1 | 1 | | 87R3676 JSC-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Biedermann H.B. No. 1238 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to provisions governing the carrying of a firearm by a |
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8 | 8 | | person who is not otherwise prohibited by state or federal law from |
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9 | 9 | | possessing the firearm and to other provisions related to the |
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10 | 10 | | carrying, possessing, transporting, or storing of a firearm. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. This Act shall be known as the Texas |
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13 | 13 | | Constitutional Carry Act of 2021. |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 2. The heading to Section 46.02, Penal Code, is |
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15 | 15 | | amended to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 46.02. UNLAWFUL CARRYING OF CERTAIN AGE-RESTRICTED |
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17 | 17 | | WEAPONS. |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 3. Section 46.02(b), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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19 | 19 | | as follows: |
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20 | 20 | | (b) An [Except as provided by Subsection (c) or (d), an] |
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21 | 21 | | offense under this section is a Class C [A] misdemeanor. |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 4. Sections 46.03(a), (e-1), (e-2), and (f), Penal |
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23 | 23 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally, |
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25 | 25 | | knowingly, or recklessly possesses or goes with a firearm, |
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26 | 26 | | location-restricted knife, club, or prohibited weapon listed in |
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27 | 27 | | Section 46.05(a): |
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28 | 28 | | (1) on the physical premises of a school or |
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29 | 29 | | educational institution, any grounds or building on which an |
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30 | 30 | | activity sponsored by a school or educational institution is being |
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31 | 31 | | conducted, or a passenger transportation vehicle of a school or |
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32 | 32 | | educational institution, whether the school or educational |
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33 | 33 | | institution is public or private, unless: |
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34 | 34 | | (A) pursuant to written regulations or written |
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35 | 35 | | authorization of the institution; or |
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36 | 36 | | (B) the person is not otherwise prohibited by law |
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37 | 37 | | from possessing a firearm and possesses or goes with a [concealed] |
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38 | 38 | | handgun [that the person is licensed to carry under Subchapter H, |
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39 | 39 | | Chapter 411, Government Code, and no other weapon to which this |
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40 | 40 | | section applies,] on the premises of an institution of higher |
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41 | 41 | | education or private or independent institution of higher |
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42 | 42 | | education, on any grounds or building on which an activity |
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43 | 43 | | sponsored by the institution is being conducted, or in a passenger |
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44 | 44 | | transportation vehicle of the institution; |
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45 | 45 | | (2) on the premises of a polling place on the day of an |
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46 | 46 | | election or while early voting is in progress; |
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47 | 47 | | (3) on the premises of any government court or offices |
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48 | 48 | | utilized by the court, unless pursuant to written regulations or |
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49 | 49 | | written authorization of the court; |
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50 | 50 | | (4) on the premises of a racetrack; |
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51 | 51 | | (5) in or into a secured area of an airport; or |
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52 | 52 | | (6) within 1,000 feet of premises the location of |
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53 | 53 | | which is designated by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice as a |
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54 | 54 | | place of execution under Article 43.19, Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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55 | 55 | | on a day that a sentence of death is set to be imposed on the |
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56 | 56 | | designated premises and the person received notice that: |
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57 | 57 | | (A) going within 1,000 feet of the premises with |
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58 | 58 | | a weapon listed under this subsection was prohibited; or |
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59 | 59 | | (B) possessing a weapon listed under this |
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60 | 60 | | subsection within 1,000 feet of the premises was prohibited. |
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61 | 61 | | (e-1) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a)(5) |
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62 | 62 | | that the actor: |
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63 | 63 | | (1) possessed, at the screening checkpoint for the |
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64 | 64 | | secured area, a [concealed] handgun that the actor was not |
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65 | 65 | | otherwise prohibited by state or federal law from possessing |
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66 | 66 | | [licensed to carry under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government |
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67 | 67 | | Code]; and |
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68 | 68 | | (2) exited the screening checkpoint for the secured |
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69 | 69 | | area immediately on [upon] completion of the required screening |
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70 | 70 | | processes and notification that the actor possessed the handgun. |
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71 | 71 | | (e-2) A peace officer investigating conduct that may |
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72 | 72 | | constitute an offense under Subsection (a)(5) and that consists |
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73 | 73 | | only of an actor's possession of a [concealed] handgun that the |
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74 | 74 | | actor is not otherwise prohibited by state or federal law from |
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75 | 75 | | possessing [licensed to carry under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
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76 | 76 | | Government Code,] may not arrest the actor for the offense unless: |
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77 | 77 | | (1) the officer advises the actor of the defense |
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78 | 78 | | available under Subsection (e-1) and gives the actor an opportunity |
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79 | 79 | | to exit the screening checkpoint for the secured area; and |
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80 | 80 | | (2) the actor does not immediately exit the checkpoint |
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81 | 81 | | on [upon] completion of the required screening processes. |
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82 | 82 | | (f) Except as provided by Subsection (e-1), it is not a |
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83 | 83 | | defense to prosecution under this section that the actor possessed |
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84 | 84 | | a handgun and was: |
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85 | 85 | | (1) licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, |
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86 | 86 | | Chapter 411, Government Code; or |
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87 | 87 | | (2) not otherwise prohibited by state or federal law |
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88 | 88 | | from possessing a firearm. |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 5. Chapter 46, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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90 | 90 | | Section 46.032 to read as follows: |
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91 | 91 | | Sec. 46.032. CARRYING OF HANDGUN. Except as otherwise |
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92 | 92 | | provided by this chapter or other law, a person who is not otherwise |
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93 | 93 | | prohibited from possessing a firearm under Section 46.04 of this |
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94 | 94 | | code, 18 U.S.C. Section 922, or other law: |
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95 | 95 | | (1) is not prohibited from carrying a concealed |
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96 | 96 | | handgun or a partially or wholly visible handgun in a holster; and |
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97 | 97 | | (2) may not be required to obtain or hold a license for |
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98 | 98 | | that purpose. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 6. The heading to Section 46.035, Penal Code, is |
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100 | 100 | | amended to read as follows: |
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101 | 101 | | Sec. 46.035. UNLAWFUL CARRYING OF HANDGUN [BY LICENSE |
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102 | 102 | | HOLDER]. |
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103 | 103 | | SECTION 7. Sections 46.035(a), (a-2), (a-3), (b), (c), (d), |
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104 | 104 | | (h), and (j), Penal Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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105 | 105 | | (a) A person [license holder] commits an offense if the |
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106 | 106 | | person [license holder] carries a handgun [on or about the license |
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107 | 107 | | holder's person under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
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108 | 108 | | Government Code,] and intentionally displays the handgun in plain |
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109 | 109 | | view of another person in a public place. It is an exception to the |
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110 | 110 | | application of this subsection that the handgun was partially or |
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111 | 111 | | wholly visible but was carried in a [shoulder or belt] holster [by |
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112 | 112 | | the license holder]. |
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113 | 113 | | (a-2) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) or Section 46.03(a), a |
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114 | 114 | | person [license holder] commits an offense if the person [license |
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115 | 115 | | holder] carries a handgun on the campus of a private or independent |
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116 | 116 | | institution of higher education in this state that has established |
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117 | 117 | | rules, regulations, or other provisions prohibiting a person |
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118 | 118 | | [license holders] from carrying a handgun under [handguns pursuant |
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119 | 119 | | to] Section 51.992(h), Education [411.2031(e), Government] Code, |
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120 | 120 | | or on the grounds or building on which an activity sponsored by the |
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121 | 121 | | [such an] institution is being conducted, or in a passenger |
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122 | 122 | | transportation vehicle of the [such an] institution, regardless of |
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123 | 123 | | whether the handgun is concealed or carried in a holster, provided |
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124 | 124 | | the institution gives effective notice under Section 30.06 or |
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125 | 125 | | 30.07, as applicable. |
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126 | 126 | | (a-3) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) or Section 46.03(a), a |
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127 | 127 | | person [license holder] commits an offense if the person [license |
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128 | 128 | | holder] intentionally carries a [concealed] handgun on a portion of |
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129 | 129 | | a premises located on the campus of an institution of higher |
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130 | 130 | | education in this state on which the carrying of a [concealed] |
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131 | 131 | | handgun is prohibited by rules, regulations, or other provisions |
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132 | 132 | | established under Section 51.992(d), Education [411.2031(d-1), |
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133 | 133 | | Government] Code, provided the institution gives effective notice |
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134 | 134 | | under Section 30.06 or 30.07, as applicable, with respect to that |
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135 | 135 | | portion. |
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136 | 136 | | (b) A person [license holder] commits an offense if the |
