4 | 11 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 12 | | relating to the response and resilience of certain electricity |
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6 | 13 | | service providers to major weather-related events or other natural |
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7 | 14 | | disasters; granting authority to issue bonds. |
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8 | 15 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 16 | | SECTION 1. Section 36.402(a), Utilities Code, is amended to |
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10 | 17 | | read as follows: |
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11 | 18 | | (a) In this subchapter, "system restoration costs" means |
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12 | 19 | | reasonable and necessary costs, including costs expensed, charged |
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13 | 20 | | to self-insurance reserves, deferred, capitalized, or otherwise |
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14 | 21 | | financed, that are incurred by an electric utility due to any |
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15 | 22 | | activity or activities conducted by or on behalf of the electric |
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16 | 23 | | utility in connection with the restoration of service and |
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17 | 24 | | infrastructure associated with electric power outages affecting |
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18 | 25 | | customers of the electric utility as the result of any tropical |
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19 | 26 | | storm or hurricane, ice or snow storm, flood, or other |
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20 | 27 | | weather-related event or natural disaster that occurred in calendar |
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21 | 28 | | year 2008 or thereafter. System restoration costs include |
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22 | 29 | | mobilization, staging, and construction, reconstruction, |
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23 | 30 | | replacement, or repair of electric generation, transmission, |
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24 | 31 | | distribution, or general plant facilities. System restoration |
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25 | 32 | | costs shall include reasonable estimates of the costs of an |
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26 | 33 | | activity or activities conducted or expected to be conducted by or |
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27 | 34 | | on behalf of the electric utility in connection with the |
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28 | 35 | | restoration of service or infrastructure associated with electric |
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29 | 36 | | power outages, but such estimates shall be subject to true-up and |
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30 | 37 | | reconciliation after the actual costs are known. System restoration |
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31 | 38 | | costs include reasonable and necessary weatherization and |
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32 | 39 | | storm-hardening costs incurred, as well as reasonable estimates of |
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33 | 40 | | costs to be incurred, by the electric utility, but such estimates |
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34 | 41 | | shall be subject to true-up and reconciliation after the actual |
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35 | 42 | | costs are known. |
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36 | 43 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 36, Utilities Code, is amended by adding |
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37 | 44 | | Subchapter J to read as follows: |
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38 | 45 | | SUBCHAPTER J. LOWER-COST FINANCING MECHANISM FOR SECURITIZATION |
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39 | 46 | | FOR RECOVERY OF SYSTEM RESTORATION COSTS |
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40 | 47 | | Sec. 36.451. PURPOSE AND APPLICABILITY. (a) Except as |
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41 | 48 | | otherwise specifically provided by this subchapter, the same |
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42 | 49 | | procedures, standards, and protections for securitization |
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43 | 50 | | authorized by Subchapter I of this chapter and, to the extent made |
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44 | 51 | | applicable to Subchapter I of this chapter, by Subchapter G, |
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45 | 52 | | Chapter 39, apply to the lower-cost financing mechanism for |
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46 | 53 | | securitization of transition costs or system restoration costs as |
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47 | 54 | | provided by Subchapter I. To the extent of any conflict between the |
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48 | 55 | | provisions of this subchapter and Subchapter I of this chapter or, |
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49 | 56 | | to the extent made applicable by Subchapter I of this chapter, |
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50 | 57 | | Subchapter G, Chapter 39, in cases involving the securitization of |
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51 | 58 | | system restoration costs under this subchapter, the provisions of |
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52 | 59 | | this subchapter control. |
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53 | 60 | | (b) The purpose of this subchapter is to make available a |
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54 | 61 | | lower-cost, supplemental financing mechanism to allow an electric |
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55 | 62 | | utility operating solely outside of ERCOT to obtain timely recovery |
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56 | 63 | | of system restoration costs under Subchapter I through |
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57 | 64 | | securitization and the issuance of transition bonds or system |
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58 | 65 | | restoration bonds by an issuer other than the electric utility or an |
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59 | 66 | | affiliated special purpose entity. Financing of system restoration |
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60 | 67 | | costs under this subchapter is a valid and essential public |
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61 | 68 | | purpose. |
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62 | 69 | | (c) The Texas Electric Utility System Restoration |
