Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1498 Compare Versions

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11 87R3150 MCK-D
22 By: Martinez H.B. No. 1498
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to certain claims for benefits, compensation, or
88 assistance by certain public safety employees and survivors of
99 certain public safety employees.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 607.002, Government Code, is amended to
1212 read as follows:
1313 Sec. 607.002. REIMBURSEMENT. (a) A public safety employee
1414 who is exposed to a contagious disease is entitled to reimbursement
1515 from the employing governmental entity for reasonable medical
1616 expenses incurred in treatment for the prevention of the disease
1717 if:
1818 (1) the disease is not an "ordinary disease of life" as
1919 that term is used in the context of a workers' compensation claim;
2020 (2) the exposure to the disease occurs during the
2121 course of the employment; and
2222 (3) the employee requires preventative medical
2323 treatment because of exposure to the disease.
2424 (b) For purposes of this section, a disease is not an
2525 "ordinary disease of life" if the disease is the basis for a
2626 disaster declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or
2727 part of the state.
2828 SECTION 2. The heading for Subchapter B, Chapter 607,
2929 Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
3030 SUBCHAPTER B. DISEASES OR ILLNESSES SUFFERED BY DETENTION
3131 OFFICERS, FIREFIGHTERS, PEACE OFFICERS, AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL
3232 TECHNICIANS
3333 SECTION 3. Section 607.051, Government Code, is amended by
3434 amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as
3535 follows:
3636 (1) "Detention officer" means an individual employed
3737 by a state agency or political subdivision of the state to ensure
3838 the safekeeping of prisoners and the security of a municipal,
3939 county, or state penal institution in this state.
4040 (1-a) "Disability" means partial or total disability.
4141 SECTION 4. Sections 607.052(a), (b), (e), and (g),
4242 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
4343 (a) Notwithstanding any other law, this subchapter applies
4444 only to a detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or
4545 emergency medical technician who:
4646 (1) on becoming employed or during employment as a
4747 detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency
4848 medical technician, received a physical examination that failed to
4949 reveal evidence of the illness or disease for which benefits or
5050 compensation are sought using a presumption established by this
5151 subchapter;
5252 (2) is employed for five or more years as a detention
5353 officer, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical
5454 technician; and
5555 (3) seeks benefits or compensation for a disease or
5656 illness covered by this subchapter that is discovered during
5757 employment as a detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or
5858 emergency medical technician.
5959 (b) A presumption under this subchapter does not apply:
6060 (1) to a determination of a survivor's eligibility for
6161 benefits under Chapter 615;
6262 (2) in a cause of action brought in a state or federal
6363 court except for judicial review of a proceeding in which there has
6464 been a grant or denial of employment-related benefits or
6565 compensation;
6666 (3) to a determination regarding benefits or
6767 compensation under a life or disability insurance policy purchased
6868 by or on behalf of the detention officer, firefighter, peace
6969 officer, or emergency medical technician that provides coverage in
7070 addition to any benefits or compensation required by law; or
7171 (4) if the disease or illness for which benefits or
7272 compensation is sought is known to be caused by the use of tobacco
7373 and:
7474 (A) the firefighter, peace officer, or emergency
7575 medical technician is or has been a user of tobacco; or
7676 (B) the firefighter's, peace officer's, or
7777 emergency medical technician's spouse has, during the marriage,
7878 been a user of tobacco that is consumed through smoking.
7979 (e) A detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or
8080 emergency medical technician who uses a presumption established
8181 under this subchapter is entitled only to the benefits or
8282 compensation to which the detention officer, firefighter, peace
8383 officer, or emergency medical technician would otherwise be
8484 entitled to receive at the time the claim for benefits or
8585 compensation is filed.
8686 (g) This subchapter applies to a detention officer,
8787 firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician who
8888 provides services as an employee of an entity created by an
8989 interlocal agreement.
9090 SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 607, Government Code, is
9191 amended by adding Section 607.0545 to read as follows:
9292 Sec. 607.0545. DISEASES THAT CAUSE DISASTER DECLARATION. A
9393 detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency
9494 medical technician who contracts a disease that is the basis for a
9595 disaster declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or
9696 part of the state and dies or is totally or partially disabled as a
9797 result of the disease is presumed to have contracted the disease
9898 during the course and scope of employment as a detention officer,
9999 firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician.