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137 | 137 | | person [license holder] intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly |
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138 | 138 | | carries a handgun [under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter |
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139 | 139 | | 411, Government Code], regardless of whether the handgun is |
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140 | 140 | | concealed or carried in a [shoulder or belt] holster[, on or about |
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141 | 141 | | the license holder's person]: |
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142 | 142 | | (1) on the premises of a business that has a permit or |
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143 | 143 | | license issued under Chapter 25, 28, 32, 69, or 74, Alcoholic |
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144 | 144 | | Beverage Code, if the business derives 51 percent or more of its |
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145 | 145 | | income from the sale or service of alcoholic beverages for |
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146 | 146 | | on-premises consumption, as determined by the Texas Alcoholic |
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147 | 147 | | Beverage Commission under Section 104.06, Alcoholic Beverage Code; |
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148 | 148 | | (2) on the premises where a high school, collegiate, |
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149 | 149 | | or professional sporting event or interscholastic event is taking |
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150 | 150 | | place, unless the person [license holder] is a participant in the |
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151 | 151 | | event and a handgun is used in the event; |
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152 | 152 | | (3) on the premises of a correctional facility; |
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153 | 153 | | (4) on the premises of a hospital licensed under |
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154 | 154 | | Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code, or on the premises of a nursing |
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155 | 155 | | facility licensed under Chapter 242, Health and Safety Code, unless |
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156 | 156 | | the person [license holder] has written authorization of the |
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157 | 157 | | hospital or nursing facility administration, as appropriate; |
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158 | 158 | | (5) in an amusement park; or |
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159 | 159 | | (6) on the premises of a civil commitment facility. |
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160 | 160 | | (c) A person [license holder] commits an offense if: |
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161 | 161 | | (1) the person [license holder] intentionally, |
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162 | 162 | | knowingly, or recklessly carries a handgun [under the authority of |
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163 | 163 | | Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code], regardless of whether |
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164 | 164 | | the handgun is concealed or carried in a [shoulder or belt] holster, |
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165 | 165 | | in the room or rooms where a meeting of a governmental entity is |
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166 | 166 | | held; and |
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167 | 167 | | (2) [if] the meeting described by Subdivision (1) is |
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168 | 168 | | an open meeting subject to Chapter 551, Government Code, and the |
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169 | 169 | | entity provided notice as required by that chapter. |
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170 | 170 | | (d) A person [license holder] commits an offense if the |
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171 | 171 | | person[, while intoxicated, the license holder] carries a handgun |
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172 | 172 | | while the person is intoxicated [under the authority of Subchapter |
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173 | 173 | | H, Chapter 411, Government Code], regardless of whether the handgun |
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174 | 174 | | is concealed or carried in a [shoulder or belt] holster. |
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175 | 175 | | (h) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a), |
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176 | 176 | | [(a-1),] (a-2), or (a-3) that the actor, at the time of the |
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177 | 177 | | commission of the offense, displayed the handgun under |
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178 | 178 | | circumstances in which the actor would have been justified in the |
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179 | 179 | | use of force or deadly force under Chapter 9. |
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180 | 180 | | (j) Subsections (a), [(a-1),] (a-2), (a-3), and (b)(1) do |
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181 | 181 | | not apply to a historical reenactment performed in compliance with |
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182 | 182 | | the rules of the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission. |
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183 | 183 | | SECTION 8. Section 46.02(a-1), Penal Code, is transferred |
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184 | 184 | | to Section 46.035, Penal Code, redesignated as Section 46.035(d-1), |
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185 | 185 | | Penal Code, and amended to read as follows: |
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186 | 186 | | (d-1) [(a-1)] A person commits an offense if the person |
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187 | 187 | | intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly carries [on or about his or |
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188 | 188 | | her person] a handgun, regardless of whether the handgun is |
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189 | 189 | | concealed or carried in a holster, [in a motor vehicle or watercraft |
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190 | 190 | | that is owned by the person or under the person's control] at any |
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191 | 191 | | time in which[: |
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192 | 192 | | [(1) the handgun is in plain view, unless the person is |
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193 | 193 | | licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
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194 | 194 | | Government Code, and the handgun is carried in a shoulder or belt |
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195 | 195 | | holster; or |
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196 | 196 | | [(2)] the person is: |
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197 | 197 | | (1) [(A)] engaged in criminal activity, other than a |
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198 | 198 | | Class C misdemeanor that is a violation of a law or ordinance |
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199 | 199 | | regulating traffic or boating; or |
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200 | 200 | | (2) otherwise [(B)] prohibited by law from possessing |
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201 | 201 | | a firearm[; or |
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202 | 202 | | [(C) a member of a criminal street gang, as defined by |
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203 | 203 | | Section 71.01]. |
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204 | 204 | | SECTION 9. Section 46.035(f), Penal Code, is amended by |
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205 | 205 | | adding Subdivision (1-b) to read as follows: |
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206 | 206 | | (1-b) "Intoxicated" has the meaning assigned by |
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207 | 207 | | Section 49.01. |
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208 | 208 | | SECTION 10. Sections 46.15(a), (h), and (l), Penal Code, |
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209 | 209 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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210 | 210 | | (a) Sections [46.02 and] 46.03 and 46.035(b) and (c) do not |
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211 | 211 | | apply to: |
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212 | 212 | | (1) peace officers or special investigators under |
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213 | 213 | | Article 2.122, Code of Criminal Procedure, and none of those |
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214 | 214 | | sections prohibit [neither section prohibits] a peace officer or |
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215 | 215 | | special investigator from carrying a weapon in this state, |
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216 | 216 | | including in an establishment in this state serving the public, |
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217 | 217 | | regardless of whether the peace officer or special investigator is |
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218 | 218 | | engaged in the actual discharge of the officer's or investigator's |
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219 | 219 | | duties while carrying the weapon; |
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220 | 220 | | (2) parole officers, and none of those sections |
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221 | 221 | | prohibit [neither section prohibits] an officer from carrying a |
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222 | 222 | | weapon in this state if the officer is: |
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223 | 223 | | (A) engaged in the actual discharge of the |
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224 | 224 | | officer's duties while carrying the weapon; and |
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225 | 225 | | (B) in compliance with policies and procedures |
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226 | 226 | | adopted by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice regarding the |
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227 | 227 | | possession of a weapon by an officer while on duty; |
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228 | 228 | | (3) community supervision and corrections department |
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229 | 229 | | officers appointed or employed under Section 76.004, Government |
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230 | 230 | | Code, and none of those sections prohibit [neither section |
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231 | 231 | | prohibits] an officer from carrying a weapon in this state if the |
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232 | 232 | | officer is: |
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233 | 233 | | (A) engaged in the actual discharge of the |
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234 | 234 | | officer's duties while carrying the weapon; and |
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235 | 235 | | (B) authorized to carry a weapon under Section |
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236 | 236 | | 76.0051, Government Code; |
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237 | 237 | | (4) an active judicial officer as defined by Section |
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238 | 238 | | 411.201, Government Code, who is licensed to carry a handgun under |
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239 | 239 | | Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; |
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240 | 240 | | (5) an honorably retired peace officer or other |
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241 | 241 | | qualified retired law enforcement officer, as defined by 18 U.S.C. |
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242 | 242 | | Section 926C, who holds a certificate of proficiency issued under |
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243 | 243 | | Section 1701.357, Occupations Code, and is carrying a photo |
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244 | 244 | | identification that is issued by a federal, state, or local law |
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245 | 245 | | enforcement agency, as applicable, and that verifies that the |
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246 | 246 | | officer is an honorably retired peace officer or other qualified |
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247 | 247 | | retired law enforcement officer; |
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248 | 248 | | (6) the attorney general or a United States attorney, |
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249 | 249 | | district attorney, criminal district attorney, county attorney, or |
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250 | 250 | | municipal attorney who is licensed to carry a handgun under |
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251 | 251 | | Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; |
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252 | 252 | | (7) an assistant United States attorney, assistant |
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253 | 253 | | attorney general, assistant district attorney, assistant criminal |
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254 | 254 | | district attorney, or assistant county attorney who is licensed to |
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255 | 255 | | carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; |
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256 | 256 | | (8) a bailiff designated by an active judicial officer |
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257 | 257 | | as defined by Section 411.201, Government Code, who is: |
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258 | 258 | | (A) licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter |
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259 | 259 | | H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and |
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260 | 260 | | (B) engaged in escorting the judicial officer; |
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261 | 261 | | (9) a juvenile probation officer who is authorized to |
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262 | 262 | | carry a firearm under Section 142.006, Human Resources Code; [or] |
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263 | 263 | | (10) a person who is volunteer emergency services |
