1 | 1 | | 87R5399 JG-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Campos H.B. No. 1323 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to a state plan and requirements for nursing facilities to |
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8 | 8 | | provide care for persons with Alzheimer's disease and related |
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9 | 9 | | disorders. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Effective September 1, 2031, Section 242.032(c), |
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12 | 12 | | Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (c) The applicant or license holder must furnish evidence to |
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14 | 14 | | affirmatively establish the applicant's or license holder's ability |
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15 | 15 | | to comply with: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) minimum standards of medical care, nursing care, |
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17 | 17 | | and financial condition; [and] |
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18 | 18 | | (2) standards for the specialized care and treatment |
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19 | 19 | | of persons with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders; and |
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20 | 20 | | (3) any other applicable state or federal standard. |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 2. Effective September 1, 2031, Section 242.037, |
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22 | 22 | | Health and Safety Code, is amended by amending Subsection (e) and |
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23 | 23 | | adding Subsection (f-1) to read as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | (e) In addition to standards or rules required by other |
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25 | 25 | | provisions of this chapter, the executive commissioner shall adopt |
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26 | 26 | | and publish and the department shall enforce minimum standards |
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27 | 27 | | relating to: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) the construction of an institution, including |
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29 | 29 | | plumbing, heating, lighting, ventilation, and other housing |
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30 | 30 | | conditions, to ensure the residents' health, safety, comfort, and |
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31 | 31 | | protection from fire hazard; |
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32 | 32 | | (2) the regulation of the number and qualification of |
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33 | 33 | | all personnel, including management and nursing personnel, |
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34 | 34 | | responsible for any part of the care given to the residents; |
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35 | 35 | | (3) requirements for in-service education of all |
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36 | 36 | | employees who have any contact with the residents; |
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37 | 37 | | (4) [training on the care of persons with Alzheimer's |
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38 | 38 | | disease and related disorders for employees who work with those |
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39 | 39 | | persons; |
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40 | 40 | | [(5)] sanitary and related conditions in an |
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41 | 41 | | institution and its surroundings, including water supply, sewage |
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42 | 42 | | disposal, food handling, and general hygiene in order to ensure the |
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43 | 43 | | residents' health, safety, and comfort; |
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44 | 44 | | (5) [(6)] the nutritional needs of each resident |
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45 | 45 | | according to good nutritional practice or the recommendations of |
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46 | 46 | | the physician attending the resident; |
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47 | 47 | | (6) [(7)] equipment essential to the residents' health |
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48 | 48 | | and welfare; |
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49 | 49 | | (7) [(8)] the use and administration of medication in |
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50 | 50 | | conformity with applicable law and rules; |
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51 | 51 | | (8) [(9)] care and treatment of residents and any |
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52 | 52 | | other matter related to resident health, safety, and welfare; |
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53 | 53 | | (9) [(10)] licensure of institutions; and |
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54 | 54 | | (10) [(11)] implementation of this chapter. |
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55 | 55 | | (f-1) The executive commissioner shall adopt, publish, and |
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56 | 56 | | enforce standards for the specialized care and treatment of persons |
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57 | 57 | | with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders, including training |
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58 | 58 | | requirements for nursing facility employees who provide that |
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59 | 59 | | specialized care or treatment. The executive commissioner by rule |
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60 | 60 | | shall adopt and modify as necessary to conform to changes in medical |
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61 | 61 | | practice a definition of "Alzheimer's disease and related |
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62 | 62 | | disorders," and may adopt by reference a definition published in a |
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63 | 63 | | generally accepted clinical resource for medical professionals. |
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64 | 64 | | The commission may periodically modify the standards as the |
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65 | 65 | | executive commissioner determines appropriate. |
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66 | 66 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 242.040, Health and |
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67 | 67 | | Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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68 | 68 | | Sec. 242.040. CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS TO PROVIDE [OF |
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69 | 69 | | INSTITUTIONS THAT] CARE FOR PERSONS WITH ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE AND |
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70 | 70 | | RELATED DISORDERS. |
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71 | 71 | | SECTION 4. Section 242.040, Health and Safety Code, is |
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72 | 72 | | amended by amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), (e), and (f) and |
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73 | 73 | | adding Subsections (b-1) and (b-2) to read as follows: |
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74 | 74 | | (a) The commission [department] shall establish a system |
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75 | 75 | | for certifying nursing facilities [institutions] that meet |
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76 | 76 | | standards adopted by the executive commissioner concerning the |
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77 | 77 | | specialized care and treatment of persons with Alzheimer's disease |
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78 | 78 | | and related disorders. The commission may periodically modify the |