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63 | 70 | | Corporation is created under this subchapter as a special purpose |
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64 | 71 | | public corporation and instrumentality of the state for the |
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65 | 72 | | essential public purpose of providing a lower-cost, supplemental |
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66 | 73 | | financing mechanism available to the commission and an electric |
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67 | 74 | | utility to attract low-cost capital to finance system restoration |
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68 | 75 | | costs. |
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69 | 76 | | (d) In approving securitization under this subchapter, the |
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70 | 77 | | commission shall ensure that customers are not harmed as a result of |
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71 | 78 | | any financing through the Texas Electric Utility System Restoration |
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72 | 79 | | Corporation and that any financial savings or other benefits are |
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73 | 80 | | appropriately reflected in customer rates. |
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74 | 81 | | (e) System restoration bonds issued under this subchapter |
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75 | 82 | | will be solely the obligation of the issuer and the corporation as |
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76 | 83 | | borrower, if applicable, and will not be a debt of or a pledge of the |
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77 | 84 | | faith and credit of the state. |
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78 | 85 | | (f) System restoration bonds issued under this subchapter |
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79 | 86 | | shall be nonrecourse to the credit or any assets of the state and |
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80 | 87 | | the commission. |
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81 | 88 | | (g) This subchapter does not limit or impair the |
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82 | 89 | | commission's jurisdiction under this title to regulate the rates |
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83 | 90 | | charged and the services rendered by electric utilities in this |
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84 | 91 | | state. |
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85 | 92 | | (h) An electric utility receiving the proceeds of |
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86 | 93 | | securitization financing under this subchapter is not required to |
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87 | 94 | | provide utility services to the corporation or the state as a result |
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88 | 95 | | of receiving such proceeds except in the role of the corporation or |
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89 | 96 | | the state as a customer of the electric utility. This subchapter |
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90 | 97 | | does not create an obligation of the corporation or an issuer to |
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91 | 98 | | provide electric services to the electric utility or its customers. |
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92 | 99 | | Sec. 36.452. DEFINITIONS. (a) In this subchapter: |
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93 | 100 | | (1) "Corporation" means the Texas Electric Utility |
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94 | 101 | | System Restoration Corporation. |
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95 | 102 | | (2) "Issuer" means the corporation or any other |
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96 | 103 | | corporation, public trust, public instrumentality, or entity that |
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97 | 104 | | issues system restoration bonds approved by a financing order. |
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98 | 105 | | (b) For the purposes of this subchapter, "qualified costs," |
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99 | 106 | | as defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter |
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100 | 107 | | 39, also includes all costs of establishing, maintaining, and |
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101 | 108 | | operating the corporation and all costs of the corporation and an |
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102 | 109 | | issuer in connection with the issuance and servicing of the system |
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103 | 110 | | restoration bonds, all as approved in the financing order. |
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104 | 111 | | (c) Except as otherwise specifically provided by this |
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105 | 112 | | subchapter, any defined terms provided by Subchapter I of this |
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106 | 113 | | chapter and, if made applicable by Subchapter I of this chapter, |
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107 | 114 | | Subchapter G, Chapter 39, have the same meaning in this subchapter. |
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108 | 115 | | Sec. 36.453. CREATION OF CORPORATION. (a) The corporation |
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109 | 116 | | is a nonprofit corporation and instrumentality of the state, and |
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110 | 117 | | shall perform the essential governmental function of financing |
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111 | 118 | | system restoration costs in accordance with this subchapter. The |
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112 | 119 | | corporation: |
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113 | 120 | | (1) shall perform only functions consistent with this |
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114 | 121 | | subchapter; |
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115 | 122 | | (2) shall exercise its powers through a governing |
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116 | 123 | | board; |
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117 | 124 | | (3) is subject to the regulation of the commission; |
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118 | 125 | | and |
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119 | 126 | | (4) has a legal existence as a public corporate body |
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120 | 127 | | and instrumentality of the state separate and distinct from the |
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121 | 128 | | state. |