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264 | 264 | | personnel if the person is: |
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265 | 265 | | (A) licensed to carry [carrying] a handgun under |
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266 | 266 | | [the authority of] Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and |
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267 | 267 | | (B) engaged in providing emergency services; or |
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268 | 268 | | (11) a judge or justice of a federal court who is |
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269 | 269 | | licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
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270 | 270 | | Government Code. |
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271 | 271 | | (h) The provisions of Section [Sections 46.02 and] 46.03 |
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272 | 272 | | prohibiting the possession or carrying of a club do not apply to a |
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273 | 273 | | code enforcement officer who: |
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274 | 274 | | (1) holds a certificate of registration issued under |
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275 | 275 | | Chapter 1952, Occupations Code; and |
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276 | 276 | | (2) possesses or carries an instrument used |
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277 | 277 | | specifically for deterring an animal bite while the officer is: |
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278 | 278 | | (A) performing official duties; or |
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279 | 279 | | (B) traveling to or from a place of duty. |
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280 | 280 | | (l) Sections [46.02,] 46.03(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), and |
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281 | 281 | | (a)(4), and 46.035(a), [(a-1),] (a-2), (a-3), (b)(1), (b)(5), and |
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282 | 282 | | (b)(6) do not apply to a person who carries a handgun if: |
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283 | 283 | | (1) the person carries the handgun on the premises, as |
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284 | 284 | | defined by the statute providing the applicable offense, of a |
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285 | 285 | | location operating as an emergency shelter during a state of |
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286 | 286 | | disaster declared under Section 418.014, Government Code, or a |
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287 | 287 | | local state of disaster declared under Section 418.108, Government |
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288 | 288 | | Code; |
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289 | 289 | | (2) the owner, controller, or operator of the premises |
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290 | 290 | | or a person acting with the apparent authority of the owner, |
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291 | 291 | | controller, or operator, authorized the carrying of the handgun; |
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292 | 292 | | (3) the person carrying the handgun complies with any |
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293 | 293 | | rules and regulations of the owner, controller, or operator of the |
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294 | 294 | | premises that govern the carrying of a handgun on the premises; and |
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295 | 295 | | (4) the person is not prohibited by state or federal |
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296 | 296 | | law from possessing a firearm. |
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297 | 297 | | SECTION 11. Chapter 507, Business & Commerce Code, is |
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298 | 298 | | amended to read as follows: |
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299 | 299 | | CHAPTER 507. LICENSE TO CARRY [CONCEALED] HANDGUN [LICENSES] AS |
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300 | 300 | | VALID FORM [FORMS] OF PERSONAL IDENTIFICATION |
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301 | 301 | | Sec. 507.001. [CONCEALED HANDGUN] LICENSE TO CARRY HANDGUN |
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302 | 302 | | AS VALID PROOF OF IDENTIFICATION. (a) A person may not deny the |
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303 | 303 | | holder of a [concealed] handgun license issued under Subchapter H, |
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304 | 304 | | Chapter 411, Government Code, access to goods, services, or |
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305 | 305 | | facilities, except as provided by Section 521.460, Transportation |
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306 | 306 | | Code, or in regard to the operation of a motor vehicle, because the |
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307 | 307 | | holder has or presents a [concealed] handgun license rather than a |
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308 | 308 | | driver's license or other acceptable form of personal |
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309 | 309 | | identification. |
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310 | 310 | | (b) This section does not affect[: |
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311 | 311 | | [(1) the requirement under Section 411.205, |
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312 | 312 | | Government Code, that a person subject to that section present a |
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313 | 313 | | driver's license or identification certificate in addition to a |
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314 | 314 | | concealed handgun license; or |
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315 | 315 | | [(2)] the types of identification required under |
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316 | 316 | | federal law to access airport premises or pass through airport |
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317 | 317 | | security. |
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318 | 318 | | SECTION 12. Section 95A.0001, Civil Practice and Remedies |
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319 | 319 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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320 | 320 | | Sec. 95A.0001. EVIDENCE OF FAILURE TO FORBID HANDGUNS. The |
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321 | 321 | | fact that a card, sign, or other document described by Section |
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322 | 322 | | 30.06(c)(2) [30.06(c)(3)] or 30.07(c)(2) [30.07(c)(3)], Penal |
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323 | 323 | | Code, is not posted on the property of a business or any other |
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324 | 324 | | evidence that a person failed to exercise the person's option to |
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325 | 325 | | forbid the carrying of a handgun [by a license holder] on the |
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326 | 326 | | property: |
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327 | 327 | | (1) is not admissible as evidence in a trial on the |
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328 | 328 | | merits in an action: |
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329 | 329 | | (A) against a person, including a business or |
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330 | 330 | | other entity, who owns, controls, or manages the property; and |
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331 | 331 | | (B) in which the cause of action arises from an |
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332 | 332 | | injury sustained on the property; and |
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333 | 333 | | (2) does not support a cause of action described by |
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334 | 334 | | Subdivision (1) against a person described by that subdivision. |
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335 | 335 | | SECTION 13. Section 125.0015(a), Civil Practice and |
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336 | 336 | | Remedies Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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337 | 337 | | (a) A person who maintains a place to which persons |
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338 | 338 | | habitually go for the following purposes and who knowingly |
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339 | 339 | | tolerates the activity and furthermore fails to make reasonable |
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340 | 340 | | attempts to abate the activity maintains a common nuisance: |
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341 | 341 | | (1) discharge of a firearm in a public place as |
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342 | 342 | | prohibited by the Penal Code; |
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343 | 343 | | (2) reckless discharge of a firearm as prohibited by |
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344 | 344 | | the Penal Code; |
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345 | 345 | | (3) engaging in organized criminal activity as a |
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346 | 346 | | member of a combination as prohibited by the Penal Code; |
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347 | 347 | | (4) delivery, possession, manufacture, or use of a |
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348 | 348 | | substance or other item in violation of Chapter 481, Health and |
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349 | 349 | | Safety Code; |
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350 | 350 | | (5) gambling, gambling promotion, or communicating |
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351 | 351 | | gambling information as prohibited by the Penal Code; |
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352 | 352 | | (6) prostitution, promotion of prostitution, or |
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353 | 353 | | aggravated promotion of prostitution as prohibited by the Penal |
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354 | 354 | | Code; |
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355 | 355 | | (7) compelling prostitution as prohibited by the Penal |
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356 | 356 | | Code; |
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357 | 357 | | (8) commercial manufacture, commercial distribution, |
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358 | 358 | | or commercial exhibition of obscene material as prohibited by the |
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359 | 359 | | Penal Code; |
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360 | 360 | | (9) aggravated assault as described by Section 22.02, |
---|
361 | 361 | | Penal Code; |
---|
362 | 362 | | (10) sexual assault as described by Section 22.011, |
---|
363 | 363 | | Penal Code; |
---|
364 | 364 | | (11) aggravated sexual assault as described by Section |
---|
365 | 365 | | 22.021, Penal Code; |
---|
366 | 366 | | (12) robbery as described by Section 29.02, Penal |
---|
367 | 367 | | Code; |
---|
368 | 368 | | (13) aggravated robbery as described by Section 29.03, |
---|
369 | 369 | | Penal Code; |
---|
370 | 370 | | (14) unlawfully carrying a weapon as described by |
---|
371 | 371 | | Section 46.02, Penal Code, or unlawfully carrying a firearm as |
---|
372 | 372 | | described by Section 46.03 or 46.035, Penal Code; |
---|
373 | 373 | | (15) murder as described by Section 19.02, Penal Code; |
---|
374 | 374 | | (16) capital murder as described by Section 19.03, |
---|
375 | 375 | | Penal Code; |
---|
376 | 376 | | (17) continuous sexual abuse of young child or |
---|
377 | 377 | | children as described by Section 21.02, Penal Code; |
---|
378 | 378 | | (18) massage therapy or other massage services in |
---|
379 | 379 | | violation of Chapter 455, Occupations Code; |
---|
380 | 380 | | (19) employing a minor at a sexually oriented business |
---|
381 | 381 | | as defined by Section 243.002, Local Government Code; |
---|
382 | 382 | | (20) trafficking of persons as described by Section |
---|
383 | 383 | | 20A.02, Penal Code; |
---|
384 | 384 | | (21) sexual conduct or performance by a child as |
---|
385 | 385 | | described by Section 43.25, Penal Code; |
---|
386 | 386 | | (22) employment harmful to a child as described by |
---|
387 | 387 | | Section 43.251, Penal Code; |
---|
388 | 388 | | (23) criminal trespass as described by Section 30.05, |
---|
389 | 389 | | Penal Code; |
---|
390 | 390 | | (24) disorderly conduct as described by Section 42.01, |
---|
391 | 391 | | Penal Code; |
---|
392 | 392 | | (25) arson as described by Section 28.02, Penal Code; |
---|
393 | 393 | | (26) criminal mischief as described by Section 28.03, |
---|
394 | 394 | | Penal Code, that causes a pecuniary loss of $500 or more; or |
---|
395 | 395 | | (27) a graffiti offense in violation of Section 28.08, |
---|
396 | 396 | | Penal Code. |
---|
397 | 397 | | SECTION 14. Section 37.005(c), Education Code, is amended |
---|
398 | 398 | | to read as follows: |
---|
399 | 399 | | (c) A student who is enrolled in a grade level below grade |
---|
400 | 400 | | three may not be placed in out-of-school suspension unless while on |
---|
401 | 401 | | school property or while attending a school-sponsored or |
---|
402 | 402 | | school-related activity on or off of school property, the student |
---|
403 | 403 | | engages in: |
---|
404 | 404 | | (1) conduct that contains the elements of an offense |
---|
405 | 405 | | related to weapons under Section 46.02 or 46.05, Penal Code, or to |
---|
406 | 406 | | firearms under Section 46.03 or 46.035, Penal Code; |
---|
407 | 407 | | (2) conduct that contains the elements of a violent |
---|
408 | 408 | | offense under Section 22.01, 22.011, 22.02, or 22.021, Penal Code; |
---|
409 | 409 | | or |
---|
410 | 410 | | (3) selling, giving, or delivering to another person |
---|
411 | 411 | | or possessing, using, or being under the influence of any amount of: |
---|
412 | 412 | | (A) marihuana or a controlled substance, as |
---|
413 | 413 | | defined by Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or by 21 U.S.C. |
---|
414 | 414 | | Section 801 et seq.; |
---|
415 | 415 | | (B) a dangerous drug, as defined by Chapter 483, |
---|
416 | 416 | | Health and Safety Code; or |
---|
417 | 417 | | (C) an alcoholic beverage, as defined by Section |
---|
418 | 418 | | 1.04, Alcoholic Beverage Code. |
---|
419 | 419 | | SECTION 15. Section 37.007(a), Education Code, is amended |
---|
420 | 420 | | to read as follows: |
---|
421 | 421 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (k), a student shall be |
---|
422 | 422 | | expelled from a school if the student, on school property or while |
---|
423 | 423 | | attending a school-sponsored or school-related activity on or off |
---|
424 | 424 | | of school property: |
