Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1580 Compare Versions

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11 87R6176 EAS-F
22 By: Rosenthal H.B. No. 1580
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the establishment of the office of community violence
88 intervention and prevention within the Department of State Health
99 Services and a grant program for violence intervention and
1010 prevention services.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. This Act may be cited as the Community Violence
1313 Intervention and Prevention Act.
1414 SECTION 2. Subtitle B, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is
1515 amended by adding Chapter 53 to read as follows:
1616 CHAPTER 53. OFFICE OF COMMUNITY VIOLENCE INTERVENTION AND
1717 PREVENTION
1818 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1919 Sec. 53.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
2020 (1) "Advisory committee" means the grant review
2121 advisory committee established under Section 53.102.
2222 (2) "Office" means the office of community violence
2323 intervention and prevention established under Section 53.051.
2424 Sec. 53.002. RULES. The executive commissioner shall adopt
2525 rules as necessary to implement this chapter.
2626 Sec. 53.003. FUNDING. The department shall solicit and
2727 accept gifts, grants, and donations on behalf of the office to carry
2828 out the office's duties under this chapter.
2929 SUBCHAPTER B. OFFICE: ESTABLISHMENT, POWERS, AND DUTIES
3030 Sec. 53.051. ESTABLISHMENT; PURPOSE. The commissioner
3131 shall establish within the department the office of community
3232 violence intervention and prevention for the purposes of:
3333 (1) coordinating and expanding violence intervention
3434 and prevention activities;
3535 (2) reducing the incidence of interpersonal violence
3636 and homicide;
3737 (3) providing leadership, coordination, and technical
3838 assistance to promote effective state and local efforts on reducing
3939 preventable injuries and deaths resulting from all forms of
4040 physical violence;
4141 (4) collaborating with governmental entities, law
4242 enforcement agencies, community-based organizations, business
4343 leaders, and other appropriate individuals in this state to develop
4444 evidence-based policies, strategies, and interventions to reduce
4545 the impacts of violence in this state; and
4646 (5) awarding grants under Subchapter C.
4747 Sec. 53.052. POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) The office shall
4848 develop collaborative relationships with state agencies involved
4949 in reducing interpersonal violence, including:
5050 (1) child abuse;
5151 (2) elder abuse;
5252 (3) violence involving youth;
5353 (4) family violence;
5454 (5) intimate partner violence;
5555 (6) gun violence;
5656 (7) sexual assault; and
5757 (8) violence against an individual based on the
5858 individual's actual or perceived:
5959 (A) sexual orientation;
6060 (B) gender identity; or
6161 (C) gender expression.
6262 (b) To fulfill the purposes of this chapter, the office
6363 shall:
6464 (1) integrate violence intervention and prevention
6565 education into state-funded substance use programs;
6666 (2) support the development and implementation of
6767 comprehensive, community-based violence intervention and
6868 prevention initiatives throughout this state, including
6969 initiatives focused on preventing the types of violence described
7070 by Subsection (a);
7171 (3) develop and recommend comprehensive wraparound
7272 and other support services, including interpersonal violence and
7373 suicide prevention programs, that are funded by local governmental
7474 entities; and
7575 (4) assist local organizations that provide violence
7676 intervention and prevention services in seeking and applying for a
7777 grant under Subchapter C.
7878 (c) The office shall develop and implement a public health
7979 strategy for implementing the purposes described by Section 53.051,
8080 which must include:
8181 (1) the use of culturally competent, community-wide
8282 risk assessment tools;
8383 (2) the use of methods to identify individuals in need
8484 of intervention or prevention services who rely heavily on public
8585 services;
8686 (3) the provision of cognitive and family-based
8787 counseling;
8888 (4) the coordination of available services to prevent
8989 incidents of violence; and
9090 (5) as appropriate, technical assistance from
9191 culturally competent organizations or individuals.
9292 Sec. 53.053. INCREASING PUBLIC AWARENESS OF VIOLENCE;
9393 DIRECTORY OF VIOLENCE INTERVENTION AND PREVENTION SERVICES. (a)
9494 The office shall conduct a statewide public health campaign on the
9595 impact of violence, strategies to help stop violence from
9696 occurring, and the use of alternative dispute resolution methods
9797 for addressing incidents of violence.
9898 (b) The office shall develop and post on the department's
9999 Internet website a directory of violence intervention and
100100 prevention services available in each county in this state.
101101 SUBCHAPTER C. COMMUNITY VIOLENCE INTERVENTION AND PREVENTION GRANT
102102 PROGRAM
103103 Sec. 53.101. ESTABLISHMENT AND ADMINISTRATION OF GRANT
104104 PROGRAM. The office shall establish and administer a community
105105 violence intervention and prevention grant program and award grants
106106 under the program to improve public health and safety by supporting
107107 effective violence reduction strategies in communities throughout
108108 this state that are disproportionately impacted by a high incidence
109109 of violence, including:
110110 (1) gun violence;
111111 (2) group violence;
112112 (3) suicides;
113113 (4) family violence;
114114 (5) intimate partner violence; and
115115 (6) violence based on an individual's gender.
116116 Sec. 53.102. ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (a) The office shall
117117 establish the grant review advisory committee to assist the office
118118 in reviewing and selecting grant applications for a grant award.
