1 | 1 | | 87R3150 MCK-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Martinez H.B. No. 1498 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to certain claims for benefits, compensation, or |
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8 | 8 | | assistance by certain public safety employees and survivors of |
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9 | 9 | | certain public safety employees. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 607.002, Government Code, is amended to |
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12 | 12 | | read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 607.002. REIMBURSEMENT. (a) A public safety employee |
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14 | 14 | | who is exposed to a contagious disease is entitled to reimbursement |
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15 | 15 | | from the employing governmental entity for reasonable medical |
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16 | 16 | | expenses incurred in treatment for the prevention of the disease |
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17 | 17 | | if: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) the disease is not an "ordinary disease of life" as |
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19 | 19 | | that term is used in the context of a workers' compensation claim; |
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20 | 20 | | (2) the exposure to the disease occurs during the |
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21 | 21 | | course of the employment; and |
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22 | 22 | | (3) the employee requires preventative medical |
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23 | 23 | | treatment because of exposure to the disease. |
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24 | 24 | | (b) For purposes of this section, a disease is not an |
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25 | 25 | | "ordinary disease of life" if the disease is the basis for a |
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26 | 26 | | disaster declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or |
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27 | 27 | | part of the state. |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 2. The heading for Subchapter B, Chapter 607, |
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29 | 29 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | SUBCHAPTER B. DISEASES OR ILLNESSES SUFFERED BY DETENTION |
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31 | 31 | | OFFICERS, FIREFIGHTERS, PEACE OFFICERS, AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL |
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32 | 32 | | TECHNICIANS |
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33 | 33 | | SECTION 3. Section 607.051, Government Code, is amended by |
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34 | 34 | | amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as |
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35 | 35 | | follows: |
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36 | 36 | | (1) "Detention officer" means an individual employed |
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37 | 37 | | by a state agency or political subdivision of the state to ensure |
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38 | 38 | | the safekeeping of prisoners and the security of a municipal, |
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39 | 39 | | county, or state penal institution in this state. |
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40 | 40 | | (1-a) "Disability" means partial or total disability. |
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41 | 41 | | SECTION 4. Sections 607.052(a), (b), (e), and (g), |
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42 | 42 | | Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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43 | 43 | | (a) Notwithstanding any other law, this subchapter applies |
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44 | 44 | | only to a detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or |
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45 | 45 | | emergency medical technician who: |
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46 | 46 | | (1) on becoming employed or during employment as a |
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47 | 47 | | detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency |
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48 | 48 | | medical technician, received a physical examination that failed to |
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49 | 49 | | reveal evidence of the illness or disease for which benefits or |
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50 | 50 | | compensation are sought using a presumption established by this |
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51 | 51 | | subchapter; |
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52 | 52 | | (2) is employed for five or more years as a detention |
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53 | 53 | | officer, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical |
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54 | 54 | | technician; and |
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55 | 55 | | (3) seeks benefits or compensation for a disease or |
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56 | 56 | | illness covered by this subchapter that is discovered during |
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57 | 57 | | employment as a detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or |
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58 | 58 | | emergency medical technician. |
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59 | 59 | | (b) A presumption under this subchapter does not apply: |
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60 | 60 | | (1) to a determination of a survivor's eligibility for |
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61 | 61 | | benefits under Chapter 615; |
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62 | 62 | | (2) in a cause of action brought in a state or federal |
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63 | 63 | | court except for judicial review of a proceeding in which there has |
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64 | 64 | | been a grant or denial of employment-related benefits or |
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65 | 65 | | compensation; |
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66 | 66 | | (3) to a determination regarding benefits or |
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67 | 67 | | compensation under a life or disability insurance policy purchased |
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68 | 68 | | by or on behalf of the detention officer, firefighter, peace |
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69 | 69 | | officer, or emergency medical technician that provides coverage in |
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70 | 70 | | addition to any benefits or compensation required by law; or |
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71 | 71 | | (4) if the disease or illness for which benefits or |
