1 | 1 | | 87R5392 EAS-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Campos H.B. No. 1221 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to communicable disease and infection prevention and |
---|
8 | 8 | | control measures for certain long-term care facilities; |
---|
9 | 9 | | authorizing an administrative penalty. |
---|
10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 81.014, Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
12 | 12 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
13 | 13 | | Sec. 81.014. LONG-TERM CARE FACILITY INFECTION PREVENTION |
---|
14 | 14 | | AND CONTROL PROGRAMS [PROGRAM]. (a) Each long-term care facility |
---|
15 | 15 | | shall, with advice from and subject to the approval of a quality |
---|
16 | 16 | | assessment and assurance committee designated under Subsection |
---|
17 | 17 | | (c), establish and maintain an [facility's] infection prevention |
---|
18 | 18 | | and control program designed to: |
---|
19 | 19 | | (1) provide to facility residents and staff a safe, |
---|
20 | 20 | | sanitary, and comfortable environment; and |
---|
21 | 21 | | (2) help prevent the development and transmission of |
---|
22 | 22 | | communicable diseases and infections among facility residents and |
---|
23 | 23 | | staff. |
---|
24 | 24 | | (b) A long-term care facility's infection prevention and |
---|
25 | 25 | | control program must include: |
---|
26 | 26 | | (1) monitoring of key infectious agents, including |
---|
27 | 27 | | multidrug-resistant organisms; [and] |
---|
28 | 28 | | (2) procedures for making rapid influenza diagnostic |
---|
29 | 29 | | tests available to facility residents and staff; and |
---|
30 | 30 | | (3) procedures for ensuring that rapid antigen |
---|
31 | 31 | | COVID-19 viral tests are available to facility residents and staff |
---|
32 | 32 | | as needed. |
---|
33 | 33 | | (c) Each long-term care facility shall designate a quality |
---|
34 | 34 | | assessment and assurance committee to approve and monitor the |
---|
35 | 35 | | facility's infection prevention and control program. The facility's |
---|
36 | 36 | | committee must include: |
---|
37 | 37 | | (1) the facility's director of nursing or an |
---|
38 | 38 | | equivalent consultant with the facility; |
---|
39 | 39 | | (2) the facility's medical director or the director's |
---|
40 | 40 | | designee; |
---|
41 | 41 | | (3) not less than three members of the facility's |
---|
42 | 42 | | staff, at least one of whom must be a facility administrator, a |
---|
43 | 43 | | facility board member, or another individual in a leadership |
---|
44 | 44 | | position with the facility; and |
---|
45 | 45 | | (4) the facility's primary infection preventionist |
---|
46 | 46 | | designated under Section 81.0145. |
---|
47 | 47 | | (d) A long-term care facility's quality assessment and |
---|
48 | 48 | | assurance committee shall: |
---|
49 | 49 | | (1) conduct an annual review of the facility's |
---|
50 | 50 | | infection prevention and control program and modify the program as |
---|
51 | 51 | | necessary; and |
---|
52 | 52 | | (2) present the findings of each review conducted |
---|
53 | 53 | | under Subdivision (1) to facility staff and residents at annual |
---|
54 | 54 | | meetings that are open to the public. |
---|
55 | 55 | | (e) A long-term care facility's primary infection |
---|
56 | 56 | | preventionist designated under Section 81.0145 shall: |
---|
57 | 57 | | (1) with the assistance of the facility's secondary |
---|
58 | 58 | | infection preventionist designated under that section, implement |
---|
59 | 59 | | the facility's infection prevention and control program; and |
---|
60 | 60 | | (2) submit regular reports to the facility's quality |
---|
61 | 61 | | assessment and assurance committee on the implementation of the |
---|
62 | 62 | | program. |
---|
63 | 63 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 81, Health and Safety |
---|
64 | 64 | | Code, is amended by adding Sections 81.0145 and 81.0146 to read as |
---|
65 | 65 | | follows: |
---|
66 | 66 | | Sec. 81.0145. LONG-TERM CARE FACILITY INFECTION |
---|
67 | 67 | | PREVENTIONISTS. (a) Each long-term care facility shall designate |
---|
68 | 68 | | a primary and a secondary infection preventionist. The primary and |
---|
69 | 69 | | secondary infection preventionists must: |
---|
70 | 70 | | (1) have professional training or other specialized |
---|
71 | 71 | | training in nursing, medical technology, microbiology, or another |
---|
72 | 72 | | related field; |
---|
73 | 73 | | (2) have completed specialized training in infection |
---|
74 | 74 | | prevention and control; |
---|
75 | 75 | | (3) work at least part-time at the facility; and |
---|
76 | 76 | | (4) annually complete at least eight hours of training |
---|
77 | 77 | | approved by the commission related to infectious diseases and |
---|
78 | 78 | | vaccinations. |
---|
79 | 79 | | (b) A long-term care facility's primary infection |
---|
80 | 80 | | preventionist and, under the direction of the primary infection |
---|
81 | 81 | | preventionist, secondary infection preventionist shall: |
---|
82 | 82 | | (1) implement the facility's infection prevention and |
---|
83 | 83 | | control program in the manner described by Section 81.014; |
---|
84 | 84 | | (2) serve as the facility's contact for the local |
---|
85 | 85 | | health department or health authority to notify the facility of a |