119119 The advisory committee must include:
120120 (1) members who have been personally impacted by
121121 violence;
122122 (2) members who have been incarcerated; and
123123 (3) members with hands-on experience implementing
124124 evidence-based violence reduction initiatives that incorporate a
125125 public health, community-based, or ecological system approach.
126126 (b) The advisory committee shall select a presiding officer
127127 from among the advisory committee members.
128128 (c) An advisory committee member serves at the pleasure of
129129 the office.
130130 (d) Section 2110.008, Government Code, does not apply to the
131131 advisory committee.
132132 Sec. 53.103. ELIGIBILITY AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS. (a)
133133 The office, with advice from the advisory committee, shall award
134134 grants through a competitive process to counties and municipalities
135135 that are disproportionately impacted by a high incidence of
136136 violence and to community-based organizations that serve
137137 communities disproportionately impacted by a high incidence of
138138 violence.
139139 (b) To be awarded a grant under this subchapter, a county,
140140 municipality, or community-based organization shall submit to the
141141 office, in the form and manner prescribed by the office, a complete
142142 application that includes a statement describing:
143143 (1) the community issues or concerns for which the
144144 grant money is sought;
145145 (2) the applicant's goals and objectives for use of the
146146 grant money, including the applicant's plan for implementing an
147147 evidence-based violence reduction initiative using the grant
148148 money; and
149149 (3) the applicant's plan to enhance local coordination
150150 of existing violence intervention and prevention programs and
151151 minimize the duplication of services.
152152 (c) If appropriate to address regional problems or provide a
153153 more comprehensive solution:
154154 (1) a county or municipality may submit a joint
155155 application with one or more other counties or municipalities; and
156156 (2) a community-based organization may submit a joint
157157 application with one or more other community-based organizations.
158158 Sec. 53.104. REVIEW AND SELECTION OF GRANT APPLICANTS. (a)
159159 The office, with assistance and advice from the advisory committee,
160160 shall review grant applications submitted under this subchapter and
161161 select the applicants for grant awards.
162162 (b) In selecting applicants to be awarded a grant, the
163163 office shall give preference to applicants whose proposals
164164 demonstrate:
165165 (1) the greatest likelihood for reducing violence in
166166 the community served by the applicant without contributing to the
167167 mass incarceration of individuals;
168168 (2) for a joint application that includes at least one
169169 community-based organization, a partnership with one or more
170170 entities, including another community-based organization or a
171171 public entity;
172172 (3) leadership that reflects the demographics of the
173173 community where the grant money will be used;
174174 (4) experience with formerly incarcerated individuals
175175 or individuals who are otherwise involved in the criminal justice
176176 system; and
177177 (5) experience with individuals who are experiencing
178178 or have experienced interpersonal violence.
179179 Sec. 53.105. REQUIRED USE OF GRANT MONEY. (a) A grant
180180 recipient shall use a grant awarded under this subchapter to
181181 support, expand, or replicate evidence-based violence reduction
182182 initiatives focused on interrupting cycles of violence,
183183 victimization, and retaliation to reduce the incidence of firearm
184184 violence, including:
185185 (1) hospital-based violence intervention programs;
186186 (2) community outreach programs; and
187187 (3) initiatives with focused deterrence strategies.
188188 (b) The office may award a grant under this subchapter only
189189 in accordance with a contract between the office and the grant
190190 recipient. The contract must include provisions affording the
191191 office sufficient control to ensure the public purpose of
192192 supporting, expanding, or replicating evidence-based violence
193193 reduction initiatives focused on interrupting cycles of violence,
194194 victimization, and retaliation is accomplished and this state
195195 receives the return benefit.
196196 (c) Subject to Subsection (b), a county or municipal
197197 recipient of a grant awarded under this subchapter must distribute
198198 not less than 50 percent of the grant money in this state to one or
199199 more of the following:
200200 (1) a community-based organization;
201201 (2) an Indian tribe or tribal organizations; or
202202 (3) a public entity whose primary focus is community
203203 safety or gun violence prevention.
204204 Sec. 53.106. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. Each grant recipient
205205 shall report to the office, in a form and at intervals prescribed by
206206 the office, the recipient's progress toward achieving the grant
207207 objectives.
208208 Sec. 53.107. EFFICACY EVALUATION OF GRANT PROGRAM. The
209209 office may contract with an independent entity with expertise in
210210 evaluating community-based, grant-funded programs to evaluate the
211211 effectiveness of the grant program under this subchapter, provided
212212 that, in conducting the evaluation, the entity uses:
213213 (1) both qualitative and quantitative methods, as
214214 appropriate; and
215215 (2) participatory action research methods or other
216216 research methods that incorporate subject engagement, to the extent
217217 practicable.
218218 SECTION 3. Not later than December 1, 2021:
219219 (1) the commissioner of state health services shall
220220 establish the office of community violence intervention and
221221 prevention within the Department of State Health Services as
222222 required by Chapter 53, Health and Safety Code, as added by this
223223 Act; and
224224 (2) the executive commissioner of the Health and Human
225225 Services Commission shall adopt the rules necessary to implement
226226 Chapter 53, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act.
227227 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.