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122 | 129 | | (b) Assets of the corporation may not be considered part of |
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123 | 130 | | any state fund. The state may not budget for or provide any state |
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124 | 131 | | money to the corporation. The debts, claims, obligations, and |
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125 | 132 | | liabilities of the corporation may not be considered to be a debt of |
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126 | 133 | | the state or a pledge of its credit. |
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127 | 134 | | (c) The corporation must be self-funded. Before the |
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128 | 135 | | imposition of transition charges or system restoration charges, the |
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129 | 136 | | corporation may accept and expend for its operating expenses money |
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130 | 137 | | that may be received from any source, including financing |
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131 | 138 | | agreements with the state, a commercial bank, or another entity to: |
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132 | 139 | | (1) finance the corporation's obligations until the |
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133 | 140 | | corporation receives sufficient transition property to cover its |
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134 | 141 | | operating expenses as financing costs; and |
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135 | 142 | | (2) repay any short-term borrowing under any such |
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136 | 143 | | financing agreements. |
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137 | 144 | | (d) The corporation has the powers, rights, and privileges |
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138 | 145 | | provided for a corporation organized under Chapter 22, Business |
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139 | 146 | | Organizations Code, subject to the express exceptions and |
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140 | 147 | | limitations provided by this subchapter. |
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141 | 148 | | (e) An organizer selected by the executive director of the |
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142 | 149 | | commission shall prepare the certificate of formation of the |
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143 | 150 | | corporation under Chapters 3 and 22, Business Organizations Code. |
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144 | 151 | | The certificate of formation must be consistent with the provisions |
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145 | 152 | | of this subchapter. |
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146 | 153 | | (f) State officers and agencies are authorized to render |
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147 | 154 | | services to the corporation, within their respective functions, as |
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148 | 155 | | may be requested by the commission or the corporation. |
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149 | 156 | | (g) The corporation or an issuer may: |
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150 | 157 | | (1) retain professionals, financial advisors, and |
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151 | 158 | | accountants the corporation or issuer considers necessary to |
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152 | 159 | | fulfill the corporation's or issuer's duties under this subchapter; |
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153 | 160 | | and |
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154 | 161 | | (2) determine the duties and compensation of a person |
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155 | 162 | | retained under Subdivision (1), subject to the approval of the |
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156 | 163 | | commission. |
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157 | 164 | | (h) The corporation is governed by a board of five directors |
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158 | 165 | | appointed by the commission for two-year terms. |
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159 | 166 | | (i) An official action of the board requires the favorable |
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160 | 167 | | vote of a majority of the directors present and voting at a meeting |
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161 | 168 | | of the board. |
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162 | 169 | | Sec. 36.454. POWERS AND DUTIES OF CORPORATION. (a) The |
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163 | 170 | | corporation, in each instance subject to the prior authorization of |
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164 | 171 | | the commission, shall participate in the financial transactions |
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165 | 172 | | authorized by this subchapter. The corporation may not engage in |
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166 | 173 | | business activities except those activities provided for in this |
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167 | 174 | | subchapter and those ancillary and incidental thereto. The |
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168 | 175 | | corporation or an issuer may not apply proceeds of system |
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169 | 176 | | restoration bonds or system restoration charges to a purpose not |
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170 | 177 | | specified in a financing order, to a purpose in an amount that |
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171 | 178 | | exceeds the amount allowed for such purpose in the order, or to a |
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172 | 179 | | purpose in contravention of the order. |
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173 | 180 | | (b) The board of the corporation, under the provisions of |
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174 | 181 | | this subchapter, may employ or retain persons as are necessary to |
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175 | 182 | | perform the duties of the corporation. |
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176 | 183 | | (c) The corporation may: |
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177 | 184 | | (1) acquire, sell, pledge, or transfer transition |
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178 | 185 | | property as necessary to effect the purposes of this subchapter |
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179 | 186 | | and, in connection with the action, agree to such terms and |