---|
425 | 425 | | (1) engages in conduct that contains the elements of |
---|
426 | 426 | | [the offense of unlawfully carrying weapons under Section 46.02, |
---|
427 | 427 | | Penal Code, or elements of] an offense relating to [prohibited] |
---|
428 | 428 | | weapons under Section 46.02 or 46.05, Penal Code, or to firearms |
---|
429 | 429 | | under Section 46.03 or 46.035, Penal Code; |
---|
430 | 430 | | (2) engages in conduct that contains the elements of |
---|
431 | 431 | | the offense of: |
---|
432 | 432 | | (A) aggravated assault under Section 22.02, |
---|
433 | 433 | | Penal Code, sexual assault under Section 22.011, Penal Code, or |
---|
434 | 434 | | aggravated sexual assault under Section 22.021, Penal Code; |
---|
435 | 435 | | (B) arson under Section 28.02, Penal Code; |
---|
436 | 436 | | (C) murder under Section 19.02, Penal Code, |
---|
437 | 437 | | capital murder under Section 19.03, Penal Code, or criminal |
---|
438 | 438 | | attempt, under Section 15.01, Penal Code, to commit murder or |
---|
439 | 439 | | capital murder; |
---|
440 | 440 | | (D) indecency with a child under Section 21.11, |
---|
441 | 441 | | Penal Code; |
---|
442 | 442 | | (E) aggravated kidnapping under Section 20.04, |
---|
443 | 443 | | Penal Code; |
---|
444 | 444 | | (F) aggravated robbery under Section 29.03, |
---|
445 | 445 | | Penal Code; |
---|
446 | 446 | | (G) manslaughter under Section 19.04, Penal |
---|
447 | 447 | | Code; |
---|
448 | 448 | | (H) criminally negligent homicide under Section |
---|
449 | 449 | | 19.05, Penal Code; or |
---|
450 | 450 | | (I) continuous sexual abuse of young child or |
---|
451 | 451 | | children under Section 21.02, Penal Code; or |
---|
452 | 452 | | (3) engages in conduct specified by Section |
---|
453 | 453 | | 37.006(a)(2)(C) or (D), if the conduct is punishable as a felony. |
---|
454 | 454 | | SECTION 16. The heading to Section 37.0815, Education Code, |
---|
455 | 455 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
456 | 456 | | Sec. 37.0815. TRANSPORTATION OR STORAGE OF FIREARM AND |
---|
457 | 457 | | AMMUNITION [BY LICENSE HOLDER] IN SCHOOL PARKING AREA. |
---|
458 | 458 | | SECTION 17. Section 37.0815(a), Education Code, is amended |
---|
459 | 459 | | to read as follows: |
---|
460 | 460 | | (a) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may |
---|
461 | 461 | | not prohibit a person, including a school employee, who is not |
---|
462 | 462 | | otherwise prohibited by law from possessing a firearm [holds a |
---|
463 | 463 | | license to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
464 | 464 | | Government Code,] from transporting or storing a handgun or other |
---|
465 | 465 | | firearm or ammunition in a locked, privately owned or leased motor |
---|
466 | 466 | | vehicle in a parking lot, parking garage, or other parking area |
---|
467 | 467 | | provided by the district or charter school and may not regulate the |
---|
468 | 468 | | manner in which the handgun, firearm, or ammunition is stored in the |
---|
469 | 469 | | vehicle, provided that the handgun, firearm, or ammunition is not |
---|
470 | 470 | | in plain view. |
---|
471 | 471 | | SECTION 18. Section 51.220(g), Education Code, is amended |
---|
472 | 472 | | to read as follows: |
---|
473 | 473 | | (g) A public junior college employee's status as a school |
---|
474 | 474 | | marshal becomes inactive on: |
---|
475 | 475 | | (1) expiration of the employee's school marshal |
---|
476 | 476 | | license under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code; |
---|
477 | 477 | | (2) suspension or revocation of the employee's license |
---|
478 | 478 | | to carry a [concealed] handgun issued under Subchapter H, Chapter |
---|
479 | 479 | | 411, Government Code; |
---|
480 | 480 | | (3) termination of the employee's employment with the |
---|
481 | 481 | | public junior college; or |
---|
482 | 482 | | (4) notice from the governing board of the public |
---|
483 | 483 | | junior college that the employee's services as school marshal are |
---|
484 | 484 | | no longer required. |
---|
485 | 485 | | SECTION 19. Chapter 51, Education Code, is amended by |
---|
486 | 486 | | adding Subchapter Z-1, and a heading is added to that subchapter to |
---|
487 | 487 | | read as follows: |
---|
488 | 488 | | SUBCHAPTER Z-1. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS RELATING TO FIREARMS |
---|
489 | 489 | | SECTION 20. Sections 411.2031 and 411.2032, Government |
---|
490 | 490 | | Code, are transferred to Subchapter Z-1, Chapter 51, Education |
---|
491 | 491 | | Code, as added by this Act, redesignated as Sections 51.991, |
---|
492 | 492 | | 51.992, and 51.993, Education Code, and amended to read as follows: |
---|
493 | 493 | | Sec. 51.991. DEFINITIONS [411.2031. CARRYING OF HANDGUNS |
---|
494 | 494 | | BY LICENSE HOLDERS ON CERTAIN CAMPUSES]. [(a)] For purposes of |
---|
495 | 495 | | this subchapter [section]: |
---|
496 | 496 | | (1) "Campus" means all land and buildings owned or |
---|
497 | 497 | | leased by an institution of higher education or private or |
---|
498 | 498 | | independent institution of higher education. |
---|
499 | 499 | | (2) "Institution of higher education" and "private or |
---|
500 | 500 | | independent institution of higher education" have the meanings |
---|
501 | 501 | | assigned by Section 61.003[, Education Code]. |
---|
502 | 502 | | (3) "Premises" has the meaning assigned by Section |
---|
503 | 503 | | 46.035, Penal Code. |
---|
504 | 504 | | Sec. 51.992. CARRYING OF HANDGUNS ON CERTAIN CAMPUSES. (a) |
---|
505 | 505 | | [(b)] A person who is not otherwise prohibited by law from |
---|
506 | 506 | | possessing a firearm [license holder] may carry a [concealed] |
---|
507 | 507 | | handgun in a concealed manner or in a holster [on or about the |
---|
508 | 508 | | license holder's person] while the person [license holder] is on |
---|
509 | 509 | | the campus of an institution of higher education or private or |
---|
510 | 510 | | independent institution of higher education in this state. |
---|
511 | 511 | | (b) [(c)] Except as provided by Subsection (c), (d), |
---|
512 | 512 | | [(d-1),] or (h) [(e)], an institution of higher education or |
---|
513 | 513 | | private or independent institution of higher education in this |
---|
514 | 514 | | state may not adopt any rule, regulation, or other provision |
---|
515 | 515 | | prohibiting a person who is not otherwise prohibited by law from |
---|
516 | 516 | | possessing a firearm [license holders] from carrying a handgun |
---|
517 | 517 | | [handguns] on the campus of the institution. |
---|
518 | 518 | | (c) [(d)] An institution of higher education or private or |
---|
519 | 519 | | independent institution of higher education in this state may |
---|
520 | 520 | | establish rules, regulations, or other provisions concerning the |
---|
521 | 521 | | storage of handguns in dormitories or other residential facilities |
---|
522 | 522 | | that are owned or leased and operated by the institution and located |
---|
523 | 523 | | on the campus of the institution. |
---|
524 | 524 | | (d) [(d-1)] After consulting with students, staff, and |
---|
525 | 525 | | faculty of the institution regarding the nature of the student |
---|
526 | 526 | | population, specific safety considerations, and the uniqueness of |
---|
527 | 527 | | the campus environment, the president or other chief executive |
---|
528 | 528 | | officer of an institution of higher education in this state shall |
---|
529 | 529 | | establish reasonable rules, regulations, or other provisions |
---|
530 | 530 | | regarding the carrying of [concealed] handguns [by license holders] |
---|
531 | 531 | | on the campus of the institution or on premises located on the |
---|
532 | 532 | | campus of the institution. The president or officer may not |
---|
533 | 533 | | establish provisions that generally prohibit or have the effect of |
---|
534 | 534 | | generally prohibiting a person who is not otherwise prohibited by |
---|
535 | 535 | | law from possessing a firearm [license holders] from carrying a |
---|
536 | 536 | | handgun [concealed handguns] on the campus of the institution. The |
---|
537 | 537 | | president or officer may amend the provisions as necessary for |
---|
538 | 538 | | campus safety. The provisions take effect as determined by the |
---|
539 | 539 | | president or officer unless subsequently amended by the board of |
---|
540 | 540 | | regents or other governing board under Subsection (e) [(d-2)]. The |
---|
541 | 541 | | institution must give effective notice under Section 30.06 or |
---|
542 | 542 | | 30.07, Penal Code, as applicable, with respect to any portion of a |
---|
543 | 543 | | premises that is subject to provisions established by the |
---|
544 | 544 | | institution under this subsection [on which license holders may not |
---|
545 | 545 | | carry]. |
---|
546 | 546 | | (e) [(d-2)] Not later than the 90th day after the date that |
---|
547 | 547 | | the rules, regulations, or other provisions are established as |
---|
548 | 548 | | described by Subsection (d) [(d-1)], the board of regents or other |
---|
549 | 549 | | governing board of the institution of higher education shall review |
---|
550 | 550 | | the provisions. The board of regents or other governing board may, |
---|
551 | 551 | | by a vote of not less than two-thirds of the board, amend wholly or |
---|
552 | 552 | | partly the provisions established under Subsection (d) [(d-1)]. If |
---|
553 | 553 | | amended under this subsection, the provisions are considered to be |
---|
554 | 554 | | those of the institution as established under Subsection (d) |
---|
555 | 555 | | [(d-1)]. |
---|
556 | 556 | | (f) [(d-3)] An institution of higher education shall widely |
---|
557 | 557 | | distribute the rules, regulations, or other provisions described by |
---|
558 | 558 | | Subsection (d) [(d-1)] to the institution's students, staff, and |
---|
559 | 559 | | faculty, including by prominently publishing the provisions on the |
---|
560 | 560 | | institution's Internet website. |
---|
561 | 561 | | (g) [(d-4)] Not later than September 1 of each |
---|
562 | 562 | | even-numbered year, each institution of higher education in this |
---|
563 | 563 | | state shall submit a report to the legislature and to the standing |
---|
564 | 564 | | committees of the legislature with jurisdiction over the |
---|
565 | 565 | | implementation and continuation of this section that: |
---|
566 | 566 | | (1) describes its rules, regulations, or other |
---|
567 | 567 | | provisions regarding the carrying of [concealed] handguns on the |
---|
568 | 568 | | campus of the institution; and |
---|
569 | 569 | | (2) explains the reasons the institution has |
---|
570 | 570 | | established those provisions. |
---|
571 | 571 | | (h) [(e)] A private or independent institution of higher |
---|
572 | 572 | | education in this state, after consulting with students, staff, and |
---|
573 | 573 | | faculty of the institution, may establish rules, regulations, or |
---|
574 | 574 | | other provisions prohibiting a person, including a person who is |
---|
575 | 575 | | not otherwise prohibited by law from possessing a firearm, [license |
---|
576 | 576 | | holders] from carrying a handgun [handguns] on the campus of the |
---|
577 | 577 | | institution, any grounds or building on which an activity sponsored |
---|
578 | 578 | | by the institution is being conducted, or a passenger |
---|
579 | 579 | | transportation vehicle owned by the institution. |
---|
580 | 580 | | Sec. 51.993 [411.2032]. TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE OF |
---|
581 | 581 | | FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION [BY LICENSE HOLDERS] IN PRIVATE VEHICLES ON |
---|
582 | 582 | | CERTAIN CAMPUSES. [(a) For purposes of this section: |
---|
583 | 583 | | [(1) "Campus" means all land and buildings owned or |
---|
584 | 584 | | leased by an institution of higher education or private or |
---|
585 | 585 | | independent institution of higher education. |
---|
586 | 586 | | [(2) "Institution of higher education" and "private or |
---|
587 | 587 | | independent institution of higher education" have the meanings |
---|
588 | 588 | | assigned by Section 61.003, Education Code. |
---|
589 | 589 | | [(b)] An institution of higher education or private or |
---|
590 | 590 | | independent institution of higher education in this state may not |
---|
591 | 591 | | adopt or enforce any rule, regulation, or other provision or take |
---|
592 | 592 | | any other action, including posting notice under Section 30.06 or |
---|
593 | 593 | | 30.07, Penal Code, prohibiting or placing restrictions on the |
---|
594 | 594 | | storage or transportation of a firearm or ammunition in a locked, |
---|
595 | 595 | | privately owned or leased motor vehicle by a person, including a |
---|
596 | 596 | | student enrolled at that institution, who is not otherwise |
---|
597 | 597 | | prohibited by law from possessing [holds a license to carry a |
---|
598 | 598 | | handgun under this subchapter and lawfully possesses] the firearm |
---|
599 | 599 | | or ammunition: |
---|
600 | 600 | | (1) on a street or driveway located on the campus of |
---|
601 | 601 | | the institution; or |
---|
602 | 602 | | (2) in a parking lot, parking garage, or other parking |
---|
603 | 603 | | area located on the campus of the institution. |
---|
604 | 604 | | SECTION 21. Subchapter Z-1, Chapter 51, Education Code, as |
---|
605 | 605 | | added by this Act, is amended by adding Section 51.994 to read as |
---|
606 | 606 | | follows: |
---|
607 | 607 | | Sec. 51.994. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. (a) A cause of |
---|
608 | 608 | | action in damages may not be brought against an institution of |
---|
609 | 609 | | higher education, an officer or employee of an institution of |
---|
610 | 610 | | higher education, a private or independent institution of higher |
---|
611 | 611 | | education that has not adopted rules under Section 51.992(h), or an |
---|
612 | 612 | | officer or employee of a private or independent institution of |
---|
613 | 613 | | higher education that has not adopted rules under Section 51.992(h) |
---|
614 | 614 | | for damages caused by the actions of a person who carries a handgun |
---|
615 | 615 | | on the campus of the institution, any grounds or building on which |
---|
616 | 616 | | an activity sponsored by the institution is being conducted, or a |
---|
617 | 617 | | passenger transportation vehicle owned by the institution, and a |
---|
618 | 618 | | court may not hold such an institution, officer, or employee liable |
---|
619 | 619 | | for those damages. |
---|
620 | 620 | | (b) The immunities granted under Subsection (a) do not apply |
---|
621 | 621 | | to: |
---|
622 | 622 | | (1) an act or a failure to act by an institution of |
---|
623 | 623 | | higher education, an officer or employee of an institution of |
---|
624 | 624 | | higher education, a private or independent institution of higher |
---|
625 | 625 | | education that has not adopted rules under Section 51.992(h), or an |
---|
626 | 626 | | officer or employee of a private or independent institution of |
---|
627 | 627 | | higher education that has not adopted rules under Section 51.992(h) |
---|
628 | 628 | | if the act or failure to act was capricious or arbitrary; or |
---|
629 | 629 | | (2) any officer or employee of an institution of |
---|
630 | 630 | | higher education or private or independent institution of higher |
---|
631 | 631 | | education described by Subdivision (1) who possesses a handgun on |
