4 | 11 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 12 | | relating to data matching with financial institutions to facilitate |
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6 | 13 | | the collection of certain delinquent tax liabilities. |
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7 | 14 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 15 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 111, Tax Code, is amended |
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9 | 16 | | by adding Section 111.025 to read as follows: |
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10 | 17 | | Sec. 111.025. DELINQUENT TAXPAYER FINANCIAL RECORDS. (a) |
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11 | 18 | | In this section: |
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12 | 19 | | (1) "Account" means a demand deposit account, checking |
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13 | 20 | | or negotiable order of withdrawal account, savings account, time |
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14 | 21 | | deposit account, or money market mutual fund account. |
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15 | 22 | | (2) "Account owner record" means a record a financial |
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16 | 23 | | institution uses to report account owner information, including: |
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17 | 24 | | (A) an account holder's name, social security |
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18 | 25 | | number, or federal employer identification number; and |
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19 | 26 | | (B) the account balance and account type. |
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20 | 27 | | (3) "Delinquent taxpayer" means a person who at the |
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21 | 28 | | time of a data match request under Subsection (b) is delinquent in a |
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22 | 29 | | tax or fee administered by the comptroller. |
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23 | 30 | | (4) "Financial institution" means: |
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24 | 31 | | (A) a depository institution, as defined by |
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25 | 32 | | Section 3(c), Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. Section |
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26 | 33 | | 1813(c)); |
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27 | 34 | | (B) a federal credit union or state credit union, |
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28 | 35 | | as those terms are defined by Section 101, Federal Credit Union Act |
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29 | 36 | | (12 U.S.C. Section 1752); or |
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30 | 37 | | (C) the agent of an entity described by Paragraph |
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31 | 38 | | (A) or (B). |
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32 | 39 | | (5) "Inquiry file" means an electronic file sent by |
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33 | 40 | | the comptroller or the comptroller's agent to a financial |
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34 | 41 | | institution that contains a record of delinquent taxpayers. |
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35 | 42 | | (b) A financial institution shall, each calendar quarter, |
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36 | 43 | | exchange data with the comptroller or the comptroller's agent to |
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37 | 44 | | facilitate matching the names of delinquent taxpayers with the |
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38 | 45 | | names of account holders using one of the following methods: |
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39 | 46 | | (1) an all accounts method in which: |
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40 | 47 | | (A) the financial institution submits to the |
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41 | 48 | | comptroller or the comptroller's agent an electronic file listing |
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42 | 49 | | all of the financial institution's open accounts and account owner |
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43 | 50 | | records; and |
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44 | 51 | | (B) the comptroller or the comptroller's agent |
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45 | 52 | | compares that information with the comptroller's records of |
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46 | 53 | | delinquent taxpayers; or |
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47 | 54 | | (2) a matched accounts method in which the financial |
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48 | 55 | | institution submits to the comptroller or the comptroller's agent |
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49 | 56 | | an electronic file listing all account owner records that match |
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50 | 57 | | information in an inquiry file. |
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51 | 58 | | (c) The comptroller shall make a data match request under |
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52 | 59 | | Subsection (b) compatible with the data processing system of the |
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53 | 60 | | financial institution. |
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54 | 61 | | (d) The comptroller may not request a financial institution |
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55 | 62 | | to perform a data match under this section more than once each |
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56 | 63 | | calendar quarter. |
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57 | 64 | | (e) A financial institution may not notify account holders |
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58 | 65 | | that the comptroller has requested a data match or whether a data |
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59 | 66 | | match has been made. |
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60 | 67 | | (f) Information provided by or to a financial institution, |
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61 | 68 | | the comptroller, or the comptroller's agent for the purpose of |
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62 | 69 | | performing a data match is confidential and may not be used for any |
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63 | 70 | | purpose or disclosed to any person except as necessary to perform a |
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64 | 71 | | data match. The financial institution, the comptroller, and the |
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65 | 72 | | comptroller's agent shall return, destroy, or erase any information |
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66 | 73 | | obtained after completion of the data match. |
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67 | 74 | | (g) A financial institution is not liable to any person for |
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68 | 75 | | disclosing information to the comptroller under this section or for |
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69 | 76 | | any other action that the financial institution takes in good faith |
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70 | 77 | | to comply with this section. |
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71 | 78 | | (h) The comptroller may contract with a third party to |
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72 | 79 | | facilitate the implementation of this section. A third-party |
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73 | 80 | | contractor may use confidential information solely for the purpose |
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74 | 81 | | of implementing this section. |
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75 | 82 | | (i) A suit to enforce this section must be brought by the |
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76 | 83 | | attorney general in the name of the state. Venue for the suit is in |
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77 | 84 | | Travis County. |
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78 | 85 | | (j) The comptroller may adopt rules to implement this |
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79 | 86 | | section. |
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80 | 87 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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