1 | 1 | | 87R5387 JSC-F |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: White H.B. No. 1587 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to provisions governing the carrying of a handgun by |
---|
8 | 8 | | certain unlicensed persons and to other provisions related to the |
---|
9 | 9 | | carrying, possessing, transporting, or storing of a firearm; |
---|
10 | 10 | | providing criminal penalties. |
---|
11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 46.02(a-1), Penal Code, is amended to |
---|
13 | 13 | | read as follows: |
---|
14 | 14 | | (a-1) A person commits an offense if the person |
---|
15 | 15 | | intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly carries on or about his or |
---|
16 | 16 | | her person a handgun in a motor vehicle or watercraft that is owned |
---|
17 | 17 | | by the person or under the person's control at any time in which: |
---|
18 | 18 | | (1) the handgun is in plain view[, unless the person is |
---|
19 | 19 | | licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
20 | 20 | | Government Code, and the handgun is carried in a shoulder or belt |
---|
21 | 21 | | holster]; or |
---|
22 | 22 | | (2) the person is: |
---|
23 | 23 | | (A) engaged in criminal activity, other than a |
---|
24 | 24 | | Class C misdemeanor that is a violation of a law or ordinance |
---|
25 | 25 | | regulating traffic or boating; |
---|
26 | 26 | | (B) prohibited by law from possessing a firearm; |
---|
27 | 27 | | or |
---|
28 | 28 | | (C) a member of a criminal street gang, as |
---|
29 | 29 | | defined by Section 71.01. |
---|
30 | 30 | | SECTION 2. Sections 46.03(e-1), (e-2), and (f), Penal Code, |
---|
31 | 31 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
32 | 32 | | (e-1) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a)(5) |
---|
33 | 33 | | that the actor: |
---|
34 | 34 | | (1) possessed, at the screening checkpoint for the |
---|
35 | 35 | | secured area, a [concealed] handgun; |
---|
36 | 36 | | (2) [that the actor] was licensed to carry a handgun |
---|
37 | 37 | | under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, or, if |
---|
38 | 38 | | unlicensed, was not prohibited by state or federal law from |
---|
39 | 39 | | carrying a handgun; and |
---|
40 | 40 | | (3) [(2)] exited the screening checkpoint for the |
---|
41 | 41 | | secured area immediately on [upon] completion of the required |
---|
42 | 42 | | screening processes and notification that the actor possessed the |
---|
43 | 43 | | handgun. |
---|
44 | 44 | | (e-2) A peace officer investigating conduct that may |
---|
45 | 45 | | constitute an offense under Subsection (a)(5) and that consists |
---|
46 | 46 | | only of an actor's possession of a [concealed] handgun that the |
---|
47 | 47 | | actor is licensed to carry under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
48 | 48 | | Government Code, or, if unlicensed, is not prohibited by state or |
---|
49 | 49 | | federal law from carrying, may not arrest the actor for the offense |
---|
50 | 50 | | unless: |
---|
51 | 51 | | (1) the officer advises the actor of the defense |
---|
52 | 52 | | available under Subsection (e-1) and gives the actor an opportunity |
---|
53 | 53 | | to exit the screening checkpoint for the secured area; and |
---|
54 | 54 | | (2) the actor does not immediately exit the checkpoint |
---|
55 | 55 | | on [upon] completion of the required screening processes. |
---|
56 | 56 | | (f) Except as provided by Subsection (e-1), it is not a |
---|
57 | 57 | | defense to prosecution under this section that the actor possessed |
---|
58 | 58 | | a handgun and was: |
---|
59 | 59 | | (1) licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, |
---|
60 | 60 | | Chapter 411, Government Code; or |
---|
61 | 61 | | (2) if unlicensed, not prohibited by state or federal |
---|
62 | 62 | | law from carrying a handgun. |
---|
63 | 63 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 46.035, Penal Code, is |
---|
64 | 64 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
65 | 65 | | Sec. 46.035. UNLAWFUL CARRYING OF HANDGUN [BY LICENSE |
---|
66 | 66 | | HOLDER]. |
---|
67 | 67 | | SECTION 4. Sections 46.035(a), (b), (c), (d), and (i), |
---|
68 | 68 | | Penal Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
69 | 69 | | (a) A person [license holder] commits an offense if the |
---|
70 | 70 | | person [license holder] carries a handgun [on or about the license |
---|
71 | 71 | | holder's person under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
72 | 72 | | Government Code,] and intentionally displays the handgun in plain |
---|
73 | 73 | | view of another person in a public place. It is an exception to the |
---|
74 | 74 | | application of this subsection that the handgun was partially or |
---|
75 | 75 | | wholly visible but was carried in a [shoulder or belt] holster [by |
---|
76 | 76 | | the license holder]. |
---|
77 | 77 | | (b) A person [license holder] commits an offense if the |
---|
78 | 78 | | person [license holder] intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly |
---|
79 | 79 | | carries a handgun [under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter |
---|
80 | 80 | | 411, Government Code], regardless of whether the handgun is |
---|
81 | 81 | | concealed or carried in a [shoulder or belt] holster[, on or about |
---|
82 | 82 | | the license holder's person]: |
---|
83 | 83 | | (1) on the premises of a business that has a permit or |
---|
84 | 84 | | license issued under Chapter 25, 28, 32, 69, or 74, Alcoholic |
---|
85 | 85 | | Beverage Code, if the business derives 51 percent or more of its |
---|
86 | 86 | | income from the sale or service of alcoholic beverages for |
---|
87 | 87 | | on-premises consumption, as determined by the Texas Alcoholic |
---|
88 | 88 | | Beverage Commission under Section 104.06, Alcoholic Beverage Code; |
---|
89 | 89 | | (2) on the premises where a high school, collegiate, |
---|
90 | 90 | | or professional sporting event or interscholastic event is taking |
---|
91 | 91 | | place, unless the person [license holder] is a participant in the |
---|
92 | 92 | | event and a handgun is used in the event; |
---|
93 | 93 | | (3) on the premises of a correctional facility; |
---|
94 | 94 | | (4) on the premises of a hospital licensed under |
---|
95 | 95 | | Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code, or on the premises of a nursing |
---|
96 | 96 | | facility licensed under Chapter 242, Health and Safety Code, unless |
---|
97 | 97 | | the person [license holder] has written authorization of the |
---|
98 | 98 | | hospital or nursing facility administration, as appropriate; |
---|
99 | 99 | | (5) in an amusement park; or |
---|
100 | 100 | | (6) on the premises of a civil commitment facility. |
---|
101 | 101 | | (c) A person [license holder] commits an offense if: |
---|
102 | 102 | | (1) the person [license holder] intentionally, |
---|
103 | 103 | | knowingly, or recklessly carries a handgun [under the authority of |
---|
104 | 104 | | Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code], regardless of whether |
---|
105 | 105 | | the handgun is concealed or carried in a [shoulder or belt] holster, |
---|
106 | 106 | | in the room or rooms where a meeting of a governmental entity is |
---|
107 | 107 | | held; and |
---|
108 | 108 | | (2) [if] the meeting described by Subdivision (1) is |
---|
109 | 109 | | an open meeting subject to Chapter 551, Government Code, and the |
---|
110 | 110 | | entity provided notice as required by that chapter. |
