Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1279 Compare Versions

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11 87R3907 SMT-D
22 By: Kacal H.B. No. 1279
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to a local option exemption from ad valorem taxation of a
88 percentage of the appraised value of the residence homesteads of
99 certain volunteer first responders.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 11.13(i), Tax Code, is amended to read as
1212 follows:
1313 (i) The assessor and collector for a taxing unit may
1414 disregard the exemptions authorized by Subsection (b), (c), (d),
1515 [or] (n), or (t) [of this section] and assess and collect a tax
1616 pledged for payment of debt without deducting the amount of the
1717 exemption if:
1818 (1) prior to adoption of the exemption, the unit
1919 pledged the taxes for the payment of a debt; and
2020 (2) granting the exemption would impair the obligation
2121 of the contract creating the debt.
2222 SECTION 2. Section 11.13(m), Tax Code, is amended by adding
2323 Subdivisions (1-a), (1-b), and (3) to read as follows:
2424 (1-a) "Emergency medical services volunteer" has the
2525 meaning assigned by Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code.
2626 (1-b) "Qualifying volunteer first responder" means an
2727 individual who:
2828 (A) is an emergency medical services volunteer or
2929 volunteer firefighter;
3030 (B) has served in that capacity for the preceding
3131 365 days; and
3232 (C) during the preceding tax year:
3333 (i) attended at least 24 hours of training
3434 conducted by the emergency services or firefighting organization to
3535 which the volunteer first responder belongs; and
3636 (ii) participated in at least 25 percent of
3737 the emergency calls received by the organization.
3838 (3) "Volunteer firefighter" means an individual who
3939 provides volunteer firefighting or other emergency services to an
4040 organized fire department without remuneration, except
4141 reimbursement for expenses.
4242 SECTION 3. Section 11.13, Tax Code, is amended by adding
4343 Subsections (t) and (u) to read as follows:
4444 (t) In addition to any other exemptions provided by this
4545 section, a qualifying volunteer first responder is entitled to an
4646 exemption from ad valorem taxation by a taxing unit of a percentage,
4747 not to exceed five percent, of the appraised value of the volunteer
4848 first responder's residence homestead if the exemption is adopted
4949 by the governing body of the taxing unit.
5050 (u) Once authorized, an exemption adopted as provided by
5151 Subsection (t) may be repealed by the governing body of the taxing
5252 unit.
5353 SECTION 4. Section 26.10(b), Tax Code, is amended to read as
5454 follows:
5555 (b) If the appraisal roll shows that a residence homestead
5656 exemption under Section 11.13(c), [or] (d), or (t), 11.132, 11.133,
5757 or 11.134 applicable to a property on January 1 of a year terminated
5858 during the year and if the owner of the property qualifies a
5959 different property for one of those residence homestead exemptions
6060 during the same year, the tax due against the former residence
6161 homestead is calculated by:
6262 (1) subtracting:
6363 (A) the amount of the taxes that otherwise would
6464 be imposed on the former residence homestead for the entire year had
6565 the owner qualified for the residence homestead exemption for the
6666 entire year; from
6767 (B) the amount of the taxes that otherwise would
6868 be imposed on the former residence homestead for the entire year had
6969 the owner not qualified for the residence homestead exemption
7070 during the year;
7171 (2) multiplying the remainder determined under
7272 Subdivision (1) by a fraction, the denominator of which is 365 and
7373 the numerator of which is the number of days that elapsed after the
7474 date the exemption terminated; and
7575 (3) adding the product determined under Subdivision
7676 (2) and the amount described by Subdivision (1)(A).
7777 SECTION 5. This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed
7878 for a tax year that begins on or after the effective date of this
7979 Act.
8080 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect January 1, 2022, but only
8181 if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 87th Legislature,
8282 Regular Session, 2021, to authorize a local option exemption from
8383 ad valorem taxation of a percentage of the appraised value of the
8484 residence homesteads of certain volunteer first responders is
8585 approved by the voters. If that amendment is not approved by the
8686 voters, this Act has no effect.