---|
86 | 86 | | potential exposure to a reportable disease at the facility; |
---|
87 | 87 | | (3) notify the local health department or health |
---|
88 | 88 | | authority of a potential exposure to a reportable disease at the |
---|
89 | 89 | | facility not later than eight hours from the time of exposure; |
---|
90 | 90 | | (4) notify staff, residents, and resident |
---|
91 | 91 | | representatives not later than 12 hours from the time a reportable |
---|
92 | 92 | | disease at the facility is verified; |
---|
93 | 93 | | (5) investigate and evaluate incidents during which |
---|
94 | 94 | | facility residents or staff were or may have been exposed to a |
---|
95 | 95 | | communicable disease, using current evidence-based information on |
---|
96 | 96 | | the possible risks associated with exposure to the communicable |
---|
97 | 97 | | disease; |
---|
98 | 98 | | (6) implement control measures to prevent the spread |
---|
99 | 99 | | of infection of a communicable disease among facility residents and |
---|
100 | 100 | | staff, including: |
---|
101 | 101 | | (A) immunization; |
---|
102 | 102 | | (B) detention; |
---|
103 | 103 | | (C) restrictions; |
---|
104 | 104 | | (D) disinfection; |
---|
105 | 105 | | (E) decontamination; |
---|
106 | 106 | | (F) isolation; |
---|
107 | 107 | | (G) quarantine; |
---|
108 | 108 | | (H) disinfestation; |
---|
109 | 109 | | (I) chemoprophylaxis; |
---|
110 | 110 | | (J) preventive therapy; |
---|
111 | 111 | | (K) prevention methods; and |
---|
112 | 112 | | (L) education; |
---|
113 | 113 | | (7) in accordance with applicable law, monitor all |
---|
114 | 114 | | treatment provided to a facility resident or staff member who is |
---|
115 | 115 | | exposed to and as a result of that exposure infected with a |
---|
116 | 116 | | communicable disease at the facility; |
---|
117 | 117 | | (8) maintain records of and respond in a timely |
---|
118 | 118 | | manner, as determined by the facility, to each communicable disease |
---|
119 | 119 | | complaint made by facility staff, residents, or resident |
---|
120 | 120 | | representatives; |
---|
121 | 121 | | (9) as required by the executive commissioner, submit |
---|
122 | 122 | | to the department or the local health department or health |
---|
123 | 123 | | authority accurate information on the total number of cases of a |
---|
124 | 124 | | reportable disease among facility residents or staff; and |
---|
125 | 125 | | (10) perform other duties for the facility as assigned |
---|
126 | 126 | | by the executive commissioner. |
---|
127 | 127 | | (c) A primary or secondary infection preventionist may not |
---|
128 | 128 | | serve concurrently as an infection preventionist for more than |
---|
129 | 129 | | three long-term care facilities. |
---|
130 | 130 | | (d) Each long-term care facility shall provide to the local |
---|
131 | 131 | | health department or health authority the names and qualifications |
---|
132 | 132 | | of the facility's primary and secondary infection preventionists. |
---|
133 | 133 | | Sec. 81.0146. ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY RELATED TO LONG-TERM |
---|
134 | 134 | | CARE FACILITY COMMUNICABLE DISEASE AND PREVENTION CONTROL |
---|
135 | 135 | | MEASURES. (a) The commission may impose an administrative penalty |
---|
136 | 136 | | against a long-term care facility that violates Section 81.014 or |
---|
137 | 137 | | 81.0145 in an amount determined by the executive commissioner in |
---|
138 | 138 | | accordance with commission rules. |
---|
139 | 139 | | (b) The amount of an administrative penalty imposed under |
---|
140 | 140 | | this section shall be based on: |
---|
141 | 141 | | (1) the seriousness of the violation, including the |
---|
142 | 142 | | nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of any prohibited acts, |
---|
143 | 143 | | and the hazard or potential hazard created to the health and safety |
---|
144 | 144 | | of facility residents and staff; |
---|
145 | 145 | | (2) enforcement costs relating to the violation; |
---|
146 | 146 | | (3) the history of previous violations; |
---|
147 | 147 | | (4) the amount necessary to deter future violations; |
---|
148 | 148 | | (5) efforts to correct the violation; and |
---|
149 | 149 | | (6) any other matter that justice may require. |
---|
150 | 150 | | SECTION 3. (a) As soon as practicable after the effective |
---|
151 | 151 | | date of this Act, each long-term care facility licensed under |
---|
152 | 152 | | Chapter 242, 247, or 252, Health and Safety Code, shall: |
---|
153 | 153 | | (1) establish an infection prevention and control |
---|
154 | 154 | | program and designate a quality assessment and assurance committee |
---|
155 | 155 | | to approve the program as required by Section 81.014, Health and |
---|
156 | 156 | | Safety Code, as amended by this Act; and |
---|
157 | 157 | | (2) designate a primary and a secondary infection |
---|
158 | 158 | | preventionist as required by Section 81.0145, Health and Safety |
---|
159 | 159 | | Code, as added by this Act. |
---|
160 | 160 | | (b) As soon as practicable after the effective date of this |
---|
161 | 161 | | Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services |
---|
162 | 162 | | Commission shall adopt the rules necessary to implement the changes |
---|
163 | 163 | | in law made by this Act. |
---|
164 | 164 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
---|