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79 | 79 | | system and standards as the executive commissioner determines |
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80 | 80 | | appropriate. |
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81 | 81 | | (b) A nursing facility may not [An institution is not |
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82 | 82 | | required to be certified under this section in order to] provide |
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83 | 83 | | care and treatment for [of] persons with Alzheimer's disease and |
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84 | 84 | | related disorders unless the facility holds a certification issued |
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85 | 85 | | under this section. |
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86 | 86 | | (b-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (b) and subject to |
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87 | 87 | | Subsection (b-2), a nursing facility is not required to hold a |
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88 | 88 | | certification issued under this section to provide care and |
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89 | 89 | | treatment for persons with Alzheimer's disease and related |
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90 | 90 | | disorders before January 1, 2031. |
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91 | 91 | | (b-2) A nursing facility that is initially licensed under |
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92 | 92 | | this chapter on or after January 1, 2023, must hold a certification |
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93 | 93 | | issued under this section to provide care and treatment for persons |
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94 | 94 | | with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. |
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95 | 95 | | (c) The executive commissioner by rule shall [may] adopt |
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96 | 96 | | standards for the specialized care and treatment of persons with |
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97 | 97 | | Alzheimer's disease and related disorders and provide procedures |
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98 | 98 | | for nursing facilities [institutions] applying for certification |
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99 | 99 | | under this section. The rules must provide for a three-year |
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100 | 100 | | certification period. |
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101 | 101 | | (e) A nursing facility [An institution] may not advertise or |
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102 | 102 | | otherwise communicate that the facility [institution] is certified |
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103 | 103 | | by the commission [department] to provide specialized care for |
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104 | 104 | | persons with Alzheimer's disease or related disorders unless the |
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105 | 105 | | facility [institution] is certified under this section. |
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106 | 106 | | (f) The executive commissioner by rule shall adopt a system |
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107 | 107 | | under which an appropriate number of certifications issued by the |
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108 | 108 | | commission [department] expire on staggered dates occurring in each |
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109 | 109 | | three-year period. If the expiration date of a certification |
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110 | 110 | | changes as a result of this subsection, the commission [department] |
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111 | 111 | | shall prorate the certification fee relating to that certification |
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112 | 112 | | as appropriate. To the extent possible, the system must align the |
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113 | 113 | | expiration date for a nursing facility's certification under this |
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114 | 114 | | section with the expiration date for the facility's license under |
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115 | 115 | | this chapter. |
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116 | 116 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 242, Health and Safety |
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117 | 117 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 242.0405 to read as follows: |
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118 | 118 | | Sec. 242.0405. STATE PLAN FOR CERTIFICATION OF NURSING |
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119 | 119 | | FACILITIES TO PROVIDE CARE FOR PERSONS WITH ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE AND |
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120 | 120 | | RELATED DISORDERS. (a) The commission shall develop a state plan |
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121 | 121 | | to certify each nursing facility in this state under Section |
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122 | 122 | | 242.040 to provide care and treatment for persons with Alzheimer's |
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123 | 123 | | disease and related disorders by January 1, 2031, and after that |
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124 | 124 | | date require as part of licensure under this chapter that the |
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125 | 125 | | facilities comply with the standards formerly required for |
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126 | 126 | | certification under Section 242.040. The executive commissioner |
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127 | 127 | | must approve the state plan and shall adopt rules for implementing |
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128 | 128 | | the approved state plan. |
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129 | 129 | | (b) In developing the state plan, the commission shall: |
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130 | 130 | | (1) conduct a study on certifying each nursing |
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131 | 131 | | facility in this state under Section 242.040 by January 1, 2031; and |
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132 | 132 | | (2) determine and consider in implementing the state |
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133 | 133 | | plan the: |
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134 | 134 | | (A) costs and challenges; |
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135 | 135 | | (B) legal and technical issues; and |
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136 | 136 | | (C) scheduling factors and time considerations. |
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137 | 137 | | (c) The state plan must require that: |
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138 | 138 | | (1) at least 10 percent of the total number of nursing |
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139 | 139 | | facilities in this state be certified under Section 242.040 by |
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140 | 140 | | January 1, 2023; |
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141 | 141 | | (2) at least 25 percent of the total number of |
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142 | 142 | | facilities in this state be certified under Section 242.040 by |
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143 | 143 | | January 1, 2025; |
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144 | 144 | | (3) at least 50 percent of the total number of |
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145 | 145 | | facilities in this state be certified under Section 242.040 by |
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146 | 146 | | January 1, 2027; |
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147 | 147 | | (4) at least 75 percent of the total number of |