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72 | 72 | | compensation is sought is known to be caused by the use of tobacco |
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73 | 73 | | and: |
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74 | 74 | | (A) the firefighter, peace officer, or emergency |
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75 | 75 | | medical technician is or has been a user of tobacco; or |
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76 | 76 | | (B) the firefighter's, peace officer's, or |
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77 | 77 | | emergency medical technician's spouse has, during the marriage, |
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78 | 78 | | been a user of tobacco that is consumed through smoking. |
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79 | 79 | | (e) A detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or |
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80 | 80 | | emergency medical technician who uses a presumption established |
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81 | 81 | | under this subchapter is entitled only to the benefits or |
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82 | 82 | | compensation to which the detention officer, firefighter, peace |
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83 | 83 | | officer, or emergency medical technician would otherwise be |
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84 | 84 | | entitled to receive at the time the claim for benefits or |
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85 | 85 | | compensation is filed. |
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86 | 86 | | (g) This subchapter applies to a detention officer, |
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87 | 87 | | firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician who |
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88 | 88 | | provides services as an employee of an entity created by an |
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89 | 89 | | interlocal agreement. |
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90 | 90 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 607, Government Code, is |
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91 | 91 | | amended by adding Section 607.0545 to read as follows: |
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92 | 92 | | Sec. 607.0545. DISEASES THAT CAUSE DISASTER DECLARATION. A |
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93 | 93 | | detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency |
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94 | 94 | | medical technician who contracts a disease that is the basis for a |
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95 | 95 | | disaster declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or |
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96 | 96 | | part of the state and dies or is totally or partially disabled as a |
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97 | 97 | | result of the disease is presumed to have contracted the disease |
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98 | 98 | | during the course and scope of employment as a detention officer, |
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99 | 99 | | firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician. |
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100 | 100 | | SECTION 6. Section 607.057, Government Code, is amended to |
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101 | 101 | | read as follows: |
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102 | 102 | | Sec. 607.057. EFFECT OF PRESUMPTION. Except as provided by |
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103 | 103 | | Section 607.052(b), a presumption established under this |
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104 | 104 | | subchapter applies to a determination of whether a detention |
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105 | 105 | | officer's, firefighter's, peace officer's, or emergency medical |
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106 | 106 | | technician's disability or death resulted from a disease or illness |
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107 | 107 | | contracted in the course and scope of employment for purposes of |
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108 | 108 | | benefits or compensation provided under another employee benefit, |
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109 | 109 | | law, or plan, including a pension plan. |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 7. Section 607.058, Government Code, is amended to |
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111 | 111 | | read as follows: |
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112 | 112 | | Sec. 607.058. PRESUMPTION REBUTTABLE. (a) A presumption |
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113 | 113 | | under Section 607.053, 607.054, 607.0545, 607.055, or 607.056 may |
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114 | 114 | | be rebutted through a showing by a preponderance of the evidence |
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115 | 115 | | that a risk factor, accident, hazard, or other cause not associated |
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116 | 116 | | with the individual's service as a detention officer, firefighter, |
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117 | 117 | | peace officer, or emergency medical technician was a substantial |
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118 | 118 | | factor in bringing about the individual's disease or illness, |
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119 | 119 | | without which the disease or illness would not have occurred. |
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120 | 120 | | (b) A rebuttal offered under this section must include a |
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121 | 121 | | statement by the person offering the rebuttal that describes, in |
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122 | 122 | | detail, the evidence that the person reviewed before making the |
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123 | 123 | | determination that a cause not associated with the individual's |
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124 | 124 | | service as a detention officer, firefighter, peace officer, or |
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125 | 125 | | emergency medical technician was a substantial factor in bringing |
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126 | 126 | | about the individual's disease or illness, without which the |
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127 | 127 | | disease or illness would not have occurred. |
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128 | 128 | | (c) In addressing an argument based on a rebuttal offered |
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129 | 129 | | under this section, an administrative law judge shall make findings |
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130 | 130 | | of fact and conclusions of law that consider whether a qualified |