100100 SECTION 6. Section 607.057, Government Code, is amended to
101101 read as follows:
102102 Sec. 607.057. EFFECT OF PRESUMPTION. Except as provided by
103103 Section 607.052(b), a presumption established under this
104104 subchapter applies to a determination of whether a detention
105105 officer's, firefighter's, peace officer's, or emergency medical
106106 technician's disability or death resulted from a disease or illness
107107 contracted in the course and scope of employment for purposes of
108108 benefits or compensation provided under another employee benefit,
109109 law, or plan, including a pension plan.
110110 SECTION 7. Section 607.058, Government Code, is amended to
111111 read as follows:
112112 Sec. 607.058. PRESUMPTION REBUTTABLE. (a) A presumption
113113 under Section 607.053, 607.054, 607.0545, 607.055, or 607.056 may
114114 be rebutted through a showing by a preponderance of the evidence
115115 that a risk factor, accident, hazard, or other cause not associated
116116 with the individual's service as a detention officer, firefighter,
117117 peace officer, or emergency medical technician was a substantial
118118 factor in bringing about the individual's disease or illness,
119119 without which the disease or illness would not have occurred.
120120 (b) A rebuttal offered under this section must include a
121121 statement by the person offering the rebuttal that describes, in
122122 detail, the evidence that the person reviewed before making the
123123 determination that a cause not associated with the individual's
124124 service as a detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or
125125 emergency medical technician was a substantial factor in bringing
126126 about the individual's disease or illness, without which the
127127 disease or illness would not have occurred.
128128 (c) In addressing an argument based on a rebuttal offered
129129 under this section, an administrative law judge shall make findings
130130 of fact and conclusions of law that consider whether a qualified
131131 expert, relying on evidence-based medicine, stated the opinion
132132 that, based on reasonable medical probability, an identified risk
133133 factor, accident, hazard, or other cause not associated with the
134134 individual's service as a detention officer, firefighter, or
135135 emergency medical technician was a substantial factor in bringing
136136 about the individual's disease or illness, without which the
137137 disease or illness would not have occurred.
138138 SECTION 8. Section 615.021(e)(1), Government Code, is
139139 amended to read as follows:
140140 (1) "Personal injury" means an injury resulting from:
141141 (A) an external force, an activity, or a disease
142142 caused by or resulting from:
143143 (i) [(A)] a line-of-duty accident; or
144144 (ii) [(B)] an illness caused by
145145 line-of-duty work under hazardous conditions; or
146146 (B) a disease that is the basis for a disaster
147147 declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or part of
148148 the state.
149149 SECTION 9. Subchapter B, Chapter 615, Government Code, is
150150 amended by adding Section 615.0211 to read as follows:
151151 Sec. 615.0211. PRESUMPTION OF LINE OF DUTY INJURY. (a) In
152152 this section, "line of duty" has the meaning assigned by Section
153153 615.021.
154154 (b) An individual listed under Section 615.003 who suffers a
155155 personal injury resulting from a disease that is the basis for a
156156 disaster declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or
157157 part of the state is presumed to have sustained the injury in the
158158 line of duty in the individual's position as described by Section
159159 615.003.
160160 SECTION 10. Section 615.072(c)(1), Government Code, is
161161 amended to read as follows:
162162 (1) "Personal injury" means an injury resulting from:
163163 (A) an external force, an activity, or a disease
164164 caused by or resulting from:
165165 (i) [(A)] a line-of-duty accident; or
166166 (ii) [(B)] an illness caused by
167167 line-of-duty work under hazardous conditions; or
168168 (B) a disease that is the basis for a disaster
169169 declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or part of
170170 the state.
171171 SECTION 11. Subchapter D, Chapter 615, Government Code, is
172172 amended by adding Section 615.0721 to read as follows:
173173 Sec. 615.0721. PRESUMPTION OF LINE OF DUTY INJURY. (a) In
174174 this section, "line of duty" has the meaning assigned by Section
175175 615.072.
176176 (b) An individual listed under Section 615.071 who suffers a
177177 personal injury resulting from a disease that is the basis for a
178178 disaster declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or
179179 part of the state is presumed to have sustained the injury in the
180180 line of duty in the individual's position as described by Section
181181 615.071.
182182 SECTION 12. The changes in law made by this Act apply to a
183183 claim for benefits, compensation, or assistance brought on or after
184184 the effective date of this Act. A claim for benefits, compensation,
185185 or assistance brought before that date is covered by the law in
186186 effect on the date the claim was made, and that law is continued in
187187 effect for that purpose.
188188 SECTION 13. This Act takes effect immediately if it
189189 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
190190 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
191191 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
192192 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021.