Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1253 Compare Versions

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11 87R3217 TSS-F
22 By: Moody H.B. No. 1253
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the creation of county task forces for the disposition
88 of a firearm a person is prohibited from possessing under certain
99 court orders related to family violence.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Chapter 236, Local Government Code, is amended
1212 by adding Section 236.004 to read as follows:
1313 Sec. 236.004. COUNTY TASK FORCES RELATING TO DISPOSITION OF
1414 FIREARMS PROHIBITED UNDER COURT ORDER RELATED TO FAMILY VIOLENCE.
1515 (a) In this section:
1616 (1) "Family violence" has the meaning assigned by
1717 Section 71.004, Family Code.
1818 (2) "Family violence center" means a public or private
1919 nonprofit organization that provides, as its primary purpose,
2020 services, including the services under Section 51.005(b)(3), Human
2121 Resources Code, to victims of family violence, as defined by
2222 Section 51.002, Human Resources Code.
2323 (3) "Firearm" has the meaning assigned by Section
2424 46.01, Penal Code.
2525 (4) "Task force" means a task force created by a county
2626 under this section for the surrender, transfer, or other
2727 disposition of a firearm a person is prohibited from possessing
2828 under a court order related to family violence and for the return or
2929 other disposition of a surrendered firearm.
3030 (b) Each county commissioners court shall establish a task
3131 force under this section that must include the following members if
3232 applicable for the county:
3333 (1) the chief administrative officer of a family
3434 violence center or the chief administrator's designee;
3535 (2) the chief of police of the municipality having the
3636 largest population in the county or the chief's designee;
3737 (3) the sheriff of the county or the sheriff's
3838 designee;
3939 (4) a judge of a court in the county with jurisdiction
4040 over cases involving family violence; and
4141 (5) a prosecutor with jurisdiction in the county over
4242 cases involving family violence.
4343 (c) The county commissioners court shall call the first
4444 meeting of the task force at which the members shall elect a
4545 presiding officer. All subsequent meetings shall be held at the
4646 call of the presiding officer.
4747 (d) The presiding officer may appoint additional members to
4848 the task force if necessary for the task force to complete its
4949 duties under Subsection (g).
5050 (e) The task force may consult with individuals or
5151 organizations having knowledge and experience in the issues of
5252 firearms and family violence.
5353 (f) A vacancy for a member of the task force shall be filled
5454 immediately and in the same manner as the original appointment.
5555 (g) The task force shall develop policy recommendations,
5656 model forms, and guidelines for best practices related to:
5757 (1) the surrender, transfer, or other disposition of a
5858 firearm a person is prohibited from possessing under an order
5959 issued as a result of or to prevent family violence, including:
6060 (A) a protective order issued under Title 4,
6161 Family Code, or Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure;
6262 (B) a magistrate's order of emergency protection
6363 issued under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure;
6464 (C) an order setting the conditions of bond for a
6565 defendant charged with an offense involving family violence under
6666 Article 17.49, Code of Criminal Procedure; and
6767 (D) an order granting community supervision to a
6868 defendant convicted of an offense involving family violence, as
6969 described by Article 42A.504, Code of Criminal Procedure; and
7070 (2) the receipt, storage, and return or other
7171 disposition of a firearm surrendered under Subdivision (1).
7272 (h) In developing the recommendations, forms, and
7373 guidelines required under this section, the task force shall:
7474 (1) consult with a family violence advocacy
7575 organization that provides services throughout the state;
7676 (2) prioritize the safety of victims of family
7777 violence, including victims of dating violence and victims of
7878 emotional harm or abuse, and law enforcement personnel;
7979 (3) ensure due process is provided;
8080 (4) provide specific guidance on:
8181 (A) policies and procedures for the surrender,
8282 transfer, or other disposition of a firearm by a person subject to
8383 an order described by Subsection (g)(1);
8484 (B) policies and procedures for the receipt and
8585 disposition of a transferred firearm by a firearms dealer licensed
8686 under 18 U.S.C. Section 923 or a person not prohibited from
8787 possessing a firearm by state or federal law;
8888 (C) policies and procedures for the receipt and
8989 storage of a surrendered firearm by a law enforcement agency or
9090 other governmental entity and standards of care regarding the
9191 storage of the surrendered firearm;
9292 (D) policies and procedures for the return or
9393 other disposition of a surrendered firearm by the law enforcement
9494 agency or other governmental entity storing the firearm after the
9595 order described by Subsection (g)(1) expires or is rescinded; and
9696 (E) policies and procedures for compensating the
9797 owner of a surrendered firearm that is damaged or destroyed while in
9898 the possession of a law enforcement agency or other governmental
9999 entity or while in the possession of an entity operating under a
100100 contract with a governmental entity for the purpose of storing
101101 surrendered firearms;
102102 (5) require verification that a person described by
103103 Subdivision (4)(A) has surrendered, transferred, or otherwise
104104 disposed of all firearms in the person's possession; and
105105 (6) provide for an enforcement option if a
106106 verification is not made within 48 hours of the issuance of an order
107107 described by Subsection (g)(1).
108108 (i) The task force shall make available all
109109 recommendations, forms, and guidelines developed under this
110110 section to all judges with jurisdiction over cases involving family
111111 violence in the county and all law enforcement agencies with
112112 jurisdiction in the county.
113113 (j) The task force shall meet not later than the 90th day
114114 following the end of each regular legislative session to review and
115115 amend any recommendations, forms, or guidelines developed under
116116 this section.
117117 (k) Not later than December 1 of each odd-numbered year, the
118118 task force shall provide the county commissioners court a report
119119 including:
120120 (1) a list of task force members;
121121 (2) a summary of all recommendations, forms, and
122122 guidelines developed under this section;
123123 (3) a description of practices and procedures in the
124124 courts and law enforcement agencies within the county in regard to:
125125 (A) the surrender, transfer, or other
126126 disposition of a firearm a person is prohibited from possessing
127127 under an order issued as a result of or to prevent family violence;
128128 and
129129 (B) the receipt, storage, and return or other
130130 disposition of a surrendered firearm; and
131131 (4) a description of potential sources of funding
132132 available to implement recommendations.
133133 (l) The commissioners courts of multiple counties may agree
134134 to form a regional task force under this section to serve the needs
135135 of all counties in the agreement.
136136 SECTION 2. Notwithstanding the requirement in Section
137137 236.004, Local Government Code, as added by this Act, that a report
138138 be submitted by December 1 of each odd-numbered year, a task force
139139 created under that section shall submit its first report to the
140140 county commissioners court not later than June 1, 2022.
141141 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.