4 | 12 | | AN ACT |
---|
5 | 13 | | relating to the regulation of certain retail electric products. |
---|
6 | 14 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
7 | 15 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 39, Utilities Code, is |
---|
8 | 16 | | amended by adding Section 39.110 to read as follows: |
---|
9 | 17 | | Sec. 39.110. WHOLESALE INDEXED PRODUCTS PROHIBITED. (a) |
---|
10 | 18 | | In this section, "wholesale indexed product" means a retail |
---|
11 | 19 | | electric product in which the price a customer pays for electricity |
---|
12 | 20 | | includes a direct pass-through of real-time settlement point prices |
---|
13 | 21 | | determined by the independent organization certified under Section |
---|
14 | 22 | | 39.151 for the ERCOT power region. |
---|
15 | 23 | | (b) An aggregator, a broker, or a retail electric provider |
---|
16 | 24 | | may not offer a wholesale indexed product to a residential or small |
---|
17 | 25 | | commercial customer. |
---|
18 | 26 | | (c) An aggregator, a broker, or a retail electric provider |
---|
19 | 27 | | may enroll a customer other than a residential and small commercial |
---|
20 | 28 | | customer in a wholesale indexed product only if the provider, |
---|
21 | 29 | | aggregator, or broker obtains before the customer's enrollment an |
---|
22 | 30 | | acknowledgment signed by the customer that the customer accepts the |
---|
23 | 31 | | potential price risks associated with a wholesale indexed product. |
---|
24 | 32 | | (d) An acknowledgment required by Subsection (c) must |
---|
25 | 33 | | include the following statement, in clear, boldfaced text: |
---|
26 | 34 | | "I understand that the volatility and fluctuation of |
---|
27 | 35 | | wholesale energy pricing may cause my energy bill to be |
---|
28 | 36 | | multiple times higher in a month in which wholesale |
---|
29 | 37 | | energy prices are high. I understand that I will be |
---|
30 | 38 | | responsible for charges caused by fluctuations in |
---|
31 | 39 | | wholesale energy prices." |
---|
32 | 40 | | (e) An acknowledgment required by Subsection (c) may be |
---|
33 | 41 | | included as an addendum to a contract. |
---|
34 | 42 | | (f) A retail electric provider that provides a wholesale |
---|
35 | 43 | | indexed product to a customer must keep on file the acknowledgment |
---|
36 | 44 | | required by Subsection (c) for each customer while the customer is |
---|
37 | 45 | | enrolled with the retail electric provider in the wholesale indexed |
---|
38 | 46 | | product. |
---|
39 | 47 | | SECTION 2. Section 39.112, Utilities Code, is amended to |
---|
40 | 48 | | read as follows: |
---|
41 | 49 | | Sec. 39.112. NOTICE OF EXPIRATION AND PRICE CHANGE. (a) In |
---|
42 | 50 | | this section, "fixed rate product" means a retail electric product |
---|
43 | 51 | | with a term of at least three months for which the price for each |
---|
44 | 52 | | billing period, including recurring charges, does not change |
---|
45 | 53 | | throughout the term of the contract, except that the price may vary |
---|
46 | 54 | | to reflect actual changes in transmission and distribution utility |
---|
47 | 55 | | charges, changes to ERCOT or Texas Regional Entity administrative |
---|
48 | 56 | | fees charged to loads, or changes to federal, state, or local laws |
---|
49 | 57 | | that result in new or modified fees or costs that are not within the |
---|
50 | 58 | | retail electric provider's control. |
---|
51 | 59 | | (b) A retail electric provider shall provide a residential |
---|
52 | 60 | | customer who has a fixed rate product with at least three [one] |
---|
53 | 61 | | written notices [notice] of the date the fixed rate product will |
---|
54 | 62 | | expire. The notices [notice] must be provided during the last third |
---|
55 | 63 | | of the contract period and in intervals that allow for, as |
---|
56 | 64 | | practicable, even distribution of the notices throughout the last |
---|
57 | 65 | | third of the contract period. The final notice for a contract with |
---|
58 | 66 | | a period of more than four months must be provided at least 30 days |
---|
59 | 67 | | before the date that the contract will expire. The final notice for |
---|
60 | 68 | | a contract with a period of less than four months must be provided |
---|
61 | 69 | | at least 15 days before the date that the contract will expire. |
---|
62 | 70 | | (c) The retail electric provider must provide each notice |
---|
63 | 71 | | required by Subsection (b) to the customer by mail at the customer's |
---|
64 | 72 | | billing address, unless the customer has opted to receive |
---|
65 | 73 | | communications electronically from the retail electric provider. |
---|
66 | 74 | | (d) If the retail electric provider has access to customer |
---|
67 | 75 | | contact information that allows the provider to send the customer a |
---|
68 | 76 | | text message or call the customer, and the customer has agreed to |
---|
69 | 77 | | receive notices by text message or call, the retail electric |
---|
