D By: Johnson of Dallas H.B. No. 1145 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to utilization review requirements for a health care service provided by a network physician or provider. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter J, Chapter 843, Insurance Code, is amended by adding Section 843.355 to read as follows: Sec. 843.355. UTILIZATION REVIEW FOR PARTICIPATING PHYSICIAN OR PROVIDER PROHIBITED. A health maintenance organization may not require utilization review, including a preauthorization determination that a health care service is medically necessary and appropriate, of a health care service provided to an enrollee by a participating physician or provider. SECTION 2. Subchapter C-1, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is amended by adding Section 1301.1345 to read as follows: Sec. 1301.1345. UTILIZATION REVIEW FOR PREFERRED PHYSICIAN OR PROVIDER PROHIBITED. (a) In this section, "utilization review" has the meaning assigned by Section 4201.002. (b) An insurer may not require utilization review, including preauthorization, of a medical care or health care service provided to an insured by a preferred physician or provider. SECTION 3. The heading to Section 1301.135, Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 1301.135. PREAUTHORIZATION OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH CARE SERVICES FOR NONPREFERRED PHYSICIAN OR PROVIDER. SECTION 4. Sections 1301.135(d) and (f), Insurance Code, are amended to read as follows: (d) If [the] proposed medical care or health care services involve inpatient care and the insurer requires preauthorization as a condition of payment of a nonpreferred provider, the insurer shall review the request and issue a length of stay for the admission into a health care facility based on the recommendation of the patient's nonpreferred [physician or health care] provider and the insurer's written medically accepted screening criteria and review procedures. If the proposed medical or health care services are to be provided to a patient who is an inpatient in a health care facility at the time the services are proposed, the insurer shall review the request and issue a determination indicating whether proposed services are preauthorized within 24 hours of the request by the nonpreferred physician or provider. (f) If an insurer has preauthorized medical care or health care services, the insurer may not deny or reduce payment to the nonpreferred physician or health care provider for those services based on medical necessity or appropriateness of care unless the nonpreferred physician or provider has materially misrepresented the proposed medical or health care services or has substantially failed to perform the proposed medical or health care services. SECTION 5. Section 1301.1351(d), Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: (d) If a requirement or information described by Subsection (a) is licensed, proprietary, or copyrighted material that the insurer has received from a third party with which the insurer has contracted, to comply with a posting requirement described by Subsection (b), the insurer may, instead of making that information publicly available on the insurer's Internet website, provide the material to a nonpreferred [physician or health care] provider who submits a preauthorization request using a nonpublic secured Internet website link or other protected, nonpublic electronic means. SECTION 6. The following provisions of the Insurance Code are repealed: (1) Section 843.348; (2) Section 843.3481; (3) Section 843.3482; (4) Section 843.3483; and (5) Sections 1301.135(a), (b), and (c). SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to a health benefit plan delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2022. A health benefit plan delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed before January 1, 2022, is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.