---|
632 | 632 | | the campus of that institution and whose conduct with regard to the |
---|
633 | 633 | | handgun is made the basis of a claim for personal injury or property |
---|
634 | 634 | | damage. |
---|
635 | 635 | | SECTION 22. Section 231.302(c-1), Family Code, is amended |
---|
636 | 636 | | to read as follows: |
---|
637 | 637 | | (c-1) For purposes of issuing a license to carry a |
---|
638 | 638 | | [concealed] handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government |
---|
639 | 639 | | Code, the Department of Public Safety is not required to request, |
---|
640 | 640 | | and an applicant is not required to provide, the applicant's social |
---|
641 | 641 | | security number. |
---|
642 | 642 | | SECTION 23. The heading to Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
643 | 643 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
644 | 644 | | SUBCHAPTER H. LICENSE TO CARRY [A] HANDGUN AND OTHER PROVISIONS |
---|
645 | 645 | | RELATING TO CARRYING OF FIREARMS |
---|
646 | 646 | | SECTION 24. Section 411.179(c), Government Code, is amended |
---|
647 | 647 | | to read as follows: |
---|
648 | 648 | | (c) In adopting the form of the license under Subsection |
---|
649 | 649 | | (a), the department shall establish a procedure for the license of a |
---|
650 | 650 | | qualified handgun instructor or of the attorney general or a judge, |
---|
651 | 651 | | justice, United States attorney, assistant United States attorney, |
---|
652 | 652 | | assistant attorney general, prosecuting attorney, or assistant |
---|
653 | 653 | | prosecuting attorney, as described by Section 46.15(a)(4), (6), |
---|
654 | 654 | | [or] (7), or (11), Penal Code, to indicate on the license the |
---|
655 | 655 | | license holder's status as a qualified handgun instructor or as the |
---|
656 | 656 | | attorney general or a judge, justice, United States attorney, |
---|
657 | 657 | | assistant United States attorney, assistant attorney general, |
---|
658 | 658 | | prosecuting [district] attorney, or assistant prosecuting |
---|
659 | 659 | | [criminal district] attorney[, or county attorney]. In |
---|
660 | 660 | | establishing the procedure, the department shall require |
---|
661 | 661 | | sufficient documentary evidence to establish the license holder's |
---|
662 | 662 | | status under this subsection. |
---|
663 | 663 | | SECTION 25. Section 411.190(c), Government Code, is amended |
---|
664 | 664 | | to read as follows: |
---|
665 | 665 | | (c) In the manner applicable to a person who applies for a |
---|
666 | 666 | | license to carry a handgun, the department shall conduct a |
---|
667 | 667 | | background check of a person who applies for certification as a |
---|
668 | 668 | | qualified handgun instructor or approved online course provider. |
---|
669 | 669 | | If the background check indicates that the applicant for |
---|
670 | 670 | | certification would not qualify to receive a handgun license, the |
---|
671 | 671 | | department may not certify the applicant as a qualified handgun |
---|
672 | 672 | | instructor or approved online course provider. If the background |
---|
673 | 673 | | check indicates that the applicant for certification would qualify |
---|
674 | 674 | | to receive a handgun license, the department shall provide handgun |
---|
675 | 675 | | instructor or online course provider training to the applicant. |
---|
676 | 676 | | The applicant shall pay a fee of $100 to the department for the |
---|
677 | 677 | | training. The applicant must take and successfully complete the |
---|
678 | 678 | | training offered by the department and pay the training fee before |
---|
679 | 679 | | the department may certify the applicant as a qualified handgun |
---|
680 | 680 | | instructor or approved online course provider. The department |
---|
681 | 681 | | shall issue a license to carry a handgun under [the authority of] |
---|
682 | 682 | | this subchapter to any person who is certified as a qualified |
---|
683 | 683 | | handgun instructor or approved online course provider and who pays |
---|
684 | 684 | | to the department a fee of $40 in addition to the training fee. The |
---|
685 | 685 | | department by rule may prorate or waive the training fee for an |
---|
686 | 686 | | employee of another governmental entity. |
---|
687 | 687 | | SECTION 26. Section 411.200, Government Code, is amended to |
---|
688 | 688 | | read as follows: |
---|
689 | 689 | | Sec. 411.200. APPLICATION TO LICENSED SECURITY OFFICERS. |
---|
690 | 690 | | This subchapter does not exempt a license holder who is also |
---|
691 | 691 | | employed as a security officer and licensed under Chapter 1702, |
---|
692 | 692 | | Occupations Code, from the duty to comply with Chapter 1702, |
---|
693 | 693 | | Occupations Code, or from the duty to refrain from committing a |
---|
694 | 694 | | firearms offense under Chapter 46 [Section 46.02], Penal Code. |
---|
695 | 695 | | SECTION 27. Sections 411.201(c), (e), and (h), Government |
---|
696 | 696 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
697 | 697 | | (c) An active judicial officer is eligible for a license to |
---|
698 | 698 | | carry a handgun under [the authority of] this subchapter. A retired |
---|
699 | 699 | | judicial officer is eligible for a license to carry a handgun under |
---|
700 | 700 | | [the authority of] this subchapter if the officer: |
---|
701 | 701 | | (1) has not been convicted of a felony; |
---|
702 | 702 | | (2) has not, in the five years preceding the date of |
---|
703 | 703 | | application, been convicted of a Class A or Class B misdemeanor or |
---|
704 | 704 | | equivalent offense; |
---|
705 | 705 | | (3) is not charged with the commission of a Class A or |
---|
706 | 706 | | Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense or of a felony under an |
---|
707 | 707 | | information or indictment; |
---|
708 | 708 | | (4) is not a chemically dependent person; and |
---|
709 | 709 | | (5) is not a person of unsound mind. |
---|
710 | 710 | | (e) On receipt of all the application materials required by |
---|
711 | 711 | | this section, the department shall: |
---|
712 | 712 | | (1) if the applicant is an active judicial officer, |
---|
713 | 713 | | issue a license to carry a handgun under [the authority of] this |
---|
714 | 714 | | subchapter; or |
---|
715 | 715 | | (2) if the applicant is a retired judicial officer, |
---|
716 | 716 | | conduct an appropriate background investigation to determine the |
---|
717 | 717 | | applicant's eligibility for the license and, if the applicant is |
---|
718 | 718 | | eligible, issue a license to carry a handgun under [the authority |
---|
719 | 719 | | of] this subchapter. |
---|
720 | 720 | | (h) The department shall issue a license to carry a handgun |
---|
721 | 721 | | under [the authority of] this subchapter to a United States |
---|
722 | 722 | | attorney or an assistant United States attorney, or to an attorney |
---|
723 | 723 | | elected or employed to represent the state in the prosecution of |
---|
724 | 724 | | felony cases, who meets the requirements of this section for an |
---|
725 | 725 | | active judicial officer. The department shall waive any fee |
---|
726 | 726 | | required for the issuance of an original, duplicate, or renewed |
---|
727 | 727 | | license under this subchapter for an applicant who is a United |
---|
728 | 728 | | States attorney or an assistant United States attorney or who is an |
---|
729 | 729 | | attorney elected or employed to represent the state in the |
---|
730 | 730 | | prosecution of felony cases. |
---|
731 | 731 | | SECTION 28. Section 411.203, Government Code, is amended to |
---|
732 | 732 | | read as follows: |
---|
733 | 733 | | Sec. 411.203. RIGHTS OF EMPLOYERS. (a) This subchapter |
---|
734 | 734 | | does not prevent or otherwise limit the right of a public or private |
---|
735 | 735 | | employer to prohibit persons who are licensed under this subchapter |
---|
736 | 736 | | or not otherwise prohibited by state or federal law from possessing |
---|
737 | 737 | | a firearm from carrying a handgun or other firearm on the premises |
---|
738 | 738 | | of the business. |
---|
739 | 739 | | (b) In this section, "premises" has the meaning assigned by |
---|
740 | 740 | | Section 46.035(f) [46.035(f)(3)], Penal Code. |
---|
741 | 741 | | SECTION 29. Section 411.204(c), Government Code, is amended |
---|
742 | 742 | | to read as follows: |
---|
743 | 743 | | (c) The sign required under Subsections (a) and (b) must |
---|
744 | 744 | | give notice in both English and Spanish that it is unlawful for a |
---|
745 | 745 | | person, regardless of whether the person is licensed under this |
---|
746 | 746 | | subchapter, to carry a handgun on the premises. The sign must |
---|
747 | 747 | | appear in contrasting colors with block letters at least one inch in |
---|
748 | 748 | | height and must include on its face the number "51" printed in solid |
---|
749 | 749 | | red at least five inches in height. The sign shall be displayed in a |
---|
750 | 750 | | conspicuous manner clearly visible to the public. |
---|
751 | 751 | | SECTION 30. The heading to Section 411.206, Government |
---|
752 | 752 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
753 | 753 | | Sec. 411.206. SEIZURE OF HANDGUN AND HANDGUN LICENSE. |
---|
754 | 754 | | SECTION 31. Sections 411.206(a) and (c), Government Code, |
---|
755 | 755 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
756 | 756 | | (a) If a peace officer arrests and takes into custody a |
---|
757 | 757 | | person [license holder] who is carrying a handgun [under the |
---|
758 | 758 | | authority of this subchapter], the officer shall seize the person's |
---|
759 | 759 | | [license holder's] handgun. The peace officer also shall seize the |
---|
760 | 760 | | person's handgun [and] license as evidence if the person holds a |
---|
761 | 761 | | handgun license under this subchapter and is carrying the license |
---|
762 | 762 | | at the time of the arrest. |
---|
763 | 763 | | (c) Any judgment of conviction entered by any court for an |
---|
764 | 764 | | offense under Section 46.035, Penal Code, must contain the handgun |
---|
765 | 765 | | license number of the convicted person, if the person is a handgun |
---|
766 | 766 | | license holder. A certified copy of the judgment is conclusive and |
---|
767 | 767 | | sufficient evidence to justify revocation of a license under |
---|
768 | 768 | | Section 411.186(a)(4). |
---|
769 | 769 | | SECTION 32. Section 411.207, Government Code, is amended by |
---|
770 | 770 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and adding Subsection (a-1) |
---|
771 | 771 | | to read as follows: |
---|
772 | 772 | | (a) A peace officer who is acting in the lawful discharge of |
---|
773 | 773 | | the officer's official duties may disarm a person, including a |
---|
774 | 774 | | license holder, who is carrying a handgun at any time the officer |
---|
775 | 775 | | reasonably believes it is necessary for the protection of the |
---|
776 | 776 | | person [license holder], officer, or another individual. The peace |
---|
777 | 777 | | officer shall return the handgun to the person [license holder] |
---|
778 | 778 | | before discharging the person [license holder] from the scene if |
---|
779 | 779 | | the officer determines that the person: |
---|
780 | 780 | | (1) [license holder] is not a threat to the officer, |
---|
781 | 781 | | person [license holder], or another individual; |
---|
782 | 782 | | (2) [and if the license holder] has not violated any |
---|
783 | 783 | | provision of this subchapter or committed any other violation that |
---|
784 | 784 | | results in the arrest of the person; and |
---|
785 | 785 | | (3) is not prohibited from possessing a firearm |
---|
786 | 786 | | [license holder]. |
---|
787 | 787 | | (a-1) A peace officer may not disarm or detain a person |
---|
788 | 788 | | under Subsection (a) solely because the person is carrying a |
---|
789 | 789 | | concealed or holstered handgun. |
---|
790 | 790 | | (b) A peace officer who is acting in the lawful discharge of |
---|
791 | 791 | | the officer's official duties may [temporarily] disarm a person |
---|
792 | 792 | | only temporarily, regardless of whether the person is a license |
---|
793 | 793 | | holder, when the person [a license holder] enters a nonpublic, |
---|
794 | 794 | | secure portion of a law enforcement facility. The[, if the] law |
---|
795 | 795 | | enforcement agency shall provide [provides] a gun locker where the |
---|
796 | 796 | | peace officer can secure the person's [license holder's] handgun. |
---|
797 | 797 | | The peace officer shall secure the handgun in the locker and shall |
---|
798 | 798 | | return the handgun to the person [license holder] immediately after |
---|
799 | 799 | | the person [license holder] leaves the nonpublic, secure portion of |
---|
800 | 800 | | the law enforcement facility. |
---|
801 | 801 | | (c) A law enforcement facility shall prominently display at |
---|
802 | 802 | | each entrance to a nonpublic, secure portion of the facility a sign |
---|
803 | 803 | | that gives notice in both English and Spanish that, under this |
---|
804 | 804 | | section, a peace officer may temporarily disarm a person, |
---|
805 | 805 | | regardless of whether the person is a license holder, when the |
---|
806 | 806 | | person [license holder] enters the nonpublic, secure portion of the |
---|
807 | 807 | | facility. The sign must appear in contrasting colors with block |
---|
808 | 808 | | letters at least one inch in height. The sign shall be displayed in |
---|
809 | 809 | | a clearly visible and conspicuous manner. |
---|
810 | 810 | | SECTION 33. Sections 411.208(a), (b), and (d), Government |
---|
811 | 811 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
812 | 812 | | (a) A court may not hold the state, an agency or subdivision |
---|
813 | 813 | | of the state, an officer or employee of the state, [an institution |
---|
814 | 814 | | of higher education, an officer or employee of an institution of |
---|
815 | 815 | | higher education, a private or independent institution of higher |
---|
816 | 816 | | education that has not adopted rules under Section 411.2031(e), an |
---|
817 | 817 | | officer or employee of a private or independent institution of |
---|
818 | 818 | | higher education that has not adopted rules under Section |
---|
819 | 819 | | 411.2031(e),] a peace officer, a qualified handgun instructor, or |
---|
820 | 820 | | an approved online course provider liable for damages caused by: |
---|
821 | 821 | | (1) an action authorized under this subchapter or a |
---|
822 | 822 | | failure to perform a duty imposed by this subchapter; or |
---|
823 | 823 | | (2) the actions of an applicant or license holder that |
---|
824 | 824 | | occur after the applicant has received a license or been denied a |
---|
825 | 825 | | license under this subchapter. |
---|
826 | 826 | | (b) A cause of action in damages may not be brought against |
---|
827 | 827 | | the state, an agency or subdivision of the state, an officer or |
---|
828 | 828 | | employee of the state, [an institution of higher education, an |
---|
829 | 829 | | officer or employee of an institution of higher education, a |
---|
830 | 830 | | private or independent institution of higher education that has not |
---|
831 | 831 | | adopted rules under Section 411.2031(e), an officer or employee of |
---|
832 | 832 | | a private or independent institution of higher education that has |
---|
833 | 833 | | not adopted rules under Section 411.2031(e),] a peace officer, a |