---|
111 | 111 | | (d) A person [license holder] commits an offense if the |
---|
112 | 112 | | person[, while intoxicated, the license holder] carries a handgun |
---|
113 | 113 | | while the person is intoxicated [under the authority of Subchapter |
---|
114 | 114 | | H, Chapter 411, Government Code], regardless of whether the handgun |
---|
115 | 115 | | is concealed or carried in a [shoulder or belt] holster. |
---|
116 | 116 | | (i) Subsections (b)(4), (b)(5), and (c) do not apply if the |
---|
117 | 117 | | actor was not given effective notice under Section 30.05, 30.06, or |
---|
118 | 118 | | 30.07. |
---|
119 | 119 | | SECTION 5. Section 46.15, Penal Code, is amended by |
---|
120 | 120 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (m) to read as |
---|
121 | 121 | | follows: |
---|
122 | 122 | | (a) Sections 46.02, [and] 46.03, and 46.035(b) and (c) do |
---|
123 | 123 | | not apply to: |
---|
124 | 124 | | (1) peace officers or special investigators under |
---|
125 | 125 | | Article 2.122, Code of Criminal Procedure, and none of those |
---|
126 | 126 | | sections prohibit [neither section prohibits] a peace officer or |
---|
127 | 127 | | special investigator from carrying a weapon in this state, |
---|
128 | 128 | | including in an establishment in this state serving the public, |
---|
129 | 129 | | regardless of whether the peace officer or special investigator is |
---|
130 | 130 | | engaged in the actual discharge of the officer's or investigator's |
---|
131 | 131 | | duties while carrying the weapon; |
---|
132 | 132 | | (2) parole officers, and none of those sections |
---|
133 | 133 | | prohibit [neither section prohibits] an officer from carrying a |
---|
134 | 134 | | weapon in this state if the officer is: |
---|
135 | 135 | | (A) engaged in the actual discharge of the |
---|
136 | 136 | | officer's duties while carrying the weapon; and |
---|
137 | 137 | | (B) in compliance with policies and procedures |
---|
138 | 138 | | adopted by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice regarding the |
---|
139 | 139 | | possession of a weapon by an officer while on duty; |
---|
140 | 140 | | (3) community supervision and corrections department |
---|
141 | 141 | | officers appointed or employed under Section 76.004, Government |
---|
142 | 142 | | Code, and none of those sections prohibit [neither section |
---|
143 | 143 | | prohibits] an officer from carrying a weapon in this state if the |
---|
144 | 144 | | officer is: |
---|
145 | 145 | | (A) engaged in the actual discharge of the |
---|
146 | 146 | | officer's duties while carrying the weapon; and |
---|
147 | 147 | | (B) authorized to carry a weapon under Section |
---|
148 | 148 | | 76.0051, Government Code; |
---|
149 | 149 | | (4) an active judicial officer as defined by Section |
---|
150 | 150 | | 411.201, Government Code, who is licensed to carry a handgun under |
---|
151 | 151 | | Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; |
---|
152 | 152 | | (5) an honorably retired peace officer or other |
---|
153 | 153 | | qualified retired law enforcement officer, as defined by 18 U.S.C. |
---|
154 | 154 | | Section 926C, who holds a certificate of proficiency issued under |
---|
155 | 155 | | Section 1701.357, Occupations Code, and is carrying a photo |
---|
156 | 156 | | identification that is issued by a federal, state, or local law |
---|
157 | 157 | | enforcement agency, as applicable, and that verifies that the |
---|
158 | 158 | | officer is an honorably retired peace officer or other qualified |
---|
159 | 159 | | retired law enforcement officer; |
---|
160 | 160 | | (6) the attorney general or a United States attorney, |
---|
161 | 161 | | district attorney, criminal district attorney, county attorney, or |
---|
162 | 162 | | municipal attorney who is licensed to carry a handgun under |
---|
163 | 163 | | Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; |
---|
164 | 164 | | (7) an assistant United States attorney, assistant |
---|
165 | 165 | | attorney general, assistant district attorney, assistant criminal |
---|
166 | 166 | | district attorney, or assistant county attorney who is licensed to |
---|
167 | 167 | | carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; |
---|
168 | 168 | | (8) a bailiff designated by an active judicial officer |
---|
169 | 169 | | as defined by Section 411.201, Government Code, who is: |
---|
170 | 170 | | (A) licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter |
---|
171 | 171 | | H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and |
---|
172 | 172 | | (B) engaged in escorting the judicial officer; |
---|
173 | 173 | | (9) a juvenile probation officer who is authorized to |
---|
174 | 174 | | carry a firearm under Section 142.006, Human Resources Code; [or] |
---|
175 | 175 | | (10) a person who is volunteer emergency services |
---|
176 | 176 | | personnel if the person is: |
---|
177 | 177 | | (A) licensed to carry [carrying] a handgun under |
---|
178 | 178 | | [the authority of] Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and |
---|
179 | 179 | | (B) engaged in providing emergency services; or |
---|
180 | 180 | | (11) a judge or justice of a federal court who is |
---|
181 | 181 | | licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
182 | 182 | | Government Code. |
---|
183 | 183 | | (m) Sections 46.02(a) and (a-1)(1) do not apply to a person |
---|
184 | 184 | | who: |
---|
185 | 185 | | (1) carries the handgun in a concealed manner or in a |
---|
186 | 186 | | holster; |
---|
187 | 187 | | (2) meets the requirements under Sections |
---|
188 | 188 | | 411.172(a)(1)-(13), Government Code; and |
---|
189 | 189 | | (3) is not: |
---|
190 | 190 | | (A) a member of a criminal street gang, as |
---|
191 | 191 | | defined by Section 71.01; |
---|
192 | 192 | | (B) engaged in criminal activity, other than a |
---|
193 | 193 | | Class C misdemeanor that is a violation of a law or ordinance |
---|
194 | 194 | | regulating traffic or boating; or |
---|
195 | 195 | | (C) in a location in which carrying a handgun or |
---|
196 | 196 | | other firearm is prohibited under Section 46.03(a) or 46.035(b) or |
---|
197 | 197 | | (c) or other law. |
---|
198 | 198 | | SECTION 6. Chapter 507, Business & Commerce Code, is |
---|
199 | 199 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
200 | 200 | | CHAPTER 507. LICENSE TO CARRY [CONCEALED] HANDGUN [LICENSES] AS |
---|
201 | 201 | | VALID FORM [FORMS] OF PERSONAL IDENTIFICATION |
---|
202 | 202 | | Sec. 507.001. [CONCEALED HANDGUN] LICENSE TO CARRY HANDGUN |
---|
203 | 203 | | AS VALID PROOF OF IDENTIFICATION. (a) A person may not deny the |
---|
204 | 204 | | holder of a [concealed] handgun license issued under Subchapter H, |
---|
205 | 205 | | Chapter 411, Government Code, access to goods, services, or |
---|
206 | 206 | | facilities, except as provided by Section 521.460, Transportation |
---|
207 | 207 | | Code, or in regard to the operation of a motor vehicle, because the |
---|
208 | 208 | | holder has or presents a [concealed] handgun license rather than a |
---|
209 | 209 | | driver's license or other acceptable form of personal |
---|
210 | 210 | | identification. |
---|
211 | 211 | | (b) This section does not affect: |
---|
212 | 212 | | (1) the requirement under Section 411.205, Government |
---|
213 | 213 | | Code, that a person subject to that section present a driver's |
---|
214 | 214 | | license or identification certificate or other proof of identity |
---|