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148 | 148 | | facilities in this state be certified under Section 242.040 by |
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149 | 149 | | January 1, 2029; and |
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150 | 150 | | (5) each facility in this state as part of the |
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151 | 151 | | facility's license qualification meets the standards for |
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152 | 152 | | certification under Section 242.040 by January 1, 2031. |
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153 | 153 | | (d) The state plan may provide for reimbursement to nursing |
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154 | 154 | | facilities that become certified under Section 242.040 in amounts |
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155 | 155 | | based on the following schedule: |
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156 | 156 | | (1) for a facility that is certified by January 1, |
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157 | 157 | | 2023, the state plan may provide for 100 percent reimbursement of |
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158 | 158 | | the certification costs; |
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159 | 159 | | (2) for a facility that is certified by January 1, |
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160 | 160 | | 2025, the state plan may reimburse the facility in an amount not to |
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161 | 161 | | exceed 75 percent reimbursement of the certification costs; |
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162 | 162 | | (3) for a facility that is certified by January 1, |
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163 | 163 | | 2027, the state plan may reimburse the facility in an amount not to |
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164 | 164 | | exceed 50 percent reimbursement of the certification costs; and |
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165 | 165 | | (4) for a facility that is certified by January 1, |
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166 | 166 | | 2029, the state plan may reimburse the facility in an amount not to |
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167 | 167 | | exceed 25 percent reimbursement of the certification costs. |
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168 | 168 | | (e) The commission may use existing resources and solicit |
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169 | 169 | | and accept gifts, grants, and donations from any source to |
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170 | 170 | | implement the state plan. |
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171 | 171 | | (f) This section expires September 1, 2033. |
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172 | 172 | | SECTION 6. Section 242.202, Health and Safety Code, is |
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173 | 173 | | amended by amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsection (d-1) to |
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174 | 174 | | read as follows: |
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175 | 175 | | (d) The disclosure statement must contain the following |
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176 | 176 | | categories of information: |
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177 | 177 | | (1) the nursing facility's [institution's] philosophy |
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178 | 178 | | of care; |
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179 | 179 | | (2) [whether the institution is certified under |
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180 | 180 | | Section 242.040 for the provision of specialized care and treatment |
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181 | 181 | | of residents with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders; |
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182 | 182 | | [(3)] the preadmission, admission, and discharge |
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183 | 183 | | process; |
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184 | 184 | | (3) [(4)] resident assessment, care planning, and |
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185 | 185 | | implementation of the care plan; |
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186 | 186 | | (4) [(5)] staffing patterns, such as |
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187 | 187 | | resident-to-staff ratios, and staff training; |
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188 | 188 | | (5) [(6)] the physical environment of the facility |
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189 | 189 | | [institution]; |
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190 | 190 | | (6) [(7)] resident activities; |
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191 | 191 | | (7) [(8)] program costs; |
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192 | 192 | | (8) [(9)] systems for evaluation of the facility's |
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193 | 193 | | [institution's] programs for residents; |
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194 | 194 | | (9) [(10)] family involvement in resident care; and |
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195 | 195 | | (10) [(11)] the toll-free telephone number maintained |
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196 | 196 | | by the department for acceptance of complaints against the facility |
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197 | 197 | | [institution]. |
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198 | 198 | | (d-1) Before January 1, 2031, the disclosure statement must |
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199 | 199 | | also include a statement on whether the nursing facility is |
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200 | 200 | | certified under Section 242.040 for the provision of specialized |
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201 | 201 | | care and treatment of residents with Alzheimer's disease and |
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202 | 202 | | related disorders. This subsection expires September 1, 2031. |
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203 | 203 | | SECTION 7. Effective September 1, 2031, the following |
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204 | 204 | | provisions of the Health and Safety Code are repealed: |
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205 | 205 | | (1) Section 242.040; |
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206 | 206 | | (2) Section 242.041; and |
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207 | 207 | | (3) Section 242.201. |
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208 | 208 | | SECTION 8. Not later than September 1, 2022, the Health and |
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209 | 209 | | Human Services Commission shall develop, and the executive |
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210 | 210 | | commissioner of the commission shall approve and adopt, rules for |
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211 | 211 | | implementing the state plan required by Section 242.0405, Health |
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212 | 212 | | and Safety Code, as added by this Act. |
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213 | 213 | | SECTION 9. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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214 | 214 | | of this Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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215 | 215 | | Services Commission shall adopt the rules necessary to implement |
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216 | 216 | | the changes in law made by this Act. |
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217 | 217 | | SECTION 10. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this |
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218 | 218 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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