87R1872 MAW-D By: Davis H.B. No. 1610 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the composition of districts for the election of members of the Texas House of Representatives. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. The purpose of this Act is to fulfill the legislature's duty under Section 28, Article III, Texas Constitution, to redraw the districts for the election of the members of the Texas House of Representatives in compliance with the United States and Texas Constitutions and applicable federal law following the publication of the 2020 federal decennial census. SECTION 2. The districts from which the members of the Texas House of Representatives are elected are the districts as provided by law and used for the election of the members of the House of Representatives of the 87th Legislature except as those districts are changed by Section 3 of this Act. SECTION 3. (a) San Augustine County is transferred from House District 57 to House District 11. (b) Hood County is transferred from House District 60 to House District 59. (c) Sherman County is transferred from House District 87 to House District 86. (d) Bexar County Precinct 4137 is transferred from House District 119 to House District 118. SECTION 4. In this Act, "tract," "block group," and "block" mean the geographic areas identified by those terms on the 2010 Census TIGER/Line Shapefiles, prepared by the federal Bureau of the Census for the Twenty-third Decennial Census of the United States, enumerated as of April 1, 2010. SECTION 5. It is the intent of the legislature that if any county, tract, block group, block, or other geographic area has erroneously been left out of this Act, a court reviewing this Act should include that area in the appropriate district in accordance with the intent of the legislature, using any available evidence of that intent, including evidence such as that used by the Supreme Court of Texas in Smith v. Patterson, 111 Tex. 535, 242 S.W. 749 (1922). SECTION 6. (a) This Act supersedes all previous enactments or orders adopting districts for the Texas House of Representatives. All previous acts of the legislature adopting districts for the Texas House of Representatives are repealed. (b) Chapter 2 (S.B. 3), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, 1st Called Session, 2013 (Article 195a-13, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is repealed. SECTION 7. The districts established in this Act apply to the election of the members of the Texas House of Representatives beginning with the primary and general elections in 2022 for members of the 88th Legislature. This Act does not affect the membership or districts of the House of Representatives of the 87th Texas Legislature. SECTION 8. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021.