215 | 215 | | [in addition to a concealed handgun license]; or |
---|
216 | 216 | | (2) the types of identification required under federal |
---|
217 | 217 | | law to access airport premises or pass through airport security. |
---|
218 | 218 | | SECTION 7. Section 125.0015(a), Civil Practice and Remedies |
---|
219 | 219 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
220 | 220 | | (a) A person who maintains a place to which persons |
---|
221 | 221 | | habitually go for the following purposes and who knowingly |
---|
222 | 222 | | tolerates the activity and furthermore fails to make reasonable |
---|
223 | 223 | | attempts to abate the activity maintains a common nuisance: |
---|
224 | 224 | | (1) discharge of a firearm in a public place as |
---|
225 | 225 | | prohibited by the Penal Code; |
---|
226 | 226 | | (2) reckless discharge of a firearm as prohibited by |
---|
227 | 227 | | the Penal Code; |
---|
228 | 228 | | (3) engaging in organized criminal activity as a |
---|
229 | 229 | | member of a combination as prohibited by the Penal Code; |
---|
230 | 230 | | (4) delivery, possession, manufacture, or use of a |
---|
231 | 231 | | substance or other item in violation of Chapter 481, Health and |
---|
232 | 232 | | Safety Code; |
---|
233 | 233 | | (5) gambling, gambling promotion, or communicating |
---|
234 | 234 | | gambling information as prohibited by the Penal Code; |
---|
235 | 235 | | (6) prostitution, promotion of prostitution, or |
---|
236 | 236 | | aggravated promotion of prostitution as prohibited by the Penal |
---|
237 | 237 | | Code; |
---|
238 | 238 | | (7) compelling prostitution as prohibited by the Penal |
---|
239 | 239 | | Code; |
---|
240 | 240 | | (8) commercial manufacture, commercial distribution, |
---|
241 | 241 | | or commercial exhibition of obscene material as prohibited by the |
---|
242 | 242 | | Penal Code; |
---|
243 | 243 | | (9) aggravated assault as described by Section 22.02, |
---|
244 | 244 | | Penal Code; |
---|
245 | 245 | | (10) sexual assault as described by Section 22.011, |
---|
246 | 246 | | Penal Code; |
---|
247 | 247 | | (11) aggravated sexual assault as described by Section |
---|
248 | 248 | | 22.021, Penal Code; |
---|
249 | 249 | | (12) robbery as described by Section 29.02, Penal |
---|
250 | 250 | | Code; |
---|
251 | 251 | | (13) aggravated robbery as described by Section 29.03, |
---|
252 | 252 | | Penal Code; |
---|
253 | 253 | | (14) unlawfully carrying a weapon as described by |
---|
254 | 254 | | Section 46.02, Penal Code, or unlawfully carrying a firearm as |
---|
255 | 255 | | described by Section 46.03 or 46.035, Penal Code; |
---|
256 | 256 | | (15) murder as described by Section 19.02, Penal Code; |
---|
257 | 257 | | (16) capital murder as described by Section 19.03, |
---|
258 | 258 | | Penal Code; |
---|
259 | 259 | | (17) continuous sexual abuse of young child or |
---|
260 | 260 | | children as described by Section 21.02, Penal Code; |
---|
261 | 261 | | (18) massage therapy or other massage services in |
---|
262 | 262 | | violation of Chapter 455, Occupations Code; |
---|
263 | 263 | | (19) employing a minor at a sexually oriented business |
---|
264 | 264 | | as defined by Section 243.002, Local Government Code; |
---|
265 | 265 | | (20) trafficking of persons as described by Section |
---|
266 | 266 | | 20A.02, Penal Code; |
---|
267 | 267 | | (21) sexual conduct or performance by a child as |
---|
268 | 268 | | described by Section 43.25, Penal Code; |
---|
269 | 269 | | (22) employment harmful to a child as described by |
---|
270 | 270 | | Section 43.251, Penal Code; |
---|
271 | 271 | | (23) criminal trespass as described by Section 30.05, |
---|
272 | 272 | | Penal Code; |
---|
273 | 273 | | (24) disorderly conduct as described by Section 42.01, |
---|
274 | 274 | | Penal Code; |
---|
275 | 275 | | (25) arson as described by Section 28.02, Penal Code; |
---|
276 | 276 | | (26) criminal mischief as described by Section 28.03, |
---|
277 | 277 | | Penal Code, that causes a pecuniary loss of $500 or more; or |
---|
278 | 278 | | (27) a graffiti offense in violation of Section 28.08, |
---|
279 | 279 | | Penal Code. |
---|
280 | 280 | | SECTION 8. Section 37.005(c), Education Code, is amended to |
---|
281 | 281 | | read as follows: |
---|
282 | 282 | | (c) A student who is enrolled in a grade level below grade |
---|
283 | 283 | | three may not be placed in out-of-school suspension unless while on |
---|
284 | 284 | | school property or while attending a school-sponsored or |
---|
285 | 285 | | school-related activity on or off of school property, the student |
---|
286 | 286 | | engages in: |
---|
287 | 287 | | (1) conduct that contains the elements of an offense |
---|
288 | 288 | | related to weapons under Section 46.02 or 46.05, Penal Code, or to |
---|
289 | 289 | | firearms under Section 46.03 or 46.035, Penal Code; |
---|
290 | 290 | | (2) conduct that contains the elements of a violent |
---|
291 | 291 | | offense under Section 22.01, 22.011, 22.02, or 22.021, Penal Code; |
---|
292 | 292 | | or |
---|
293 | 293 | | (3) selling, giving, or delivering to another person |
---|
294 | 294 | | or possessing, using, or being under the influence of any amount of: |
---|
295 | 295 | | (A) marihuana or a controlled substance, as |
---|
296 | 296 | | defined by Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or by 21 U.S.C. |
---|
297 | 297 | | Section 801 et seq.; |
---|
298 | 298 | | (B) a dangerous drug, as defined by Chapter 483, |
---|
299 | 299 | | Health and Safety Code; or |
---|
300 | 300 | | (C) an alcoholic beverage, as defined by Section |
---|
301 | 301 | | 1.04, Alcoholic Beverage Code. |
---|
302 | 302 | | SECTION 9. Section 37.007(a), Education Code, is amended to |
---|
303 | 303 | | read as follows: |
---|
304 | 304 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (k), a student shall be |
---|
305 | 305 | | expelled from a school if the student, on school property or while |
---|
306 | 306 | | attending a school-sponsored or school-related activity on or off |
---|
307 | 307 | | of school property: |
---|
308 | 308 | | (1) engages in conduct that contains the elements of |
---|
309 | 309 | | [the offense of unlawfully carrying weapons under Section 46.02, |
---|
310 | 310 | | Penal Code, or elements of] an offense relating to [prohibited] |
---|
311 | 311 | | weapons under Section 46.02 or 46.05, Penal Code, or to firearms |
---|
312 | 312 | | under Section 46.03 or 46.035, Penal Code; |
---|
313 | 313 | | (2) engages in conduct that contains the elements of |
---|
314 | 314 | | the offense of: |
---|
315 | 315 | | (A) aggravated assault under Section 22.02, |
---|
316 | 316 | | Penal Code, sexual assault under Section 22.011, Penal Code, or |
---|
317 | 317 | | aggravated sexual assault under Section 22.021, Penal Code; |
---|
318 | 318 | | (B) arson under Section 28.02, Penal Code; |
---|
319 | 319 | | (C) murder under Section 19.02, Penal Code, |
---|
320 | 320 | | capital murder under Section 19.03, Penal Code, or criminal |
---|
321 | 321 | | attempt, under Section 15.01, Penal Code, to commit murder or |
---|
322 | 322 | | capital murder; |
---|
323 | 323 | | (D) indecency with a child under Section 21.11, |
---|
324 | 324 | | Penal Code; |
---|
325 | 325 | | (E) aggravated kidnapping under Section 20.04, |
---|
326 | 326 | | Penal Code; |
---|
327 | 327 | | (F) aggravated robbery under Section 29.03, |
---|
328 | 328 | | Penal Code; |
---|
329 | 329 | | (G) manslaughter under Section 19.04, Penal |
---|
330 | 330 | | Code; |
---|