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180 | 187 | | conditions as the corporation deems necessary and proper, |
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181 | 188 | | consistent with the terms of a financing order: |
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182 | 189 | | (A) to acquire transition property and to pledge |
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183 | 190 | | such transition property, and any other collateral: |
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184 | 191 | | (i) to secure payment of system restoration |
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185 | 192 | | bonds issued by the corporation, together with payment of any other |
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186 | 193 | | qualified costs; or |
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187 | 194 | | (ii) to secure repayment of any borrowing |
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188 | 195 | | from any other issuer of system restoration bonds; or |
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189 | 196 | | (B) to sell the transition property to another |
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190 | 197 | | issuer, which may in turn pledge that transition property, together |
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191 | 198 | | with any other collateral, to the repayment of system restoration |
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192 | 199 | | bonds issued by the issuer together with any other qualified costs; |
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193 | 200 | | (2) issue system restoration bonds on terms and |
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194 | 201 | | conditions consistent with a financing order; |
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195 | 202 | | (3) borrow funds from an issuer of system restoration |
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196 | 203 | | bonds to acquire transition property, and pledge that transition |
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197 | 204 | | property to the repayment of any borrowing from an issuer, together |
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198 | 205 | | with any related qualified costs, all on terms and conditions |
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199 | 206 | | consistent with a financing order; |
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200 | 207 | | (4) sue or be sued in its corporate name; |
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201 | 208 | | (5) intervene as a party before the commission or any |
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202 | 209 | | court in this state in any matter involving the corporation's |
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203 | 210 | | powers and duties; |
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204 | 211 | | (6) negotiate and become a party to contracts as |
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205 | 212 | | necessary, convenient, or desirable to carry out the purposes of |
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206 | 213 | | this subchapter; and |
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207 | 214 | | (7) engage in corporate actions or undertakings that |
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208 | 215 | | are permitted for nonprofit corporations in this state and that are |
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209 | 216 | | not prohibited by, or contrary to, this subchapter. |
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210 | 217 | | (d) The corporation shall maintain separate accounts and |
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211 | 218 | | records relating to each electric utility that collects system |
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212 | 219 | | restoration charges for all charges, revenues, assets, |
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213 | 220 | | liabilities, and expenses relating to that utility's related system |
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214 | 221 | | restoration bond issuances. |
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215 | 222 | | (e) The board of the corporation may not authorize any |
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216 | 223 | | rehabilitation, liquidation, or dissolution of the corporation and |
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217 | 224 | | a rehabilitation, liquidation, or dissolution of the corporation |
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218 | 225 | | may not take effect as long as any system restoration bonds are |
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219 | 226 | | outstanding unless adequate protection and provision have been made |
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220 | 227 | | for the payment of the bonds pursuant to the documents authorizing |
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221 | 228 | | the issuance of the bonds. In the event of any rehabilitation, |
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222 | 229 | | liquidation, or dissolution, the assets of the corporation must be |
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223 | 230 | | applied first to pay all debts, liabilities, and obligations of the |
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224 | 231 | | corporation, including the establishment of reasonable reserves |
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225 | 232 | | for any contingent liabilities or obligations, and all remaining |
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226 | 233 | | funds of the corporation must be applied and distributed as |
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227 | 234 | | provided by an order of the commission. |
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228 | 235 | | (f) Before the date that is two years and one day after the |
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229 | 236 | | date that the corporation no longer has any payment obligation with |
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230 | 237 | | respect to any system restoration bonds, including any obligation |
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231 | 238 | | to an issuer of any system restoration bonds outstanding, the |
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232 | 239 | | corporation may not file a voluntary petition under federal |
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233 | 240 | | bankruptcy law and neither any public official nor any |
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234 | 241 | | organization, entity, or other person may authorize the corporation |
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235 | 242 | | to be or to become a debtor under federal bankruptcy law during that |
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236 | 243 | | period. The state covenants that it will not limit or alter the |
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237 | 244 | | denial of authority under this subsection or Subsection (e), and |