---|
834 | 834 | | qualified handgun instructor, or an approved online course provider |
---|
835 | 835 | | for any damage caused by the actions of an applicant or license |
---|
836 | 836 | | holder under this subchapter. |
---|
837 | 837 | | (d) The immunities granted under Subsections (a), (b), and |
---|
838 | 838 | | (c) do not apply to[: |
---|
839 | 839 | | [(1)] an act or a failure to act by the state, an |
---|
840 | 840 | | agency or subdivision of the state, an officer of the state, [an |
---|
841 | 841 | | institution of higher education, an officer or employee of an |
---|
842 | 842 | | institution of higher education, a private or independent |
---|
843 | 843 | | institution of higher education that has not adopted rules under |
---|
844 | 844 | | Section 411.2031(e), an officer or employee of a private or |
---|
845 | 845 | | independent institution of higher education that has not adopted |
---|
846 | 846 | | rules under Section 411.2031(e),] or a peace officer if the act or |
---|
847 | 847 | | failure to act was capricious or arbitrary[; or |
---|
848 | 848 | | [(2) any officer or employee of an institution of |
---|
849 | 849 | | higher education or private or independent institution of higher |
---|
850 | 850 | | education described by Subdivision (1) who possesses a handgun on |
---|
851 | 851 | | the campus of that institution and whose conduct with regard to the |
---|
852 | 852 | | handgun is made the basis of a claim for personal injury or property |
---|
853 | 853 | | damage]. |
---|
854 | 854 | | SECTION 34. The heading to Section 411.209, Government |
---|
855 | 855 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
856 | 856 | | Sec. 411.209. WRONGFUL EXCLUSION OF PERSON CARRYING HANDGUN |
---|
857 | 857 | | [LICENSE HOLDER]. |
---|
858 | 858 | | SECTION 35. Section 411.209(a), Government Code, is amended |
---|
859 | 859 | | to read as follows: |
---|
860 | 860 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (i), a state agency or |
---|
861 | 861 | | a political subdivision of the state may not take any action, |
---|
862 | 862 | | including an action consisting of the provision of notice by a |
---|
863 | 863 | | communication described by Section 30.06 or 30.07, Penal Code, that |
---|
864 | 864 | | states or implies that a person [license holder] who is carrying a |
---|
865 | 865 | | handgun [under the authority of this subchapter] is prohibited from |
---|
866 | 866 | | entering or remaining on a premises or other place owned or leased |
---|
867 | 867 | | by the governmental entity unless a person is [license holders are] |
---|
868 | 868 | | prohibited from carrying a handgun on the premises or other place by |
---|
869 | 869 | | Section 46.03 or 46.035, Penal Code, or other law. |
---|
870 | 870 | | SECTION 36. Section 12.092(b), Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
871 | 871 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
872 | 872 | | (b) The medical advisory board shall assist the Department |
---|
873 | 873 | | of Public Safety of the State of Texas in determining whether: |
---|
874 | 874 | | (1) an applicant for a driver's license or a license |
---|
875 | 875 | | holder is capable of safely operating a motor vehicle; or |
---|
876 | 876 | | (2) an applicant for or holder of a license to carry a |
---|
877 | 877 | | handgun under [the authority of] Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
878 | 878 | | Government Code, or an applicant for or holder of a commission as a |
---|
879 | 879 | | security officer under Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, is capable |
---|
880 | 880 | | of exercising sound judgment with respect to the proper use and |
---|
881 | 881 | | storage of a handgun. |
---|
882 | 882 | | SECTION 37. The heading to Section 552.002, Health and |
---|
883 | 883 | | Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
884 | 884 | | Sec. 552.002. CARRYING OF HANDGUN [BY LICENSE HOLDER] IN |
---|
885 | 885 | | STATE HOSPITAL. |
---|
886 | 886 | | SECTION 38. Sections 552.002(a), (b), and (c), Health and |
---|
887 | 887 | | Safety Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
888 | 888 | | (a) In this section: |
---|
889 | 889 | | (1) ["License holder" has the meaning assigned by |
---|
890 | 890 | | Section 46.035(f), Penal Code. |
---|
891 | 891 | | [(2)] "State hospital" means the following |
---|
892 | 892 | | facilities: |
---|
893 | 893 | | (A) the Austin State Hospital; |
---|
894 | 894 | | (B) the Big Spring State Hospital; |
---|
895 | 895 | | (C) the El Paso Psychiatric Center; |
---|
896 | 896 | | (D) the Kerrville State Hospital; |
---|
897 | 897 | | (E) the North Texas State Hospital; |
---|
898 | 898 | | (F) the Rio Grande State Center; |
---|
899 | 899 | | (G) the Rusk State Hospital; |
---|
900 | 900 | | (H) the San Antonio State Hospital; |
---|
901 | 901 | | (I) the Terrell State Hospital; and |
---|
902 | 902 | | (J) the Waco Center for Youth. |
---|
903 | 903 | | (2) [(3)] "Written notice" means a sign that is posted |
---|
904 | 904 | | on property and that: |
---|
905 | 905 | | (A) includes in both English and Spanish written |
---|
906 | 906 | | language identical to the following: "Pursuant to Section 552.002, |
---|
907 | 907 | | Health and Safety Code (carrying of handgun [by license holder] in |
---|
908 | 908 | | state hospital), a person [licensed under Subchapter H, Chapter |
---|
909 | 909 | | 411, Government Code (handgun licensing law),] may not enter this |
---|
910 | 910 | | property with a handgun"; |
---|
911 | 911 | | (B) appears in contrasting colors with block |
---|
912 | 912 | | letters at least one inch in height; and |
---|
913 | 913 | | (C) is displayed in a conspicuous manner clearly |
---|
914 | 914 | | visible to the public at each entrance to the property. |
---|
915 | 915 | | (b) A state hospital may prohibit a person [license holder] |
---|
916 | 916 | | from carrying a handgun [under the authority of Subchapter H, |
---|
917 | 917 | | Chapter 411, Government Code,] on the property of the hospital by |
---|
918 | 918 | | providing written notice. |
---|
919 | 919 | | (c) A person [license holder] who carries a handgun [under |
---|
920 | 920 | | the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code,] on |
---|
921 | 921 | | the property of a state hospital at which written notice is provided |
---|
922 | 922 | | is liable for a civil penalty in the amount of: |
---|
923 | 923 | | (1) $100 for the first violation; or |
---|
924 | 924 | | (2) $500 for the second or subsequent violation. |
---|
925 | 925 | | SECTION 39. Section 42.042(e-2), Human Resources Code, is |
---|
926 | 926 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
927 | 927 | | (e-2) The department may not prohibit the foster parent of a |
---|
928 | 928 | | child who resides in the foster family's home from transporting the |
---|
929 | 929 | | child in a vehicle where a handgun is present if the handgun is in |
---|
930 | 930 | | the possession and control of the foster parent and the foster |
---|
931 | 931 | | parent is not otherwise prohibited by state or federal law from |
---|
932 | 932 | | possessing a firearm [licensed to carry the handgun under |
---|
933 | 933 | | Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code]. |
---|
934 | 934 | | SECTION 40. Section 52.061, Labor Code, is amended to read |
---|
935 | 935 | | as follows: |
---|
936 | 936 | | Sec. 52.061. RESTRICTION ON PROHIBITING EMPLOYEE ACCESS TO |
---|
937 | 937 | | OR STORAGE OF FIREARM OR AMMUNITION. A public or private employer |
---|
938 | 938 | | may not prohibit an employee who is not otherwise prohibited by |
---|
939 | 939 | | state or federal law from possessing [holds a license to carry a |
---|
940 | 940 | | handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, who |
---|
941 | 941 | | otherwise lawfully possesses] a firearm[,] or [who lawfully |
---|
942 | 942 | | possesses] ammunition from transporting or storing a firearm or |
---|
943 | 943 | | ammunition [the employee is authorized by law to possess] in a |
---|
944 | 944 | | locked, privately owned motor vehicle in a parking lot, parking |
---|
945 | 945 | | garage, or other parking area the employer provides for employees. |
---|
946 | 946 | | SECTION 41. Section 52.062(a), Labor Code, is amended to |
---|
947 | 947 | | read as follows: |
---|
948 | 948 | | (a) Section 52.061 does not: |
---|
949 | 949 | | (1) authorize a person who is not otherwise prohibited |
---|
950 | 950 | | by state or federal law from possessing [holds a license to carry a |
---|
951 | 951 | | handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, who |
---|
952 | 952 | | otherwise lawfully possesses] a firearm[,] or [who lawfully |
---|
953 | 953 | | possesses] ammunition to possess a firearm or ammunition on any |
---|
954 | 954 | | property where the possession of a firearm or ammunition is |
---|
955 | 955 | | prohibited by state or federal law; or |
---|
956 | 956 | | (2) apply to: |
---|
957 | 957 | | (A) a vehicle owned or leased by a public or |
---|
958 | 958 | | private employer and used by an employee in the course and scope of |
---|
959 | 959 | | the employee's employment, unless the employee is required to |
---|
960 | 960 | | transport or store a firearm in the official discharge of the |
---|
961 | 961 | | employee's duties; |
---|
962 | 962 | | (B) a school district; |
---|
963 | 963 | | (C) an open-enrollment charter school, as |
---|
964 | 964 | | defined by Section 5.001, Education Code; |
---|
965 | 965 | | (D) a private school, as defined by Section |
---|
966 | 966 | | 22.081, Education Code; |
---|
967 | 967 | | (E) property owned or controlled by a person, |
---|
968 | 968 | | other than the employer, that is subject to a valid, unexpired oil, |
---|
969 | 969 | | gas, or other mineral lease that contains a provision prohibiting |
---|
970 | 970 | | the possession of firearms on the property; or |
---|
971 | 971 | | (F) property owned or leased by a chemical |
---|
972 | 972 | | manufacturer or oil and gas refiner with an air authorization under |
---|
973 | 973 | | Chapter 382, Health and Safety Code, and on which the primary |
---|
974 | 974 | | business conducted is the manufacture, use, storage, or |
---|
975 | 975 | | transportation of hazardous, combustible, or explosive materials, |
---|
976 | 976 | | except in regard to an employee who is not otherwise prohibited by |
---|
977 | 977 | | state or federal law from possessing a firearm or ammunition [holds |
---|
978 | 978 | | a license to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
979 | 979 | | Government Code,] and [who] stores the [a] firearm or ammunition |
---|
980 | 980 | | [the employee is authorized by law to possess] in a locked, |
---|
981 | 981 | | privately owned motor vehicle in a parking lot, parking garage, or |
---|
982 | 982 | | other parking area the employer provides for employees that is |
---|
983 | 983 | | outside of a secured and restricted area: |
---|
984 | 984 | | (i) that contains the physical plant; |
---|
985 | 985 | | (ii) that is not open to the public; and |
---|
986 | 986 | | (iii) the ingress into which is constantly |
---|
987 | 987 | | monitored by security personnel. |
---|
988 | 988 | | SECTION 42. Section 191.010(a), Local Government Code, is |
---|
989 | 989 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
990 | 990 | | (a) In this section, "photo identification" means one of the |
---|
991 | 991 | | following forms of photo identification: |
---|
992 | 992 | | (1) a driver's license, election identification |
---|
993 | 993 | | certificate, or personal identification card issued to the person |
---|
994 | 994 | | by any state or territory of the United States that has not expired |
---|
995 | 995 | | or that expired no earlier than 60 days before the date of |
---|
996 | 996 | | presentation; |
---|
997 | 997 | | (2) a United States military identification card that |
---|
998 | 998 | | contains the person's photograph that has not expired or that |
---|
999 | 999 | | expired no earlier than 60 days before the date of presentation; |
---|
1000 | 1000 | | (3) a United States citizenship certificate issued to |
---|
1001 | 1001 | | the person that contains the person's photograph; |
---|
1002 | 1002 | | (4) a United States Permanent Resident Card that has |
---|
1003 | 1003 | | not expired or that expired no earlier than 60 days before the date |
---|
1004 | 1004 | | of presentation; |
---|
1005 | 1005 | | (5) an identification card issued by a municipality |
---|
1006 | 1006 | | intended to serve as a general identification card for the holder |
---|
1007 | 1007 | | that has not expired or that expired no earlier than 60 days before |
---|
1008 | 1008 | | the date of presentation; |
---|
1009 | 1009 | | (6) a federally recognized tribal enrollment card or |
---|
1010 | 1010 | | other form of tribal identification that has not expired or that |
---|
1011 | 1011 | | expired no earlier than 60 days before the date of presentation; |
---|
1012 | 1012 | | (7) a United States passport or a passport issued by a |
---|
1013 | 1013 | | foreign government recognized by the United States issued to the |
---|
1014 | 1014 | | person that has not expired or that expired no earlier than 60 days |
---|
1015 | 1015 | | before the date of presentation; or |
---|
1016 | 1016 | | (8) a license to carry a [concealed] handgun issued to |
---|
1017 | 1017 | | the person by the Department of Public Safety that has not expired |
---|
1018 | 1018 | | or that expired no earlier than 60 days before the date of |
---|
1019 | 1019 | | presentation. |
---|
1020 | 1020 | | SECTION 43. Section 229.001(b), Local Government Code, is |
---|
1021 | 1021 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
1022 | 1022 | | (b) Subsection (a) does not affect the authority a |
---|
1023 | 1023 | | municipality has under another law to: |
---|
1024 | 1024 | | (1) require residents or public employees to be armed |
---|
1025 | 1025 | | for personal or national defense, law enforcement, or another |
---|
1026 | 1026 | | lawful purpose; |
---|
1027 | 1027 | | (2) regulate the discharge of firearms or air guns |
---|
1028 | 1028 | | within the limits of the municipality, other than at a sport |
---|
1029 | 1029 | | shooting range; |
---|
1030 | 1030 | | (3) except as provided by Subsection (b-1), adopt or |
---|
1031 | 1031 | | enforce a generally applicable zoning ordinance, land use |
---|
1032 | 1032 | | regulation, fire code, or business ordinance; |
---|
1033 | 1033 | | (4) regulate the use of firearms, air guns, or knives |
---|
1034 | 1034 | | in the case of an insurrection, riot, or natural disaster if the |
---|
1035 | 1035 | | municipality finds the regulations necessary to protect public |
---|
1036 | 1036 | | health and safety; |
---|
1037 | 1037 | | (5) regulate the storage or transportation of |
---|
1038 | 1038 | | explosives to protect public health and safety, except that 25 |
---|
1039 | 1039 | | pounds or less of black powder for each private residence and 50 |
---|
1040 | 1040 | | pounds or less of black powder for each retail dealer are not |
---|
1041 | 1041 | | subject to regulation; |
---|
1042 | 1042 | | (6) regulate the carrying of an air gun or [a] firearm, |
---|
1043 | 1043 | | [or air gun by a person] other than a [person licensed to carry a] |
---|
1044 | 1044 | | handgun carried by a person not otherwise prohibited by state or |
---|
1045 | 1045 | | federal law from possessing a firearm [under Subchapter H, Chapter |
---|
1046 | 1046 | | 411, Government Code], at a: |
---|
