Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1359

Caption

Relating to proposing a referendum to the people of the State of Texas on the question of whether this state should leave the United States of America and establish an independent republic.

Impact

Should the referendum pass, the bill mandates the establishment of a Texas Independence Committee. This committee, composed of state legislative leaders, would study and propose a detailed strategy for Texas to achieve independence. The committee's obligations would include reviewing necessary constitutional amendments, addressing international relations, and outlining essential government functions that would have to change under an independent Texas framework.

Summary

House Bill 1359 proposes a referendum allowing Texas voters to decide whether the state should leave the United States and establish itself as an independent republic. The bill outlines a plan for the question to be included in the ballot during the general election on November 2, 2021. If approved, the proposition would allow voters to express their will on Texas' independence, framing it as a direct democratic engagement with significant constitutional implications.

Contention

The bill raises considerable political and legal debate regarding its feasibility and implications. Supporters of the bill argue that it addresses a long-standing sentiment among certain groups in Texas who advocate for greater state sovereignty and autonomy from federal oversight. Conversely, opponents argue that the proposal is impractical and poses significant legal challenges regarding the state's relationship with the United States, as well as potential economic implications.

Additional_considerations

The bill also highlights broader themes of state identity and governance, echoing historical narratives of Texas' unique status and its desire for autonomy. The discussions surrounding the referendum could catalyze larger conversations on federalism, state rights, and the balance of power between state and national governments, making it a pivotal piece of legislation that transcends mere electoral outcomes.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB3596

Relating to proposing a referendum to the people of the State of Texas on the question of whether this state should reassert its status as an independent nation.

TX HJR15

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing an independent redistricting commission to establish districts for the election of the members of the United States House of Representatives elected from this state, the Texas Senate, and the Texas House of Representatives.

TX SJR12

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing an independent redistricting commission to establish districts for the election of the members of the United States House of Representatives elected from this state, the Texas Senate, and the Texas House of Representatives.

TX SJR25

Proposing a constitutional amendment to reserve to the people the powers of initiative and referendum.

TX SJR8

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the United States House of Representatives and the Texas Legislature.

TX HJR4

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature, Texas congressional districts, and State Board of Education districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HB127

Relating to measures to address public safety threats in this state presented by transnational criminal activity, including by establishing a Texas Homeland Security Division, and to compensate persons affected by those threats.

TX HB13

Relating to measures to address public safety threats in this state presented by transnational criminal activity, including by establishing the Texas Homeland Security Division and the Border Security Advisory Council, and to compensate persons affected by those threats.

TX HJR169

Proposing a constitutional amendment providing for the dedication of certain sales and use tax revenue to a special fund established in the state treasury to pay for water infrastructure in this state.

TX HB20

Relating to measures to ensure the safety and welfare of the border region of this state, including protection from ongoing criminal activity and public health threats and the establishment of the Border Protection Unit; creating a criminal offense; creating a civil penalty.

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