331 | 331 | | (H) criminally negligent homicide under Section |
---|
332 | 332 | | 19.05, Penal Code; or |
---|
333 | 333 | | (I) continuous sexual abuse of young child or |
---|
334 | 334 | | children under Section 21.02, Penal Code; or |
---|
335 | 335 | | (3) engages in conduct specified by Section |
---|
336 | 336 | | 37.006(a)(2)(C) or (D), if the conduct is punishable as a felony. |
---|
337 | 337 | | SECTION 10. Section 51.220(g), Education Code, is amended |
---|
338 | 338 | | to read as follows: |
---|
339 | 339 | | (g) A public junior college employee's status as a school |
---|
340 | 340 | | marshal becomes inactive on: |
---|
341 | 341 | | (1) expiration of the employee's school marshal |
---|
342 | 342 | | license under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code; |
---|
343 | 343 | | (2) suspension or revocation of the employee's license |
---|
344 | 344 | | to carry a [concealed] handgun issued under Subchapter H, Chapter |
---|
345 | 345 | | 411, Government Code; |
---|
346 | 346 | | (3) termination of the employee's employment with the |
---|
347 | 347 | | public junior college; or |
---|
348 | 348 | | (4) notice from the governing board of the public |
---|
349 | 349 | | junior college that the employee's services as school marshal are |
---|
350 | 350 | | no longer required. |
---|
351 | 351 | | SECTION 11. Section 231.302(c-1), Family Code, is amended |
---|
352 | 352 | | to read as follows: |
---|
353 | 353 | | (c-1) For purposes of issuing a license to carry a |
---|
354 | 354 | | [concealed] handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government |
---|
355 | 355 | | Code, the Department of Public Safety is not required to request, |
---|
356 | 356 | | and an applicant is not required to provide, the applicant's social |
---|
357 | 357 | | security number. |
---|
358 | 358 | | SECTION 12. The heading to Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
359 | 359 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
360 | 360 | | SUBCHAPTER H. LICENSE TO CARRY [A] HANDGUN AND OTHER PROVISIONS |
---|
361 | 361 | | RELATING TO CARRYING OF FIREARMS |
---|
362 | 362 | | SECTION 13. Section 411.179(c), Government Code, is amended |
---|
363 | 363 | | to read as follows: |
---|
364 | 364 | | (c) In adopting the form of the license under Subsection |
---|
365 | 365 | | (a), the department shall establish a procedure for the license of a |
---|
366 | 366 | | qualified handgun instructor or of the attorney general or a judge, |
---|
367 | 367 | | justice, United States attorney, assistant United States attorney, |
---|
368 | 368 | | assistant attorney general, prosecuting attorney, or assistant |
---|
369 | 369 | | prosecuting attorney, as described by Section 46.15(a)(4), (6), |
---|
370 | 370 | | [or] (7), or (11), Penal Code, to indicate on the license the |
---|
371 | 371 | | license holder's status as a qualified handgun instructor or as the |
---|
372 | 372 | | attorney general or a judge, justice, United States attorney, |
---|
373 | 373 | | assistant United States attorney, assistant attorney general, |
---|
374 | 374 | | prosecuting [district] attorney, or assistant prosecuting |
---|
375 | 375 | | [criminal district] attorney[, or county attorney]. In |
---|
376 | 376 | | establishing the procedure, the department shall require |
---|
377 | 377 | | sufficient documentary evidence to establish the license holder's |
---|
378 | 378 | | status under this subsection. |
---|
379 | 379 | | SECTION 14. Section 411.190(c), Government Code, is amended |
---|
380 | 380 | | to read as follows: |
---|
381 | 381 | | (c) In the manner applicable to a person who applies for a |
---|
382 | 382 | | license to carry a handgun, the department shall conduct a |
---|
383 | 383 | | background check of a person who applies for certification as a |
---|
384 | 384 | | qualified handgun instructor or approved online course provider. |
---|
385 | 385 | | If the background check indicates that the applicant for |
---|
386 | 386 | | certification would not qualify to receive a handgun license, the |
---|
387 | 387 | | department may not certify the applicant as a qualified handgun |
---|
388 | 388 | | instructor or approved online course provider. If the background |
---|
389 | 389 | | check indicates that the applicant for certification would qualify |
---|
390 | 390 | | to receive a handgun license, the department shall provide handgun |
---|
391 | 391 | | instructor or online course provider training to the applicant. |
---|
392 | 392 | | The applicant shall pay a fee of $100 to the department for the |
---|
393 | 393 | | training. The applicant must take and successfully complete the |
---|
394 | 394 | | training offered by the department and pay the training fee before |
---|
395 | 395 | | the department may certify the applicant as a qualified handgun |
---|
396 | 396 | | instructor or approved online course provider. The department |
---|
397 | 397 | | shall issue a license to carry a handgun under [the authority of] |
---|
398 | 398 | | this subchapter to any person who is certified as a qualified |
---|
399 | 399 | | handgun instructor or approved online course provider and who pays |
---|
400 | 400 | | to the department a fee of $40 in addition to the training fee. The |
---|
401 | 401 | | department by rule may prorate or waive the training fee for an |
---|
402 | 402 | | employee of another governmental entity. |
---|
403 | 403 | | SECTION 15. Sections 411.201(c), (e), and (h), Government |
---|
404 | 404 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
405 | 405 | | (c) An active judicial officer is eligible for a license to |
---|
406 | 406 | | carry a handgun under [the authority of] this subchapter. A retired |
---|
407 | 407 | | judicial officer is eligible for a license to carry a handgun under |
---|
408 | 408 | | [the authority of] this subchapter if the officer: |
---|
409 | 409 | | (1) has not been convicted of a felony; |
---|
410 | 410 | | (2) has not, in the five years preceding the date of |
---|
411 | 411 | | application, been convicted of a Class A or Class B misdemeanor or |
---|
412 | 412 | | equivalent offense; |
---|
413 | 413 | | (3) is not charged with the commission of a Class A or |
---|
414 | 414 | | Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense or of a felony under an |
---|
415 | 415 | | information or indictment; |
---|
416 | 416 | | (4) is not a chemically dependent person; and |
---|
417 | 417 | | (5) is not a person of unsound mind. |
---|
418 | 418 | | (e) On receipt of all the application materials required by |
---|
419 | 419 | | this section, the department shall: |
---|
420 | 420 | | (1) if the applicant is an active judicial officer, |
---|
421 | 421 | | issue a license to carry a handgun under [the authority of] this |
---|
422 | 422 | | subchapter; or |
---|
423 | 423 | | (2) if the applicant is a retired judicial officer, |
---|
424 | 424 | | conduct an appropriate background investigation to determine the |
---|
425 | 425 | | applicant's eligibility for the license and, if the applicant is |
---|
426 | 426 | | eligible, issue a license to carry a handgun under [the authority |
---|
427 | 427 | | of] this subchapter. |
---|
428 | 428 | | (h) The department shall issue a license to carry a handgun |
---|
429 | 429 | | under [the authority of] this subchapter to a United States |
---|
430 | 430 | | attorney or an assistant United States attorney, or to an attorney |
---|
431 | 431 | | elected or employed to represent the state in the prosecution of |
---|