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131 | 131 | | expert, relying on evidence-based medicine, stated the opinion |
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132 | 132 | | that, based on reasonable medical probability, an identified risk |
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133 | 133 | | factor, accident, hazard, or other cause not associated with the |
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134 | 134 | | individual's service as a detention officer, firefighter, or |
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135 | 135 | | emergency medical technician was a substantial factor in bringing |
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136 | 136 | | about the individual's disease or illness, without which the |
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137 | 137 | | disease or illness would not have occurred. |
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138 | 138 | | SECTION 8. Section 615.021(e)(1), Government Code, is |
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139 | 139 | | amended to read as follows: |
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140 | 140 | | (1) "Personal injury" means an injury resulting from: |
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141 | 141 | | (A) an external force, an activity, or a disease |
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142 | 142 | | caused by or resulting from: |
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143 | 143 | | (i) [(A)] a line-of-duty accident; or |
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144 | 144 | | (ii) [(B)] an illness caused by |
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145 | 145 | | line-of-duty work under hazardous conditions; or |
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146 | 146 | | (B) a disease that is the basis for a disaster |
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147 | 147 | | declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or part of |
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148 | 148 | | the state. |
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149 | 149 | | SECTION 9. Subchapter B, Chapter 615, Government Code, is |
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150 | 150 | | amended by adding Section 615.0211 to read as follows: |
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151 | 151 | | Sec. 615.0211. PRESUMPTION OF LINE OF DUTY INJURY. (a) In |
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152 | 152 | | this section, "line of duty" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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153 | 153 | | 615.021. |
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154 | 154 | | (b) An individual listed under Section 615.003 who suffers a |
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155 | 155 | | personal injury resulting from a disease that is the basis for a |
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156 | 156 | | disaster declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or |
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157 | 157 | | part of the state is presumed to have sustained the injury in the |
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158 | 158 | | line of duty in the individual's position as described by Section |
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159 | 159 | | 615.003. |
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160 | 160 | | SECTION 10. Section 615.072(c)(1), Government Code, is |
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161 | 161 | | amended to read as follows: |
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162 | 162 | | (1) "Personal injury" means an injury resulting from: |
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163 | 163 | | (A) an external force, an activity, or a disease |
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164 | 164 | | caused by or resulting from: |
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165 | 165 | | (i) [(A)] a line-of-duty accident; or |
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166 | 166 | | (ii) [(B)] an illness caused by |
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167 | 167 | | line-of-duty work under hazardous conditions; or |
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168 | 168 | | (B) a disease that is the basis for a disaster |
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169 | 169 | | declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or part of |
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170 | 170 | | the state. |
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171 | 171 | | SECTION 11. Subchapter D, Chapter 615, Government Code, is |
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172 | 172 | | amended by adding Section 615.0721 to read as follows: |
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173 | 173 | | Sec. 615.0721. PRESUMPTION OF LINE OF DUTY INJURY. (a) In |
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174 | 174 | | this section, "line of duty" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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175 | 175 | | 615.072. |
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176 | 176 | | (b) An individual listed under Section 615.071 who suffers a |
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177 | 177 | | personal injury resulting from a disease that is the basis for a |
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178 | 178 | | disaster declared by the governor under Section 418.014 for all or |
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179 | 179 | | part of the state is presumed to have sustained the injury in the |
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180 | 180 | | line of duty in the individual's position as described by Section |
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181 | 181 | | 615.071. |
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182 | 182 | | SECTION 12. The changes in law made by this Act apply to a |
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183 | 183 | | claim for benefits, compensation, or assistance brought on or after |
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184 | 184 | | the effective date of this Act. A claim for benefits, compensation, |
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185 | 185 | | or assistance brought before that date is covered by the law in |
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186 | 186 | | effect on the date the claim was made, and that law is continued in |
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187 | 187 | | effect for that purpose. |
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188 | 188 | | SECTION 13. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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189 | 189 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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190 | 190 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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191 | 191 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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192 | 192 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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