1047 | 1047 | | (A) [public park; |
---|
1048 | 1048 | | [(B)] public meeting of a municipality, county, |
---|
1049 | 1049 | | or other governmental body; |
---|
1050 | 1050 | | [(C) political rally, parade, or official |
---|
1051 | 1051 | | political meeting;] or |
---|
1052 | 1052 | | (B) [(D)] nonfirearms-related school, college, |
---|
1053 | 1053 | | or professional athletic event; |
---|
1054 | 1054 | | (7) [regulate the carrying of a firearm by a person |
---|
1055 | 1055 | | licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
1056 | 1056 | | Government Code,] in accordance with Section 411.209, Government |
---|
1057 | 1057 | | Code, regulate the carrying of a firearm by any person; |
---|
1058 | 1058 | | (8) regulate the hours of operation of a sport |
---|
1059 | 1059 | | shooting range, except that the hours of operation may not be more |
---|
1060 | 1060 | | limited than the least limited hours of operation of any other |
---|
1061 | 1061 | | business in the municipality other than a business permitted or |
---|
1062 | 1062 | | licensed to sell or serve alcoholic beverages for on-premises |
---|
1063 | 1063 | | consumption; |
---|
1064 | 1064 | | (9) regulate the carrying of an air gun by a minor on: |
---|
1065 | 1065 | | (A) public property; or |
---|
1066 | 1066 | | (B) private property without consent of the |
---|
1067 | 1067 | | property owner; or |
---|
1068 | 1068 | | (10) except as provided by Subsection (d-1), regulate |
---|
1069 | 1069 | | or prohibit an employee's carrying or possession of a firearm, |
---|
1070 | 1070 | | firearm accessory, or ammunition in the course of the employee's |
---|
1071 | 1071 | | official duties. |
---|
1072 | 1072 | | SECTION 44. Section 236.002(c), Local Government Code, is |
---|
1073 | 1073 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
1074 | 1074 | | (c) Subsection (a) does not affect the authority of a county |
---|
1075 | 1075 | | to: |
---|
1076 | 1076 | | (1) require a resident or public employee to be armed |
---|
1077 | 1077 | | for personal or national defense, law enforcement, or other purpose |
---|
1078 | 1078 | | under other law; |
---|
1079 | 1079 | | (2) regulate the discharge of firearms or air guns in |
---|
1080 | 1080 | | accordance with Section 235.022; |
---|
1081 | 1081 | | (3) [regulate the carrying of a firearm by a person |
---|
1082 | 1082 | | licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
1083 | 1083 | | Government Code,] in accordance with Section 411.209, Government |
---|
1084 | 1084 | | Code, regulate the carrying of a firearm by any person; |
---|
1085 | 1085 | | (4) except as provided by Subsection (d), adopt or |
---|
1086 | 1086 | | enforce a generally applicable land use regulation, fire code, or |
---|
1087 | 1087 | | business regulation; or |
---|
1088 | 1088 | | (5) except as provided by Subsection (e), regulate or |
---|
1089 | 1089 | | prohibit an employee's carrying or possession of a firearm, firearm |
---|
1090 | 1090 | | accessory, or ammunition in the course of the employee's official |
---|
1091 | 1091 | | duties. |
---|
1092 | 1092 | | SECTION 45. Section 1702.002(21), Occupations Code, is |
---|
1093 | 1093 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
1094 | 1094 | | (21) "Security officer commission" means an |
---|
1095 | 1095 | | authorization issued by the department that entitles a security |
---|
1096 | 1096 | | officer to carry a firearm as described by this chapter. |
---|
1097 | 1097 | | SECTION 46. Section 1702.169, Occupations Code, is amended |
---|
1098 | 1098 | | to read as follows: |
---|
1099 | 1099 | | Sec. 1702.169. FIREARM RESTRICTIONS. A commissioned |
---|
1100 | 1100 | | security officer other than a person acting as a personal |
---|
1101 | 1101 | | protection officer may not carry a firearm while [unless: |
---|
1102 | 1102 | | [(1) the security officer is: |
---|
1103 | 1103 | | [(A)] engaged in the performance of duties as a |
---|
1104 | 1104 | | security officer unless: |
---|
1105 | 1105 | | (1) [; or |
---|
1106 | 1106 | | [(B) traveling to or from the place of |
---|
1107 | 1107 | | assignment; |
---|
1108 | 1108 | | [(2)] the security officer wears a distinctive uniform |
---|
1109 | 1109 | | indicating that the individual is a security officer; and |
---|
1110 | 1110 | | (2) [(3)] the firearm is in plain view. |
---|
1111 | 1111 | | SECTION 47. Section 1702.206(a), Occupations Code, is |
---|
1112 | 1112 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
1113 | 1113 | | (a) An individual acting as and performing the duties of a |
---|
1114 | 1114 | | personal protection officer may not carry a firearm unless the |
---|
1115 | 1115 | | officer: |
---|
1116 | 1116 | | (1) is [either: |
---|
1117 | 1117 | | [(A)] engaged in the exclusive performance of the |
---|
1118 | 1118 | | officer's duties as a personal protection officer for the employer |
---|
1119 | 1119 | | under whom the officer's personal protection officer license is |
---|
1120 | 1120 | | issued; [or |
---|
1121 | 1121 | | [(B) traveling to or from the officer's place of |
---|
1122 | 1122 | | assignment;] and |
---|
1123 | 1123 | | (2) carries the officer's security officer commission |
---|
1124 | 1124 | | and personal protection officer license on the officer's person |
---|
1125 | 1125 | | while performing the officer's duties [or traveling] as described |
---|
1126 | 1126 | | by Subdivision (1) and presents the commission and license on |
---|
1127 | 1127 | | request. |
---|
1128 | 1128 | | SECTION 48. Sections 62.082(d) and (e), Parks and Wildlife |
---|
1129 | 1129 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
1130 | 1130 | | (d) Section 62.081 does not apply to: |
---|
1131 | 1131 | | (1) an employee of the Lower Colorado River Authority; |
---|
1132 | 1132 | | (2) a person authorized to hunt under Subsection (c); |
---|
1133 | 1133 | | (3) a peace officer as defined by Article 2.12, Code of |
---|
1134 | 1134 | | Criminal Procedure; or |
---|
1135 | 1135 | | (4) a person who: |
---|
1136 | 1136 | | (A) is carrying [possesses] a handgun [and a |
---|
1137 | 1137 | | license issued under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, to |
---|
1138 | 1138 | | carry a handgun]; or |
---|
1139 | 1139 | | (B) under circumstances in which the person would |
---|
1140 | 1140 | | be justified in the use of deadly force under Chapter 9, Penal Code, |
---|
1141 | 1141 | | shoots a handgun [the person is licensed to carry under Subchapter |
---|
1142 | 1142 | | H, Chapter 411, Government Code]. |
---|
1143 | 1143 | | (e) A state agency, including the department, the |
---|
1144 | 1144 | | Department of Public Safety, and the Lower Colorado River |
---|
1145 | 1145 | | Authority, may not adopt a rule that prohibits a person who is not |
---|
1146 | 1146 | | otherwise prohibited by state or federal law from possessing a |
---|
1147 | 1147 | | firearm [possesses a license issued under Subchapter H, Chapter |
---|
1148 | 1148 | | 411, Government Code,] from entering or crossing the land of the |
---|
1149 | 1149 | | Lower Colorado River Authority while: |
---|
1150 | 1150 | | (1) carrying [possessing] a handgun; or |
---|
1151 | 1151 | | (2) under circumstances in which the person would be |
---|
1152 | 1152 | | justified in the use of deadly force under Chapter 9, Penal Code, |
---|
1153 | 1153 | | shooting a handgun. |
---|
1154 | 1154 | | SECTION 49. Section 284.001(e), Parks and Wildlife Code, is |
---|
1155 | 1155 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
1156 | 1156 | | (e) This section does not limit a person's [the] ability [of |
---|
1157 | 1157 | | a license holder] to carry a handgun [under the authority of |
---|
1158 | 1158 | | Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code]. |
---|
1159 | 1159 | | SECTION 50. Section 287.001(e), Parks and Wildlife Code, is |
---|
1160 | 1160 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
1161 | 1161 | | (e) This section does not limit a person's [the] ability [of |
---|
1162 | 1162 | | a license holder] to carry a [concealed] handgun [under the |
---|
1163 | 1163 | | authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code]. |
---|
1164 | 1164 | | SECTION 51. Section 9.31(b), Penal Code, is amended to read |
---|
1165 | 1165 | | as follows: |
---|
1166 | 1166 | | (b) The use of force against another is not justified: |
---|
1167 | 1167 | | (1) in response to verbal provocation alone; |
---|
1168 | 1168 | | (2) to resist an arrest or search that the actor knows |
---|
1169 | 1169 | | is being made by a peace officer, or by a person acting in a peace |
---|
1170 | 1170 | | officer's presence and at his direction, even though the arrest or |
---|
1171 | 1171 | | search is unlawful, unless the resistance is justified under |
---|
1172 | 1172 | | Subsection (c); |
---|
1173 | 1173 | | (3) if the actor consented to the exact force used or |
---|
1174 | 1174 | | attempted by the other; |
---|
1175 | 1175 | | (4) if the actor provoked the other's use or attempted |
---|
1176 | 1176 | | use of unlawful force, unless: |
---|
1177 | 1177 | | (A) the actor abandons the encounter, or clearly |
---|
1178 | 1178 | | communicates to the other his intent to do so reasonably believing |
---|
1179 | 1179 | | he cannot safely abandon the encounter; and |
---|
1180 | 1180 | | (B) the other nevertheless continues or attempts |
---|
1181 | 1181 | | to use unlawful force against the actor; or |
---|
1182 | 1182 | | (5) if the actor sought an explanation from or |
---|
1183 | 1183 | | discussion with the other person concerning the actor's differences |
---|
1184 | 1184 | | with the other person while the actor was: |
---|
1185 | 1185 | | (A) carrying a weapon in violation of Section |
---|
1186 | 1186 | | 46.02 or a firearm in violation of Section 46.03 or 46.035; or |
---|
1187 | 1187 | | (B) possessing or transporting a weapon in |
---|
1188 | 1188 | | violation of Section 46.05. |
---|
1189 | 1189 | | SECTION 52. Section 30.05(f), Penal Code, is amended to |
---|
1190 | 1190 | | read as follows: |
---|
1191 | 1191 | | (f) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that: |
---|
1192 | 1192 | | (1) the basis on which entry on the property or land or |
---|
1193 | 1193 | | in the building was forbidden is that entry with a firearm [handgun] |
---|
1194 | 1194 | | was forbidden; and |
---|
1195 | 1195 | | (2) the person was carrying[: |
---|
1196 | 1196 | | [(A) a license issued under Subchapter H, Chapter |
---|
1197 | 1197 | | 411, Government Code, to carry a handgun; and |
---|
1198 | 1198 | | [(B)] a handgun: |
---|
1199 | 1199 | | (A) [(i)] in a concealed manner; or |
---|
1200 | 1200 | | (B) [(ii)] in a [shoulder or belt] holster. |
---|
1201 | 1201 | | SECTION 53. The heading to Section 30.06, Penal Code, is |
---|
1202 | 1202 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
1203 | 1203 | | Sec. 30.06. TRESPASS BY PERSON [LICENSE HOLDER] WITH [A] |
---|
1204 | 1204 | | CONCEALED HANDGUN. |
---|
1205 | 1205 | | SECTION 54. Sections 30.06(a), (c), (d), (e), (e-1), (e-2), |
---|
1206 | 1206 | | (e-3), (f), and (g), Penal Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
1207 | 1207 | | (a) A person [license holder] commits an offense if the |
---|
1208 | 1208 | | person [license holder]: |
---|
1209 | 1209 | | (1) carries a concealed handgun [under the authority |
---|
1210 | 1210 | | of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code,] on property of |
---|
1211 | 1211 | | another without effective consent; and |
---|
1212 | 1212 | | (2) received notice that entry on the property by a |
---|
1213 | 1213 | | person [license holder] with a concealed handgun was forbidden. |
---|
1214 | 1214 | | (c) In this section: |
---|
1215 | 1215 | | (1) "Entry" has the meaning assigned by Section |
---|
1216 | 1216 | | 30.05(b). |
---|
1217 | 1217 | | (2) ["License holder" has the meaning assigned by |
---|
1218 | 1218 | | Section 46.035(f). |
---|
1219 | 1219 | | [(3)] "Written communication" means: |
---|
1220 | 1220 | | (A) a card or other document on which is written |
---|
1221 | 1221 | | language identical to the following: "Pursuant to Section 30.06, |
---|
1222 | 1222 | | Penal Code (trespass by person [license holder] with [a] concealed |
---|
1223 | 1223 | | handgun), a person [licensed under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
1224 | 1224 | | Government Code (handgun licensing law),] may not enter this |
---|
1225 | 1225 | | property with a concealed handgun"; or |
---|
1226 | 1226 | | (B) a sign posted on the property that: |
---|
1227 | 1227 | | (i) includes the language described by |
---|
1228 | 1228 | | Paragraph (A) in both English and Spanish; |
---|
1229 | 1229 | | (ii) appears in contrasting colors with |
---|
1230 | 1230 | | block letters at least one inch in height; and |
---|
1231 | 1231 | | (iii) is displayed in a conspicuous manner |
---|
1232 | 1232 | | clearly visible to the public at each entrance to the property. |
---|
1233 | 1233 | | (d) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor |
---|
1234 | 1234 | | punishable by a fine not to exceed $200, except that the offense is |
---|
1235 | 1235 | | a Class A misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial of the offense |
---|
1236 | 1236 | | that, after entering the property, the person [license holder] was |
---|
1237 | 1237 | | personally given the notice by oral communication described by |
---|
1238 | 1238 | | Subsection (b) and subsequently failed to depart. |
---|
1239 | 1239 | | (e) It is an exception to the application of this section |
---|
1240 | 1240 | | that the property on which the person [license holder] carries a |
---|
1241 | 1241 | | handgun is owned or leased by a governmental entity and is not a |
---|
1242 | 1242 | | premises or other place on which the person [license holder] is |
---|
1243 | 1243 | | prohibited from carrying the handgun under Section 46.03 or 46.035 |
---|
1244 | 1244 | | or other law. |
---|
1245 | 1245 | | (e-1) It is a defense to prosecution under this section |
---|
1246 | 1246 | | that: |
---|
1247 | 1247 | | (1) the person [license holder] is: |
---|
1248 | 1248 | | (A) an owner of an apartment in a condominium |
---|
1249 | 1249 | | regime governed by Chapter 81, Property Code; |
---|
1250 | 1250 | | (B) an owner of a condominium unit governed by |
---|
1251 | 1251 | | Chapter 82, Property Code; |
---|
1252 | 1252 | | (C) a tenant or guest of an owner described by |
---|
1253 | 1253 | | Paragraph (A) or (B); or |
---|
1254 | 1254 | | (D) a guest of a tenant of an owner described by |
---|
1255 | 1255 | | Paragraph (A) or (B); and |
---|
1256 | 1256 | | (2) the person [license holder]: |
---|
1257 | 1257 | | (A) carries or stores a handgun in the |
---|
1258 | 1258 | | condominium apartment or unit owner's apartment or unit; |
---|
1259 | 1259 | | (B) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
---|
1260 | 1260 | | from the condominium apartment or unit owner's apartment or unit; |
---|
1261 | 1261 | | (C) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
---|
1262 | 1262 | | from the person's [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking |
---|
1263 | 1263 | | area provided for residents or guests of the condominium property; |
---|
1264 | 1264 | | or |
---|
1265 | 1265 | | (D) carries or stores a handgun in the person's |
---|
1266 | 1266 | | [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking area provided for |
---|
1267 | 1267 | | residents or guests of the condominium property. |
---|
1268 | 1268 | | (e-2) It is a defense to prosecution under this section |
---|
1269 | 1269 | | that: |
---|