432 | 432 | | felony cases, who meets the requirements of this section for an |
---|
433 | 433 | | active judicial officer. The department shall waive any fee |
---|
434 | 434 | | required for the issuance of an original, duplicate, or renewed |
---|
435 | 435 | | license under this subchapter for an applicant who is a United |
---|
436 | 436 | | States attorney or an assistant United States attorney or who is an |
---|
437 | 437 | | attorney elected or employed to represent the state in the |
---|
438 | 438 | | prosecution of felony cases. |
---|
439 | 439 | | SECTION 16. Section 411.203, Government Code, is amended to |
---|
440 | 440 | | read as follows: |
---|
441 | 441 | | Sec. 411.203. RIGHTS OF EMPLOYERS. (a) This subchapter |
---|
442 | 442 | | does not prevent or otherwise limit the right of a public or private |
---|
443 | 443 | | employer to prohibit any persons, including persons who are |
---|
444 | 444 | | licensed under this subchapter, from carrying a handgun or other |
---|
445 | 445 | | firearm on the premises of the business. |
---|
446 | 446 | | (b) In this section, "premises" has the meaning assigned by |
---|
447 | 447 | | Section 46.035(f) [46.035(f)(3)], Penal Code. |
---|
448 | 448 | | SECTION 17. Section 411.204(c), Government Code, is amended |
---|
449 | 449 | | to read as follows: |
---|
450 | 450 | | (c) The sign required under Subsections (a) and (b) must |
---|
451 | 451 | | give notice in both English and Spanish that it is unlawful for a |
---|
452 | 452 | | person, regardless of whether the person is licensed under this |
---|
453 | 453 | | subchapter, to carry a handgun on the premises. The sign must |
---|
454 | 454 | | appear in contrasting colors with block letters at least one inch in |
---|
455 | 455 | | height and must include on its face the number "51" printed in solid |
---|
456 | 456 | | red at least five inches in height. The sign shall be displayed in a |
---|
457 | 457 | | conspicuous manner clearly visible to the public. |
---|
458 | 458 | | SECTION 18. Section 411.205, Government Code, is amended to |
---|
459 | 459 | | read as follows: |
---|
460 | 460 | | Sec. 411.205. REQUIREMENT TO DISPLAY IDENTIFICATION AND |
---|
461 | 461 | | HANDGUN LICENSE. If a person [license holder] is carrying a handgun |
---|
462 | 462 | | [on or about the license holder's person] when a magistrate or a |
---|
463 | 463 | | peace officer demands that the person [license holder] display |
---|
464 | 464 | | identification, the person [license holder] shall display [both] |
---|
465 | 465 | | the person's [license holder's] driver's license or identification |
---|
466 | 466 | | certificate issued by the department or other proof of identity. If |
---|
467 | 467 | | the person is a license holder under this subchapter and is carrying |
---|
468 | 468 | | the person's handgun license, the person also shall display [and] |
---|
469 | 469 | | the person's [license holder's] handgun license. |
---|
470 | 470 | | SECTION 19. The heading to Section 411.206, Government |
---|
471 | 471 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
472 | 472 | | Sec. 411.206. SEIZURE OF HANDGUN AND HANDGUN LICENSE. |
---|
473 | 473 | | SECTION 20. Sections 411.206(a) and (c), Government Code, |
---|
474 | 474 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
475 | 475 | | (a) If a peace officer arrests and takes into custody a |
---|
476 | 476 | | person [license holder] who is carrying a handgun [under the |
---|
477 | 477 | | authority of this subchapter], the officer shall seize the person's |
---|
478 | 478 | | [license holder's] handgun. The peace officer also shall seize the |
---|
479 | 479 | | person's handgun [and] license as evidence if the person holds a |
---|
480 | 480 | | handgun license under this subchapter and is carrying the license |
---|
481 | 481 | | at the time of the arrest. |
---|
482 | 482 | | (c) Any judgment of conviction entered by any court for an |
---|
483 | 483 | | offense under Section 46.035, Penal Code, must contain the handgun |
---|
484 | 484 | | license number of the convicted person, if the person is a handgun |
---|
485 | 485 | | license holder. A certified copy of the judgment is conclusive and |
---|
486 | 486 | | sufficient evidence to justify revocation of a license under |
---|
487 | 487 | | Section 411.186(a)(4). |
---|
488 | 488 | | SECTION 21. Sections 411.207(a), (b), and (c), Government |
---|
489 | 489 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
490 | 490 | | (a) A peace officer who is acting in the lawful discharge of |
---|
491 | 491 | | the officer's official duties may disarm a person, including a |
---|
492 | 492 | | license holder, who is carrying a handgun at any time the officer |
---|
493 | 493 | | reasonably believes it is necessary for the protection of the |
---|
494 | 494 | | person [license holder], officer, or another individual. The peace |
---|
495 | 495 | | officer shall return the handgun to the person [license holder] |
---|
496 | 496 | | before discharging the person [license holder] from the scene if |
---|
497 | 497 | | the officer determines that the person: |
---|
498 | 498 | | (1) [license holder] is not a threat to the officer, |
---|
499 | 499 | | the person [license holder], or another individual; |
---|
500 | 500 | | (2) [and if the license holder] has not violated any |
---|
501 | 501 | | provision of this subchapter or committed any other violation that |
---|
502 | 502 | | results in the arrest of the person; and |
---|
503 | 503 | | (3) is not prohibited by law from carrying a handgun |
---|
504 | 504 | | [license holder]. |
---|
505 | 505 | | (b) A peace officer who is acting in the lawful discharge of |
---|
506 | 506 | | the officer's official duties may [temporarily] disarm a person |
---|
507 | 507 | | only temporarily, regardless of whether the person is a license |
---|
508 | 508 | | holder, when the person [a license holder] enters a nonpublic, |
---|
509 | 509 | | secure portion of a law enforcement facility. The[, if the] law |
---|
510 | 510 | | enforcement agency shall provide [provides] a gun locker where the |
---|
511 | 511 | | peace officer can secure the person's [license holder's] handgun. |
---|
512 | 512 | | The peace officer shall secure the handgun in the locker and shall |
---|
513 | 513 | | return the handgun to the person [license holder] immediately after |
---|
514 | 514 | | the person [license holder] leaves the nonpublic, secure portion of |
---|
515 | 515 | | the law enforcement facility. |
---|
516 | 516 | | (c) A law enforcement facility shall prominently display at |
---|
517 | 517 | | each entrance to a nonpublic, secure portion of the facility a sign |
---|
518 | 518 | | that gives notice in both English and Spanish that, under this |
---|
519 | 519 | | section, a peace officer may temporarily disarm a person, |
---|
520 | 520 | | regardless of whether the person is a license holder, when the |
---|
521 | 521 | | person [license holder] enters the nonpublic, secure portion of the |
---|
522 | 522 | | facility. The sign must appear in contrasting colors with block |
---|
523 | 523 | | letters at least one inch in height. The sign shall be displayed in |
---|
524 | 524 | | a clearly visible and conspicuous manner. |
---|
525 | 525 | | SECTION 22. Section 411.209(a), Government Code, is amended |
---|
526 | 526 | | to read as follows: |
---|
527 | 527 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (i), a state agency or |
---|
528 | 528 | | a political subdivision of the state may not take any action, |
