Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1612 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/04/2021

                            87R1871 MAW-D
 By: Davis H.B. No. 1612


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the composition of districts for the election of
 members of the State Board of Education.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  The purpose of this Act is to fulfill the
 legislature's duty to redraw the districts for the election of the
 members of the State Board of Education in compliance with the
 United States and Texas Constitutions and applicable federal law
 following the publication of the 2020 federal decennial census.
 SECTION 2.  (a)  The districts from which the members of the
 State Board of Education are elected are the districts as provided
 by law and used for the election of the members of the State Board of
 Education at the 2018 and 2020 general elections except as those
 districts are changed by Section 3 of this Act.
 (b)  One member is elected from each district established by
 this Act.
 (c)  For purposes of Section 7.104, Education Code, this Act
 constitutes a decennial reapportionment.
 SECTION 3.  (a)  Glasscock County is transferred from State
 Board of Education District 1 to State Board of Education District
 15.
 (b)  Bexar County Precinct 4153 is transferred from State
 Board of Education District 5 to State Board of Education District
 3.
 (c)  Caldwell County is transferred from State Board of
 Education District 5 to State Board of Education District 10.
 (d)  San Augustine County is transferred from State Board of
 Education District 7 to State Board of Education District 9.
 SECTION 4.  In this Act, "tract," "block group," and "block"
 mean the geographic areas identified by those terms on the 2010
 Census TIGER/Line Shapefiles, prepared by the federal Bureau of the
 Census for the Twenty-third Decennial Census of the United States,
 enumerated as of April 1, 2010.
 SECTION 5.  It is the intent of the legislature that if any
 county, tract, block group, block, or other geographic area has
 erroneously been left out of this Act, a court reviewing this Act
 should include that area in the appropriate district in accordance
 with the intent of the legislature, using any available evidence of
 that intent, including evidence such as that used by the Supreme
 Court of Texas in Smith v. Patterson, 111 Tex. 535, 242 S.W. 749
 (1922).
 SECTION 6.  (a) This Act supersedes all previous enactments
 or orders adopting districts for the State Board of Education. All
 previous acts of the legislature adopting districts for the State
 Board of Education are repealed.
 (b)  Chapter 72 (H.B. 600), Acts of the 82nd Legislature,
 Regular Session, 2011, is repealed.
 SECTION 7.  The districts established in this Act apply to
 the election of the members of the State Board of Education
 beginning with the primary and general elections in 2022 for
 members of the board in 2023. This Act does not affect the
 membership or districts of the board before January 1, 2023.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2021.