70 | 78 | | provider may provide additional notice to the customer by text |
---|
71 | 79 | | message or call of the date the fixed rate product will expire. |
---|
72 | 80 | | Notice provided by text message or call does not constitute notice |
---|
73 | 81 | | under Subsection (b). |
---|
74 | 82 | | (e) A notice required by Subsection (b) must: |
---|
75 | 83 | | (1) for a notice provided by mail, [be sent to the |
---|
76 | 84 | | customer's billing address by mail at least 30, but not more than |
---|
77 | 85 | | 60, days preceding the date the contract will expire; |
---|
78 | 86 | | [(2) be sent to the customer's e-mail address, if |
---|
79 | 87 | | available to the provider and if the customer has agreed to receive |
---|
80 | 88 | | notices electronically, at least 30, but not more than 60, days |
---|
81 | 89 | | preceding the date the contract will expire; |
---|
82 | 90 | | [(3)] include in a manner visible from [on] the |
---|
83 | 91 | | outside of the envelope in which the notice is sent, a statement |
---|
84 | 92 | | that reads: "Contract Expiration Notice. See Enclosed."; |
---|
85 | 93 | | (2) [(4)] if included with a customer's bill, be |
---|
86 | 94 | | printed on a separate page or included as a separate document; [and] |
---|
87 | 95 | | (3) [(5)] include a description of any fees or charges |
---|
88 | 96 | | associated with the early termination of the customer's fixed rate |
---|
89 | 97 | | product; and |
---|
90 | 98 | | (4) describe any renewal offers the retail electric |
---|
91 | 99 | | provider chooses to make available to the customer and identify |
---|
92 | 100 | | methods by which the customer may obtain the contract documents for |
---|
93 | 101 | | each of the offered products. |
---|
94 | 102 | | (f) The final notice provided under Subsection (b) must |
---|
95 | 103 | | include the pricing terms for the default renewal product required |
---|
96 | 104 | | by Subsection (h). |
---|
97 | 105 | | (g) [(c)] A retail electric provider shall include on each |
---|
98 | 106 | | billing statement, in boldfaced and underlined text, the end date |
---|
99 | 107 | | of the fixed rate product. |
---|
100 | 108 | | (h) Except as provided by Subsection (j), if a customer does |
---|
101 | 109 | | not select another retail electric product before the expiration of |
---|
102 | 110 | | the customer's contract term with a retail electric provider, the |
---|
103 | 111 | | provider shall automatically serve the customer through a default |
---|
104 | 112 | | renewal product that the customer may cancel at any time without a |
---|
105 | 113 | | fee. The default renewal product must be: |
---|
106 | 114 | | (1) a month-to-month product in which the price the |
---|
107 | 115 | | customer pays for electricity may vary between billing cycles; and |
---|
108 | 116 | | (2) based on clear terms designed to be easily |
---|
109 | 117 | | understood by the average customer. |
---|
110 | 118 | | (i) A retail electric provider shall include in each |
---|
111 | 119 | | contract for service the terms of the default renewal product that |
---|
112 | 120 | | the customer will automatically be enrolled in under Subsection (h) |
---|
113 | 121 | | if the customer does not select another retail electric product |
---|
114 | 122 | | before the expiration of the contract term. |
---|
115 | 123 | | (j) If a retail electric provider does not provide notice of |
---|
116 | 124 | | the expiration of a customer's contract with the provider in |
---|
117 | 125 | | accordance with this section and the customer does not select |
---|
118 | 126 | | another retail electric product before the expiration of the |
---|
119 | 127 | | customer's contract term with the provider, the retail electric |
---|
120 | 128 | | provider must continue to serve the customer under the pricing |
---|
121 | 129 | | terms of the fixed rate product contract until: |
---|
122 | 130 | | (1) the provider provides notice of the expiration of |
---|
123 | 131 | | the contract in accordance with this section; or |
---|
124 | 132 | | (2) the customer selects another retail electric |
---|
125 | 133 | | product. |
---|
126 | 134 | | (k) [(d)] No provision in this section shall be construed to |
---|
127 | 135 | | prohibit the commission from adopting rules that would provide a |
---|
128 | 136 | | greater degree of customer protection. |
---|
129 | 137 | | SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
---|
130 | 138 | | an enrollment or re-enrollment of a customer in a retail electric |
---|
131 | 139 | | product that is executed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
132 | 140 | | An enrollment or re-enrollment of a customer in a retail electric |
---|
133 | 141 | | product that is executed before the effective date of this Act is |
---|
134 | 142 | | governed by the law as it existed immediately before the effective |
---|
135 | 143 | | date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that |
---|
136 | 144 | | purpose. |
---|
137 | 145 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
---|