---|
529 | 529 | | including an action consisting of the provision of notice by a |
---|
530 | 530 | | communication described by Section 30.06 or 30.07, Penal Code, that |
---|
531 | 531 | | states or implies that a license holder who is carrying a handgun |
---|
532 | 532 | | under [the authority of] this subchapter is prohibited from |
---|
533 | 533 | | entering or remaining on a premises or other place owned or leased |
---|
534 | 534 | | by the governmental entity unless license holders are prohibited |
---|
535 | 535 | | from carrying a handgun on the premises or other place by Section |
---|
536 | 536 | | 46.03 or 46.035, Penal Code, or other law. |
---|
537 | 537 | | SECTION 23. Section 12.092(b), Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
538 | 538 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
539 | 539 | | (b) The medical advisory board shall assist the Department |
---|
540 | 540 | | of Public Safety of the State of Texas in determining whether: |
---|
541 | 541 | | (1) an applicant for a driver's license or a license |
---|
542 | 542 | | holder is capable of safely operating a motor vehicle; or |
---|
543 | 543 | | (2) an applicant for or holder of a license to carry a |
---|
544 | 544 | | handgun under [the authority of] Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
545 | 545 | | Government Code, or an applicant for or holder of a commission as a |
---|
546 | 546 | | security officer under Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, is capable |
---|
547 | 547 | | of exercising sound judgment with respect to the proper use and |
---|
548 | 548 | | storage of a handgun. |
---|
549 | 549 | | SECTION 24. Section 42.042(e-2), Human Resources Code, is |
---|
550 | 550 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
551 | 551 | | (e-2) The department may not prohibit the foster parent of a |
---|
552 | 552 | | child who resides in the foster family's home from transporting the |
---|
553 | 553 | | child in a vehicle where a handgun is present if the handgun is in |
---|
554 | 554 | | the possession and control of the foster parent and the foster |
---|
555 | 555 | | parent is not prohibited by state or federal law from carrying the |
---|
556 | 556 | | handgun [licensed to carry the handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter |
---|
557 | 557 | | 411, Government Code]. |
---|
558 | 558 | | SECTION 25. Section 52.061, Labor Code, is amended to read |
---|
559 | 559 | | as follows: |
---|
560 | 560 | | Sec. 52.061. RESTRICTION ON PROHIBITING EMPLOYEE ACCESS TO |
---|
561 | 561 | | OR STORAGE OF FIREARM OR AMMUNITION. A public or private employer |
---|
562 | 562 | | may not prohibit an employee who is not otherwise prohibited by |
---|
563 | 563 | | state or federal law from possessing [holds a license to carry a |
---|
564 | 564 | | handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, who |
---|
565 | 565 | | otherwise lawfully possesses] a firearm[,] or [who lawfully |
---|
566 | 566 | | possesses] ammunition from transporting or storing a firearm or |
---|
567 | 567 | | ammunition [the employee is authorized by law to possess] in a |
---|
568 | 568 | | locked, privately owned motor vehicle in a parking lot, parking |
---|
569 | 569 | | garage, or other parking area the employer provides for employees. |
---|
570 | 570 | | SECTION 26. Section 52.062(a), Labor Code, is amended to |
---|
571 | 571 | | read as follows: |
---|
572 | 572 | | (a) Section 52.061 does not: |
---|
573 | 573 | | (1) authorize a person who is not otherwise prohibited |
---|
574 | 574 | | by state or federal law from possessing [holds a license to carry a |
---|
575 | 575 | | handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, who |
---|
576 | 576 | | otherwise lawfully possesses] a firearm[,] or [who lawfully |
---|
577 | 577 | | possesses] ammunition to possess a firearm or ammunition on any |
---|
578 | 578 | | property where the possession of a firearm or ammunition is |
---|
579 | 579 | | prohibited by state or federal law; or |
---|
580 | 580 | | (2) apply to: |
---|
581 | 581 | | (A) a vehicle owned or leased by a public or |
---|
582 | 582 | | private employer and used by an employee in the course and scope of |
---|
583 | 583 | | the employee's employment, unless the employee is required to |
---|
584 | 584 | | transport or store a firearm in the official discharge of the |
---|
585 | 585 | | employee's duties; |
---|
586 | 586 | | (B) a school district; |
---|
587 | 587 | | (C) an open-enrollment charter school, as |
---|
588 | 588 | | defined by Section 5.001, Education Code; |
---|
589 | 589 | | (D) a private school, as defined by Section |
---|
590 | 590 | | 22.081, Education Code; |
---|
591 | 591 | | (E) property owned or controlled by a person, |
---|
592 | 592 | | other than the employer, that is subject to a valid, unexpired oil, |
---|
593 | 593 | | gas, or other mineral lease that contains a provision prohibiting |
---|
594 | 594 | | the possession of firearms on the property; or |
---|
595 | 595 | | (F) property owned or leased by a chemical |
---|
596 | 596 | | manufacturer or oil and gas refiner with an air authorization under |
---|
597 | 597 | | Chapter 382, Health and Safety Code, and on which the primary |
---|
598 | 598 | | business conducted is the manufacture, use, storage, or |
---|
599 | 599 | | transportation of hazardous, combustible, or explosive materials, |
---|
600 | 600 | | except in regard to an employee who is not otherwise prohibited by |
---|
601 | 601 | | state or federal law from possessing a firearm or ammunition [holds |
---|
602 | 602 | | a license to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
603 | 603 | | Government Code,] and [who] stores the [a] firearm or ammunition |
---|
604 | 604 | | [the employee is authorized by law to possess] in a locked, |
---|
605 | 605 | | privately owned motor vehicle in a parking lot, parking garage, or |
---|
606 | 606 | | other parking area the employer provides for employees that is |
---|
607 | 607 | | outside of a secured and restricted area: |
---|
608 | 608 | | (i) that contains the physical plant; |
---|
609 | 609 | | (ii) that is not open to the public; and |
---|
610 | 610 | | (iii) the ingress into which is constantly |
---|
611 | 611 | | monitored by security personnel. |
---|
612 | 612 | | SECTION 27. Section 191.010(a), Local Government Code, is |
---|
613 | 613 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
614 | 614 | | (a) In this section, "photo identification" means one of the |
---|
615 | 615 | | following forms of photo identification: |
---|
616 | 616 | | (1) a driver's license, election identification |
---|
617 | 617 | | certificate, or personal identification card issued to the person |
---|
618 | 618 | | by any state or territory of the United States that has not expired |
---|
619 | 619 | | or that expired no earlier than 60 days before the date of |
---|
620 | 620 | | presentation; |
---|
621 | 621 | | (2) a United States military identification card that |
---|
622 | 622 | | contains the person's photograph that has not expired or that |
---|
623 | 623 | | expired no earlier than 60 days before the date of presentation; |
---|
624 | 624 | | (3) a United States citizenship certificate issued to |
---|
625 | 625 | | the person that contains the person's photograph; |
---|
626 | 626 | | (4) a United States Permanent Resident Card that has |
---|
627 | 627 | | not expired or that expired no earlier than 60 days before the date |
---|
628 | 628 | | of presentation; |