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238 | 245 | | the provisions of this subsection and Subsection (e) are hereby |
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239 | 246 | | made a part of the contractual obligation that is subject to the |
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240 | 247 | | state pledge set forth in Section 39.310. |
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241 | 248 | | (g) The corporation shall prepare and submit to the |
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242 | 249 | | commission for approval an annual operating budget. If requested by |
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243 | 250 | | the commission, the corporation shall prepare and submit an annual |
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244 | 251 | | report containing the annual operating and financial statements of |
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245 | 252 | | the corporation and any other appropriate information. |
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246 | 253 | | Sec. 36.455. COMMISSION REGULATION OF CORPORATION. The |
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247 | 254 | | commission shall regulate the corporation as provided by this |
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248 | 255 | | subchapter and consistent with the manner in which it regulates |
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249 | 256 | | public utilities. Notwithstanding the regulation authorized by |
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250 | 257 | | this section, the corporation is not a public utility. |
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251 | 258 | | Sec. 36.456. FINANCING ORDER. (a) This section applies to |
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252 | 259 | | the commission's issuance of a financing order under this |
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253 | 260 | | subchapter. |
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254 | 261 | | (b) Except as otherwise specifically provided by this |
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255 | 262 | | subchapter, the provisions of Subchapter I of this chapter and, to |
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256 | 263 | | the extent made applicable to Subchapter I of this chapter, |
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257 | 264 | | Subchapter G, Chapter 39, that address the commission's issuance of |
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258 | 265 | | a financing order apply to the commission's issuance of a financing |
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259 | 266 | | order under this subchapter. |
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260 | 267 | | (c) The corporation and any issuer must be a party to the |
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261 | 268 | | commission's proceedings that address the issuance of a financing |
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262 | 269 | | order along with the relevant electric utility. |
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263 | 270 | | (d) In addition to the requirements of Subchapter I, as |
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264 | 271 | | applicable, a financing order issued under this subchapter must: |
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265 | 272 | | (1) require the sale, assignment, or other transfer to |
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266 | 273 | | the corporation of certain specified transition property created by |
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267 | 274 | | the financing order in the manner contemplated by Section 39.308, |
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268 | 275 | | and, following that sale, assignment, or transfer, require that |
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269 | 276 | | system restoration charges paid under any financing order be |
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270 | 277 | | created, assessed, and collected as the property of the |
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271 | 278 | | corporation, subject to subsequent sale, assignment, or transfer by |
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272 | 279 | | the corporation as authorized under this subchapter; |
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273 | 280 | | (2) authorize: |
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274 | 281 | | (A) the issuance of system restoration bonds by |
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275 | 282 | | the corporation secured by a pledge of specified transition |
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276 | 283 | | property, and the application of the proceeds of those system |
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277 | 284 | | restoration bonds, net of issuance costs, to the acquisition of the |
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278 | 285 | | transition property from the electric utility; or |
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279 | 286 | | (B) the acquisition of specified transition |
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280 | 287 | | property from the electric utility by the corporation financed: |
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281 | 288 | | (i) by a loan by an issuer to the |
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282 | 289 | | corporation of the proceeds of system restoration bonds, net of |
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283 | 290 | | issuance costs, secured by a pledge of the specified transition |
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284 | 291 | | property; or |
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285 | 292 | | (ii) by the acquisition by an issuer from |
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286 | 293 | | the corporation of the transition property financed from the net |
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287 | 294 | | proceeds of transition bonds issued by the issuer; and |
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288 | 295 | | (3) authorize the electric utility to serve as |
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289 | 296 | | collection agent to collect the system restoration charges and |
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290 | 297 | | transfer the collected charges to the corporation, the issuer, or a |
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291 | 298 | | financing party, as appropriate. |
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292 | 299 | | (e) After issuance of the financing order, the corporation |
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293 | 300 | | shall arrange for the issuance of system restoration bonds as |
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294 | 301 | | specified in the financing order by it or another issuer selected by |