1270 | 1270 | | (1) the person [license holder] is a tenant of a leased |
---|
1271 | 1271 | | premises governed by Chapter 92, Property Code, or the tenant's |
---|
1272 | 1272 | | guest; and |
---|
1273 | 1273 | | (2) the person [license holder]: |
---|
1274 | 1274 | | (A) carries or stores a handgun in the tenant's |
---|
1275 | 1275 | | rental unit; |
---|
1276 | 1276 | | (B) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
---|
1277 | 1277 | | from the tenant's rental unit; |
---|
1278 | 1278 | | (C) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
---|
1279 | 1279 | | from the person's [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking |
---|
1280 | 1280 | | area provided for tenants or guests by the landlord of the leased |
---|
1281 | 1281 | | premises; or |
---|
1282 | 1282 | | (D) carries or stores a handgun in the person's |
---|
1283 | 1283 | | [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking area provided for |
---|
1284 | 1284 | | tenants or guests by the landlord of the leased premises. |
---|
1285 | 1285 | | (e-3) It is a defense to prosecution under this section |
---|
1286 | 1286 | | that: |
---|
1287 | 1287 | | (1) the person [license holder] is a tenant of a |
---|
1288 | 1288 | | manufactured home lot governed by Chapter 94, Property Code, or the |
---|
1289 | 1289 | | tenant's guest; and |
---|
1290 | 1290 | | (2) the person [license holder]: |
---|
1291 | 1291 | | (A) carries or stores a handgun in the tenant's |
---|
1292 | 1292 | | manufactured home; |
---|
1293 | 1293 | | (B) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
---|
1294 | 1294 | | from the tenant's manufactured home; |
---|
1295 | 1295 | | (C) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
---|
1296 | 1296 | | from the person's [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking |
---|
1297 | 1297 | | area provided for tenants or tenants' guests by the landlord of the |
---|
1298 | 1298 | | leased premises; or |
---|
1299 | 1299 | | (D) carries or stores a handgun in the person's |
---|
1300 | 1300 | | [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking area provided for |
---|
1301 | 1301 | | tenants or tenants' guests by the landlord of the leased premises. |
---|
1302 | 1302 | | (f) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that |
---|
1303 | 1303 | | the person [license holder] is volunteer emergency services |
---|
1304 | 1304 | | personnel, as defined by Section 46.01. |
---|
1305 | 1305 | | (g) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that |
---|
1306 | 1306 | | the person [license holder] was personally given notice by oral |
---|
1307 | 1307 | | communication described by Subsection (b) and promptly departed |
---|
1308 | 1308 | | from the property. |
---|
1309 | 1309 | | SECTION 55. The heading to Section 30.07, Penal Code, is |
---|
1310 | 1310 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
1311 | 1311 | | Sec. 30.07. TRESPASS BY PERSON [LICENSE HOLDER] WITH [AN] |
---|
1312 | 1312 | | OPENLY CARRIED HANDGUN. |
---|
1313 | 1313 | | SECTION 56. Sections 30.07(a), (c), (d), (e), (e-1), (e-2), |
---|
1314 | 1314 | | (e-3), (f), (g), and (h), Penal Code, are amended to read as |
---|
1315 | 1315 | | follows: |
---|
1316 | 1316 | | (a) A person [license holder] commits an offense if the |
---|
1317 | 1317 | | person [license holder]: |
---|
1318 | 1318 | | (1) openly carries a handgun [under the authority of |
---|
1319 | 1319 | | Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code,] on property of another |
---|
1320 | 1320 | | without effective consent; and |
---|
1321 | 1321 | | (2) received notice that entry on the property by a |
---|
1322 | 1322 | | person [license holder] openly carrying a handgun was forbidden. |
---|
1323 | 1323 | | (c) In this section: |
---|
1324 | 1324 | | (1) "Entry" has the meaning assigned by Section |
---|
1325 | 1325 | | 30.05(b). |
---|
1326 | 1326 | | (2) ["License holder" has the meaning assigned by |
---|
1327 | 1327 | | Section 46.035(f). |
---|
1328 | 1328 | | [(3)] "Written communication" means: |
---|
1329 | 1329 | | (A) a card or other document on which is written |
---|
1330 | 1330 | | language identical to the following: "Pursuant to Section 30.07, |
---|
1331 | 1331 | | Penal Code (trespass by person [license holder] with [an] openly |
---|
1332 | 1332 | | carried handgun), a person [licensed under Subchapter H, Chapter |
---|
1333 | 1333 | | 411, Government Code (handgun licensing law),] may not enter this |
---|
1334 | 1334 | | property with a handgun that is carried openly"; or |
---|
1335 | 1335 | | (B) a sign posted on the property that: |
---|
1336 | 1336 | | (i) includes the language described by |
---|
1337 | 1337 | | Paragraph (A) in both English and Spanish; |
---|
1338 | 1338 | | (ii) appears in contrasting colors with |
---|
1339 | 1339 | | block letters at least one inch in height; and |
---|
1340 | 1340 | | (iii) is displayed in a conspicuous manner |
---|
1341 | 1341 | | clearly visible to the public at each entrance to the property. |
---|
1342 | 1342 | | (d) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor |
---|
1343 | 1343 | | punishable by a fine not to exceed $200, except that the offense is |
---|
1344 | 1344 | | a Class A misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial of the offense |
---|
1345 | 1345 | | that, after entering the property, the person [license holder] was |
---|
1346 | 1346 | | personally given the notice by oral communication described by |
---|
1347 | 1347 | | Subsection (b) and subsequently failed to depart. |
---|
1348 | 1348 | | (e) It is an exception to the application of this section |
---|
1349 | 1349 | | that the property on which the person [license holder] openly |
---|
1350 | 1350 | | carries a [the] handgun is owned or leased by a governmental entity |
---|
1351 | 1351 | | and is not a premises or other place on which the person [license |
---|
1352 | 1352 | | holder] is prohibited from carrying the handgun under Section 46.03 |
---|
1353 | 1353 | | or 46.035 or other law. |
---|
1354 | 1354 | | (e-1) It is a defense to prosecution under this section |
---|
1355 | 1355 | | that: |
---|
1356 | 1356 | | (1) the person [license holder] is: |
---|
1357 | 1357 | | (A) an owner of an apartment in a condominium |
---|
1358 | 1358 | | regime governed by Chapter 81, Property Code; |
---|
1359 | 1359 | | (B) an owner of a condominium unit governed by |
---|
1360 | 1360 | | Chapter 82, Property Code; |
---|
1361 | 1361 | | (C) a tenant or guest of an owner described by |
---|
1362 | 1362 | | Paragraph (A) or (B); or |
---|
1363 | 1363 | | (D) a guest of a tenant of an owner described by |
---|
1364 | 1364 | | Paragraph (A) or (B); and |
---|
1365 | 1365 | | (2) the person [license holder]: |
---|
1366 | 1366 | | (A) carries or stores a handgun in the |
---|
1367 | 1367 | | condominium apartment or unit owner's apartment or unit; |
---|
1368 | 1368 | | (B) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
---|
1369 | 1369 | | from the condominium apartment or unit owner's apartment or unit; |
---|
1370 | 1370 | | (C) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
---|
1371 | 1371 | | from the person's [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking |
---|
1372 | 1372 | | area provided for residents or guests of the condominium property; |
---|
1373 | 1373 | | or |
---|
1374 | 1374 | | (D) carries or stores a handgun in the person's |
---|
1375 | 1375 | | [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking area provided for |
---|
1376 | 1376 | | residents or guests of the condominium property. |
---|
1377 | 1377 | | (e-2) It is a defense to prosecution under this section |
---|
1378 | 1378 | | that: |
---|
1379 | 1379 | | (1) the person [license holder] is a tenant of a leased |
---|
1380 | 1380 | | premises governed by Chapter 92, Property Code, or the tenant's |
---|
1381 | 1381 | | guest; and |
---|
1382 | 1382 | | (2) the person [license holder]: |
---|
1383 | 1383 | | (A) carries or stores a handgun in the tenant's |
---|
1384 | 1384 | | rental unit; |
---|
1385 | 1385 | | (B) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
---|
1386 | 1386 | | from the tenant's rental unit; |
---|
1387 | 1387 | | (C) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
---|
1388 | 1388 | | from the person's [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking |
---|
1389 | 1389 | | area provided for tenants or guests by the landlord of the leased |
---|
1390 | 1390 | | premises; or |
---|
1391 | 1391 | | (D) carries or stores a handgun in the person's |
---|
1392 | 1392 | | [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking area provided for |
---|
1393 | 1393 | | tenants or guests by the landlord of the leased premises. |
---|
1394 | 1394 | | (e-3) It is a defense to prosecution under this section |
---|
1395 | 1395 | | that: |
---|
1396 | 1396 | | (1) the person [license holder] is a tenant of a |
---|
1397 | 1397 | | manufactured home lot governed by Chapter 94, Property Code, or the |
---|
1398 | 1398 | | tenant's guest; and |
---|
1399 | 1399 | | (2) the person [license holder]: |
---|
1400 | 1400 | | (A) carries or stores a handgun in the tenant's |
---|
1401 | 1401 | | manufactured home; |
---|
1402 | 1402 | | (B) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
---|
1403 | 1403 | | from the tenant's manufactured home; |
---|
1404 | 1404 | | (C) carries a handgun directly en route to or |
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1405 | 1405 | | from the person's [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking |
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1406 | 1406 | | area provided for tenants or tenants' guests by the landlord of the |
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1407 | 1407 | | leased premises; or |
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1408 | 1408 | | (D) carries or stores a handgun in the person's |
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1409 | 1409 | | [license holder's] vehicle located in a parking area provided for |
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1410 | 1410 | | tenants or tenants' guests by the landlord of the leased premises. |
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1411 | 1411 | | (f) It is not a defense to prosecution under this section |
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1412 | 1412 | | that the handgun was carried in a [shoulder or belt] holster. |
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1413 | 1413 | | (g) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that |
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1414 | 1414 | | the person [license holder] is volunteer emergency services |
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1415 | 1415 | | personnel, as defined by Section 46.01. |
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1416 | 1416 | | (h) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that |
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1417 | 1417 | | the person [license holder] was personally given notice by oral |
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1418 | 1418 | | communication described by Subsection (b) and promptly departed |
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1419 | 1419 | | from the property. |
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1420 | 1420 | | SECTION 57. The following provisions are repealed: |
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1421 | 1421 | | (1) Sections 11.041 and 61.11, Alcoholic Beverage |
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1422 | 1422 | | Code; |
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1423 | 1423 | | (2) Sections 11.61(e) and 61.71(f), Alcoholic |
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1424 | 1424 | | Beverage Code; |
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1425 | 1425 | | (3) Sections 411.204(d) and 411.208(f), Government |
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1426 | 1426 | | Code; |
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1427 | 1427 | | (4) Section 411.205, Government Code; |
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1428 | 1428 | | (5) Sections 46.02(a), (c), and (d), Penal Code; |
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1429 | 1429 | | (6) Section 46.035(f)(2), Penal Code; |
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1430 | 1430 | | (7) Section 46.035(a-1), Penal Code, as added by |
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1431 | 1431 | | Chapter 437 (H.B. 910), Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular |
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1432 | 1432 | | Session, 2015; |
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1433 | 1433 | | (8) Section 46.035(a-1), Penal Code, as added by |
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1434 | 1434 | | Chapter 438 (S.B. 11), Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular |
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1435 | 1435 | | Session, 2015; |
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1436 | 1436 | | (9) Section 46.035(h-1), Penal Code, as added by |
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1437 | 1437 | | Chapter 1222 (H.B. 2300), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular |
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1438 | 1438 | | Session, 2007; |
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1439 | 1439 | | (10) Section 46.035(h-1), Penal Code, as added by |
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1440 | 1440 | | Chapter 1214 (H.B. 1889), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular |
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1441 | 1441 | | Session, 2007; and |
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1442 | 1442 | | (11) Sections 46.15(b), (d), (j), and (k), Penal Code. |
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1443 | 1443 | | SECTION 58. The change in law made by this Act relating to |
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1444 | 1444 | | the carrying of a handgun applies to the carrying of a handgun on or |
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1445 | 1445 | | after the effective date of this Act by any person not otherwise |
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1446 | 1446 | | prohibited by state or federal law from possessing a firearm. |
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1447 | 1447 | | SECTION 59. The changes in law made by this Act apply only |
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1448 | 1448 | | to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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1449 | 1449 | | An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
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1450 | 1450 | | governed by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and |
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1451 | 1451 | | the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
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1452 | 1452 | | purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
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1453 | 1453 | | effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
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1454 | 1454 | | before that date. |
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1455 | 1455 | | SECTION 60. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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