---|
629 | 629 | | (5) an identification card issued by a municipality |
---|
630 | 630 | | intended to serve as a general identification card for the holder |
---|
631 | 631 | | that has not expired or that expired no earlier than 60 days before |
---|
632 | 632 | | the date of presentation; |
---|
633 | 633 | | (6) a federally recognized tribal enrollment card or |
---|
634 | 634 | | other form of tribal identification that has not expired or that |
---|
635 | 635 | | expired no earlier than 60 days before the date of presentation; |
---|
636 | 636 | | (7) a United States passport or a passport issued by a |
---|
637 | 637 | | foreign government recognized by the United States issued to the |
---|
638 | 638 | | person that has not expired or that expired no earlier than 60 days |
---|
639 | 639 | | before the date of presentation; or |
---|
640 | 640 | | (8) a license to carry a [concealed] handgun issued to |
---|
641 | 641 | | the person by the Department of Public Safety that has not expired |
---|
642 | 642 | | or that expired no earlier than 60 days before the date of |
---|
643 | 643 | | presentation. |
---|
644 | 644 | | SECTION 28. Section 229.001(b), Local Government Code, is |
---|
645 | 645 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
646 | 646 | | (b) Subsection (a) does not affect the authority a |
---|
647 | 647 | | municipality has under another law to: |
---|
648 | 648 | | (1) require residents or public employees to be armed |
---|
649 | 649 | | for personal or national defense, law enforcement, or another |
---|
650 | 650 | | lawful purpose; |
---|
651 | 651 | | (2) regulate the discharge of firearms or air guns |
---|
652 | 652 | | within the limits of the municipality, other than at a sport |
---|
653 | 653 | | shooting range; |
---|
654 | 654 | | (3) except as provided by Subsection (b-1), adopt or |
---|
655 | 655 | | enforce a generally applicable zoning ordinance, land use |
---|
656 | 656 | | regulation, fire code, or business ordinance; |
---|
657 | 657 | | (4) regulate the use of firearms, air guns, or knives |
---|
658 | 658 | | in the case of an insurrection, riot, or natural disaster if the |
---|
659 | 659 | | municipality finds the regulations necessary to protect public |
---|
660 | 660 | | health and safety; |
---|
661 | 661 | | (5) regulate the storage or transportation of |
---|
662 | 662 | | explosives to protect public health and safety, except that 25 |
---|
663 | 663 | | pounds or less of black powder for each private residence and 50 |
---|
664 | 664 | | pounds or less of black powder for each retail dealer are not |
---|
665 | 665 | | subject to regulation; |
---|
666 | 666 | | (6) regulate the carrying of an air gun or [a] firearm, |
---|
667 | 667 | | [or air gun by a person] other than a [person licensed to carry a] |
---|
668 | 668 | | handgun carried by a person not prohibited by state or federal law |
---|
669 | 669 | | from carrying the handgun [under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
670 | 670 | | Government Code], at a: |
---|
671 | 671 | | (A) public park; |
---|
672 | 672 | | (B) public meeting of a municipality, county, or |
---|
673 | 673 | | other governmental body; |
---|
674 | 674 | | (C) political rally, parade, or official |
---|
675 | 675 | | political meeting; or |
---|
676 | 676 | | (D) nonfirearms-related school, college, or |
---|
677 | 677 | | professional athletic event; |
---|
678 | 678 | | (7) regulate the carrying of a firearm by a person |
---|
679 | 679 | | licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
680 | 680 | | Government Code, in accordance with Section 411.209, Government |
---|
681 | 681 | | Code; |
---|
682 | 682 | | (8) regulate the hours of operation of a sport |
---|
683 | 683 | | shooting range, except that the hours of operation may not be more |
---|
684 | 684 | | limited than the least limited hours of operation of any other |
---|
685 | 685 | | business in the municipality other than a business permitted or |
---|
686 | 686 | | licensed to sell or serve alcoholic beverages for on-premises |
---|
687 | 687 | | consumption; |
---|
688 | 688 | | (9) regulate the carrying of an air gun by a minor on: |
---|
689 | 689 | | (A) public property; or |
---|
690 | 690 | | (B) private property without consent of the |
---|
691 | 691 | | property owner; or |
---|
692 | 692 | | (10) except as provided by Subsection (d-1), regulate |
---|
693 | 693 | | or prohibit an employee's carrying or possession of a firearm, |
---|
694 | 694 | | firearm accessory, or ammunition in the course of the employee's |
---|
695 | 695 | | official duties. |
---|
696 | 696 | | SECTION 29. Sections 62.082(d) and (e), Parks and Wildlife |
---|
697 | 697 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
698 | 698 | | (d) Section 62.081 does not apply to: |
---|
699 | 699 | | (1) an employee of the Lower Colorado River Authority; |
---|
700 | 700 | | (2) a person authorized to hunt under Subsection (c); |
---|
701 | 701 | | (3) a peace officer as defined by Article 2.12, Code of |
---|
702 | 702 | | Criminal Procedure; or |
---|
703 | 703 | | (4) a person who: |
---|
704 | 704 | | (A) is lawfully carrying [possesses] a handgun |
---|
705 | 705 | | [and a license issued under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government |
---|
706 | 706 | | Code, to carry a handgun]; or |
---|
707 | 707 | | (B) under circumstances in which the person would |
---|
708 | 708 | | be justified in the use of deadly force under Chapter 9, Penal Code, |
---|
709 | 709 | | shoots a handgun [the person is licensed to carry under Subchapter |
---|
710 | 710 | | H, Chapter 411, Government Code]. |
---|
711 | 711 | | (e) A state agency, including the department, the |
---|
712 | 712 | | Department of Public Safety, and the Lower Colorado River |
---|
713 | 713 | | Authority, may not adopt a rule that prohibits a person who is not |
---|
714 | 714 | | prohibited by state or federal law from carrying a handgun |
---|
715 | 715 | | [possesses a license issued under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
---|
716 | 716 | | Government Code,] from entering or crossing the land of the Lower |
---|
717 | 717 | | Colorado River Authority while: |
---|
718 | 718 | | (1) carrying [possessing] a handgun; or |
---|
719 | 719 | | (2) under circumstances in which the person would be |
---|
720 | 720 | | justified in the use of deadly force under Chapter 9, Penal Code, |
---|
721 | 721 | | shooting a handgun. |
---|
722 | 722 | | SECTION 30. Section 284.001(e), Parks and Wildlife Code, is |
---|
723 | 723 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
724 | 724 | | (e) This section does not limit a person's [the] ability [of |
---|
725 | 725 | | a license holder] to carry a handgun [under the authority of |
---|
726 | 726 | | Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code]. |
---|
727 | 727 | | SECTION 31. Section 287.001(e), Parks and Wildlife Code, is |
---|
728 | 728 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
729 | 729 | | (e) This section does not limit a person's [the] ability [of |
---|
730 | 730 | | a license holder] to carry a [concealed] handgun [under the |
---|
731 | 731 | | authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code]. |
---|
732 | 732 | | SECTION 32. Section 9.31(b), Penal Code, is amended to read |
---|
733 | 733 | | as follows: |
---|
734 | 734 | | (b) The use of force against another is not justified: |
---|
735 | 735 | | (1) in response to verbal provocation alone; |
---|