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295 | 302 | | the corporation and approved by the commission. |
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296 | 303 | | (f) System restoration bonds issued pursuant to a financing |
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297 | 304 | | order under this section are secured only by the related transition |
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298 | 305 | | property and any other funds pledged under the bond documents. No |
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299 | 306 | | assets of the state or electric utility are subject to claims by |
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300 | 307 | | such bondholders. Notwithstanding the provisions of Subchapter G, |
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301 | 308 | | Chapter 39, following assignment of the transition property, the |
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302 | 309 | | electric utility does not have any beneficial interest or claim of |
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303 | 310 | | right in such system restoration charges or in any transition |
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304 | 311 | | property. |
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305 | 312 | | Sec. 36.457. SEVERABILITY. Effective on the date the first |
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306 | 313 | | system restoration bonds associated with system restoration costs |
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307 | 314 | | are issued under this subchapter, if any provision in this title or |
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308 | 315 | | portion of this title is held to be invalid or is invalidated, |
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309 | 316 | | superseded, replaced, repealed, or expires for any reason, that |
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310 | 317 | | occurrence does not affect the validity or continuation of this |
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311 | 318 | | subchapter, Subchapter I of this chapter, as that subchapter |
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312 | 319 | | applies to this subchapter, Subchapter G, Chapter 39, as that |
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313 | 320 | | subchapter applies to this subchapter, or any part of those |
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314 | 321 | | provisions, or any other provision of this title that is relevant to |
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315 | 322 | | the issuance, administration, payment, retirement, or refunding of |
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316 | 323 | | system restoration bonds or to any actions of the electric utility, |
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317 | 324 | | its successors, an assignee, a collection agent, the corporation, |
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318 | 325 | | an issuer, or a financing party, and those provisions shall remain |
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319 | 326 | | in full force and effect. |
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320 | 327 | | SECTION 3. Section 37.056(c), Utilities Code, is amended to |
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321 | 328 | | read as follows: |
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322 | 329 | | (c) The commission shall grant each certificate on a |
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323 | 330 | | nondiscriminatory basis after considering: |
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324 | 331 | | (1) the adequacy of existing service; |
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325 | 332 | | (2) the need for additional service; |
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326 | 333 | | (3) the effect of granting the certificate on the |
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327 | 334 | | recipient of the certificate and any electric utility serving the |
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328 | 335 | | proximate area; and |
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329 | 336 | | (4) other factors, such as: |
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330 | 337 | | (A) community values; |
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331 | 338 | | (B) recreational and park areas; |
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332 | 339 | | (C) historical and aesthetic values; |
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333 | 340 | | (D) environmental integrity; |
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334 | 341 | | (E) the probable improvement of service or |
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335 | 342 | | lowering of cost to consumers in the area if the certificate is |
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336 | 343 | | granted, including any potential economic or reliability benefits |
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337 | 344 | | associated with dual fuel and fuel storage capabilities in areas |
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338 | 345 | | outside the ERCOT power region; and |
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339 | 346 | | (F) to the extent applicable, the effect of |
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340 | 347 | | granting the certificate on the ability of this state to meet the |
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341 | 348 | | goal established by Section 39.904(a) of this title. |
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342 | 349 | | SECTION 4. Section 37.058, Utilities Code, is amended by |
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343 | 350 | | adding Subsection (e) to read as follows: |
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344 | 351 | | (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, an |
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345 | 352 | | electric utility operating solely outside of the ERCOT power region |
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346 | 353 | | may, but shall not be required to, obtain a certificate to install, |
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347 | 354 | | own, or operate a generation facility with a capacity of 10 |
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348 | 355 | | megawatts or less. |
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349 | 356 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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350 | 357 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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351 | 358 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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352 | 359 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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353 | 360 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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