736 | 736 | | (2) to resist an arrest or search that the actor knows |
---|
737 | 737 | | is being made by a peace officer, or by a person acting in a peace |
---|
738 | 738 | | officer's presence and at his direction, even though the arrest or |
---|
739 | 739 | | search is unlawful, unless the resistance is justified under |
---|
740 | 740 | | Subsection (c); |
---|
741 | 741 | | (3) if the actor consented to the exact force used or |
---|
742 | 742 | | attempted by the other; |
---|
743 | 743 | | (4) if the actor provoked the other's use or attempted |
---|
744 | 744 | | use of unlawful force, unless: |
---|
745 | 745 | | (A) the actor abandons the encounter, or clearly |
---|
746 | 746 | | communicates to the other his intent to do so reasonably believing |
---|
747 | 747 | | he cannot safely abandon the encounter; and |
---|
748 | 748 | | (B) the other nevertheless continues or attempts |
---|
749 | 749 | | to use unlawful force against the actor; or |
---|
750 | 750 | | (5) if the actor sought an explanation from or |
---|
751 | 751 | | discussion with the other person concerning the actor's differences |
---|
752 | 752 | | with the other person while the actor was: |
---|
753 | 753 | | (A) carrying a weapon in violation of Section |
---|
754 | 754 | | 46.02 or a firearm in violation of Section 46.03 or 46.035; or |
---|
755 | 755 | | (B) possessing or transporting a weapon in |
---|
756 | 756 | | violation of Section 46.05. |
---|
757 | 757 | | SECTION 33. Section 30.05, Penal Code, is amended by |
---|
758 | 758 | | amending Subsections (d) and (f) and adding Subsections (d-3) and |
---|
759 | 759 | | (d-4) to read as follows: |
---|
760 | 760 | | (d) Subject to Subsections (d-3) and (d-4), an [An] offense |
---|
761 | 761 | | under this section is: |
---|
762 | 762 | | (1) a Class B misdemeanor, except as provided by |
---|
763 | 763 | | Subdivisions (2) and (3); |
---|
764 | 764 | | (2) a Class C misdemeanor, except as provided by |
---|
765 | 765 | | Subdivision (3), if the offense is committed: |
---|
766 | 766 | | (A) on agricultural land and within 100 feet of |
---|
767 | 767 | | the boundary of the land; or |
---|
768 | 768 | | (B) on residential land and within 100 feet of a |
---|
769 | 769 | | protected freshwater area; and |
---|
770 | 770 | | (3) a Class A misdemeanor if: |
---|
771 | 771 | | (A) the offense is committed: |
---|
772 | 772 | | (i) in a habitation or a shelter center; |
---|
773 | 773 | | (ii) on a Superfund site; or |
---|
774 | 774 | | (iii) on or in a critical infrastructure |
---|
775 | 775 | | facility; |
---|
776 | 776 | | (B) the offense is committed on or in property of |
---|
777 | 777 | | an institution of higher education and it is shown on the trial of |
---|
778 | 778 | | the offense that the person has previously been convicted of: |
---|
779 | 779 | | (i) an offense under this section relating |
---|
780 | 780 | | to entering or remaining on or in property of an institution of |
---|
781 | 781 | | higher education; or |
---|
782 | 782 | | (ii) an offense under Section 51.204(b)(1), |
---|
783 | 783 | | Education Code, relating to trespassing on the grounds of an |
---|
784 | 784 | | institution of higher education; or |
---|
785 | 785 | | (C) the person carries a deadly weapon during the |
---|
786 | 786 | | commission of the offense. |
---|
787 | 787 | | (d-3) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor |
---|
788 | 788 | | punishable by a fine not to exceed $200 if: |
---|
789 | 789 | | (1) the sole basis on which entry on the property or |
---|
790 | 790 | | land or in the building was forbidden is that entry with a firearm |
---|
791 | 791 | | was forbidden; and |
---|
792 | 792 | | (2) the person was carrying in a concealed manner or in |
---|
793 | 793 | | a holster a handgun that the person was not prohibited by state or |
---|
794 | 794 | | federal law from carrying at the time of the offense. |
---|
795 | 795 | | (d-4) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor |
---|
796 | 796 | | if: |
---|
797 | 797 | | (1) the sole basis on which entry on the property or |
---|
798 | 798 | | land or in the building was forbidden is that entry with a firearm |
---|
799 | 799 | | was forbidden; |
---|
800 | 800 | | (2) the person was carrying in a concealed manner or in |
---|
801 | 801 | | a holster a handgun that the person was not prohibited by state or |
---|
802 | 802 | | federal law from carrying at the time of the offense; and |
---|
803 | 803 | | (3) it is shown on the trial of the offense that, after |
---|
804 | 804 | | entering the property, land, or building, the actor was personally |
---|
805 | 805 | | given notice by oral communication that entry with a firearm was |
---|
806 | 806 | | forbidden and subsequently failed to depart. |
---|
807 | 807 | | (f) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that: |
---|
808 | 808 | | (1) the sole basis on which entry on the property or |
---|
809 | 809 | | land or in the building was forbidden is that entry with a firearm |
---|
810 | 810 | | [handgun] was forbidden; and |
---|
811 | 811 | | (2) at the time of the offense the person was carrying: |
---|
812 | 812 | | (A) a license issued under Subchapter H, Chapter |
---|
813 | 813 | | 411, Government Code, to carry a handgun; and |
---|
814 | 814 | | (B) a handgun: |
---|
815 | 815 | | (i) in a concealed manner; or |
---|
816 | 816 | | (ii) in a [shoulder or belt] holster. |
---|
817 | 817 | | SECTION 34. Section 30.07(f), Penal Code, is amended to |
---|
818 | 818 | | read as follows: |
---|
819 | 819 | | (f) It is not a defense to prosecution under this section |
---|
820 | 820 | | that the handgun was carried in a [shoulder or belt] holster. |
---|
821 | 821 | | SECTION 35. The following provisions are repealed: |
---|
822 | 822 | | (1) Section 11.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code; |
---|
823 | 823 | | (2) Section 11.61(e), Alcoholic Beverage Code; |
---|
824 | 824 | | (3) Section 61.11, Alcoholic Beverage Code; |
---|
825 | 825 | | (4) Section 61.71(f), Alcoholic Beverage Code; |
---|
826 | 826 | | (5) Section 411.204(d), Government Code; |
---|
827 | 827 | | (6) Section 46.035(h-1), Penal Code, as added by |
---|
828 | 828 | | Chapter 1222 (H.B. 2300), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular |
---|
829 | 829 | | Session, 2007; and |
---|
830 | 830 | | (7) Section 46.035(h-1), Penal Code, as added by |
---|
831 | 831 | | Chapter 1214 (H.B. 1889), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular |
---|
832 | 832 | | Session, 2007. |
---|
833 | 833 | | SECTION 36. The change in law made by this Act relating to |
---|
834 | 834 | | the carrying of a handgun applies to the carrying of a handgun on or |
---|
835 | 835 | | after the effective date of this Act by a person described by |
---|
836 | 836 | | Section 46.15(m), Penal Code, as added by this Act. |
---|
837 | 837 | | SECTION 37. The changes in law made by this Act apply only |
---|
838 | 838 | | to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
839 | 839 | | An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
---|
840 | 840 | | governed by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and |
---|
841 | 841 | | the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
---|
842 | 842 | | purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
---|
843 | 843 | | effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
---|
844 | 844 | | before that date. |
---|
845 | 845 | | SECTION 38. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
---|